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We introduce a generalized Lagrangian density - involving a non-Hermitian kinetic term - for a quantum particle with the generalized momentum operator. Upon variation of the Lagrangian, we obtain the corresponding Schrodinger equation. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-05 M. Izadparast , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

In this paper, we develop the general formalism and properties of the spacetime density matrix, which captures correlations among different Cauchy surfaces and can be regarded as a natural generalization of the standard density matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-29 Wu-zhong Guo

We introduce a generalized Lagrangian density - involving a non-Hermitian kinetic term - for a quantum particle with the generalized momentum operator. Upon variation of the Lagrangian, we obtain the corresponding Schr\"odinger equation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-07 M. Izadparast , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

We introduce the Gaussian quantum operator representation, using the most general multi-mode Gaussian operator basis. The representation unifies and substantially extends existing phase-space representations of density matrices for Bose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joel F. Corney , Peter D. Drummond

A Gaussian resolution method for the computation of equilibrium density matrices rho(T) for a general multidimensional quantum problem is presented. The variational principle applied to the ``imaginary time'' Schroedinger equation provides…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Frantsuzov , A. Neumaier , V. A. Mandelshtam

Using Lie group theory and canonical transformations, we construct explicit solutions of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with spatially inhomogeneous nonlinearities. We present the general theory, use it to study different examples and use…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-01-10 J. Belmonte-Beitia , V. M. Perez-Garcia , V. Vekslerchik , P. J. Torres

The Lagrangian formalism is used to derive covariant equations that are suitable for use in continuously distributed matter in curved spacetime. Special attention is given to theoretical representation, in which the Lagrangian and its…

General Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Sergey G. Fedosin

The aim of this paper is to discuss a kinematical algebraic structure of a theory of gravity, that would be unitary, renormalizable and coupled in the same manner to both spinorial and tensorial matter fields. An analysis of the common…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dj. Sijacki

We review the calculation of polarization in a relativistic fluid within the framework of statistical quantum field theory. We derive the expressions of the spin density matrix and the mean spin vector both for a single quantum relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 F. Becattini

The density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) applied to transfer matrices allows it to calculate static as well as dynamical properties of one-dimensional quantum systems at finite temperature in the thermodynamic limit. To this end the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-20 S. Glocke , A. Klümper , J. Sirker

A new variational principle for optimizing thermal density matrices is introduced. As a first application, the variational many body density matrix is written as a determinant of one body density matrices, which are approximated by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Burkhard Militzer , E. L. Pollock

In this work, we consider simple systems that are influenced by Hamiltonians with time periodicity. Our analysis is mainly focussed on the density matrix approach and aims to solve the Liouville equation of motion from which one can extract…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Soham Sen , Manjari Dutta , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

In this review, the fundamental concepts of group theory and representation theory are introduced. Special emphasis is placed on the unitary irreducible representations of the $SU(N)$ Lie group, the Poincare group, Little Group, discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Hao-Lin Li , Hao Sun , Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu

We consider new concepts of entropy and pressure for stationary systems acting on density matrices which generalize the usual ones in Ergodic Theory. Part of our work is to justify why the definitions and results we describe here are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-23 A. Baraviera , C. F. Lardizabal , Artur O. Lopes , M. Terra Cunha

The proposal of this work is to provide an answer to the following question: is it possible to treat the metric of space-time - that in General Relativity (GR) describes the gravitational interaction - as an effective geometry? In other…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Novello

Geometric representations of solutions provides intuitive physical insights. To which end studying dynamics of Quantum systems via $su (n)$ Lie algebra proves to be convenient way of obtaining geometric solution. In this paper link is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 Dawit Hiluf

Using a recently introduced tensor network method, we study the density of states of the lattice Schwinger model, a standard testbench for lattice gauge theory numerical techniques, but also the object of recent experimental quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-04 Irene Papaefstathiou , Daniel Robaina , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari Carmen Bañuls

Density matrices are powerful mathematical tools for the description of closed and open quantum systems. Recently, methods for the direct computation of density matrix elements in scalar quantum field theory were developed based on thermo…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-12 Christian Käding , Mario Pitschmann

One of the difficulties encountered when studying physical theories in discrete space-time is that of describing the underlying continuous symmetries (like Lorentz, or Galilei invariance). One of the ways of addressing this difficulty is to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Vladimir Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Pavel Winternitz

Equations of motion of spinning density for extended objects, and corresponding deviation equations are derived. The problem of motion for a variable mass to a spinning extended object is obtained. Spinning fluids may be considered as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Magd E. Kahil , Samah A. Ammar , Shymaa A. Refaey
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