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Related papers: Non-BPS States in Heterotic - Type IIA Duality

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The BPS spectrum of type I' string theory in a generic background is derived using the duality with the nine-dimensional heterotic string theory with Wilson lines. It is shown that the corresponding mass formula has a natural interpretation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 O. Bergman , M. R. Gaberdiel , G. Lifschytz

In these lecture notes duality tests and instanton effects in supersymmetric vacua of string theory are discussed. A broad overview of BPS-saturated terms in the effective actions is first given. Their role in testing the consistency of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Kiritsis

We extend the investigation of special toroidal compactifications of heterotic string theory for which the half-BPS states provide representations of subgroups of the Conway group. We also explore dual descriptions of these theories and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Jeffrey A. Harvey

Starting from the (q,p) 5-brane solution of type IIB string theory, we here construct the low energy configuration corresponding to (NS5,Dp)-brane bound states (for $0\leq p\leq 4$) using the T-duality map between type IIB and type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Indranil Mitra , Shibaji Roy

We discuss bound-states of D-branes in truly L-R asymmetric and thus non-geometric Type II vacuum configurations with extended supersymmetry. We argue for their stability as a result of residual supersymmetry and coupling to R-R potentials…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi

We clarify the role played by BPS states in the calculation of threshold corrections of D=4, N=2 heterotic string compactifications. We evaluate these corrections for some classes of compactifications and show that they are sums of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 J. A. Harvey , G. Moore

We analyse the perturbative four-point amplitudes in the simplest string theory examples of T-fold backgrounds, which enjoy N=6 supersymmetries in four dimensions. There are two theories defined as asymmetric orbifolds of order 2 and 3,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 Massimo Bianchi , Guillaume Bossard , Dario Consoli

We discuss the equivalence between Type I, Type II and Heterotic N=2 superstring theories in four dimensions. We study the effective field theory of Type I models obtained by orientifold reductions of Type IIB compactifications on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , C. Bachas , C. Fabre , H. Partouche , T. R. Taylor

The (q_1,q_2) SL(2,Z) string bound states of type IIB superstring theory admit two inequivalent (T-dual) representations in eleven dimensions in terms of a fundamental 2-brane. In both cases, the spectrum of membrane oscillations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. G. Russo

We discuss the duality between two type I compactifications to four dimensions and an heterotic construction with spontaneous breaking of the N=4 supersymmetry to N=2. This duality allows us to gain insight into the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Gregori

We discuss the possibility of the extension of the duality between the webs of heterotic string and the type IIA string to Calabi-Yau 3-folds with another K3 fiber by comparing the dual polyhedron of Calabi-Yau 3-folds given by Candelas,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mitsuko Abe , Masamichi Sato

Within a four-dimensional, toroidally compactified heterotic string, we identify (quantized) charge vectors of electrically charged BPS-saturated states (along with the tower of SL(2,Z) related dyonic states), which preserve 1/2 of N=4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Kwan-Leung Chan , Mirjam Cvetic

We obtain the supergravity solution which describes a bound state of D-string/anti-D-string pairs attached to different fixed planes of an orbifold, in type IIB string theory compactified on T^4/Z_2. For parameters at which the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bain

We study the spectrum of stable BPS and non-BPS D-branes in Z_2 x Z_2 orientifolds for all choices of discrete torsion between the orbifold and orientifold generators. We compute the torsion K-theory charges in these D=4, N=1 orientifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 John Maiden , Gary Shiu , Bogdan Stefanski

The non-perturbative equivalence of four-dimensional N=2 superstrings with three vector multiplets and four hypermultiplets is analysed. These models are obtained through freely acting orbifold compactifications from the heterotic, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Gregori , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos

We investigate the connections between four-dimensional, N=2 M-theory vacua constructed as orbifolds of type II, heterotic, and type I strings. All these models have the same massless spectrum, which contains an equal number of vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori , Costas Kounnas

We investigate the correspondence between existence/stability of BPS states in type II string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold and BPS solutions of four dimensional N=2 supergravity. Some paradoxes emerge, and we propose a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Frederik Denef

F-theory on K3 admits non-BPS states that are represented as string junctions extending between 7-branes. We classify the non-BPS states which are guaranteed to be stable on account of charge conservation and the existence of a region of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

AdS$_7$ supersymmetric solutions in type IIA have been classified, and they are infinitely many. Moreover, every such solution has a non-supersymmetric sister. In this paper, we study the perturbative and non-perturbative stability of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Fabio Apruzzi , G. Bruno De Luca , Alessandra Gnecchi , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Alessandro Tomasiello

We compute the perturbative tachyonic and massless spectra of Type II and Type 0 string theories on non-supersymmetric T^2/Z_N orbifolds, and those on T^4/Z_N ones. Comparing the spectra with one another, we obtain insight about the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Kawazu