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We construct supersymmetric deformations of general, locally supersymmetric, nonlinear sigma models in three spacetime dimensions, by extending the pure supergravity theory with a Chern-Simons term and gauging a subgroup of the sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Bernard de Wit , Ivan Herger , Henning Samtleben

We discuss spherically symmetric, static solutions to the SU(2) sigma model on a de Sitter background. Despite of its simplicity this model reflects many of the features exhibited by systems of non-linear matter coupled to gravity e.g.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter C. Aichelburg , Christiane Lechner

A multidimensional gravitational model containing several dilatonic scalar fields and antisymmetric forms is considered. The manifold is chosen in the form M = M_0 x M_1 x ... x M_n, where M_i are Einstein spaces (i > 0). The block-diagonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

Symmetric gauge fields and invariant metrics in homogeneous spaces are found. Their use for finding exact solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) equations is discussed.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-14 J. M. Mourão

Soliton solutions with cylindrical symmetry are investigated within the nonlinear $\sigma $-model disregarding the Skyrme-stabilization term. The solitons are stabilized by quantization of collective breathing mode and collapse in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Chepilko , A. Kobushkin , A. Syamtomov

Some very simple models of gauge systems with noncanonical symplectic structures having $sl(2,r)$ as the gauge algebra are given. The models can be interpreted as noncommutative versions of the usual $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Cuesta , Merced Montesinos , Jose David Vergara

We construct zero-curvature representations for the equations of motion of a class of sigma-models with complex homogeneous target spaces, not necessarily symmetric. We show that in the symmetric case the proposed flat connection is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Dmitri Bykov

I point out that standard two dimensional, asymptotically free, non-linear sigma models, supplemented with terms giving a mass to the would-be Goldstone bosons, share many properties with four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank Ferrari

Free Lagrangians are found both for gauge and non-gauge bosonic conformal fields of any symmetry type and in any space-time dimension. Conformal gauge fields of various types, their gauge transformations and gauge invariant field strengths…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-21 M. A. Vasiliev

We study stability of a generalized sine-Gordon model with two coupled scalar fields in two dimensions. Topological soliton solutions are found from the first-order equations that solve the equations of motion. The perturbation equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ruben Cordero , Roberto D. Mota

We summarize our recent work on gauge theories with two flavors of fermions in the two-index symmetric representation: SU(2) gauge theory with adjoint fermions, SU(3) with sextets, and SU(4) with ten-dimensional-representation fermions. All…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-02 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

Several classes of self-similar, spherically symmetric solutions of relativistic wave equation with nonlinear term of the form sign(\phi) are presented. They are constructed from cubic polynomials in the scale invariant variable t/r. One…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-12 H. Arodz , J. Karkowski , Z. Swierczynski

We construct the soliton solutions in the symmetric space sine-Gordon theories. The latter are a series of integrable field theories in 1+1-dimensions which are associated to a symmetric space F/G, and are related via the Pohlmeyer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

All supersymmetric gauge theories based on simple groups which have an affine quantum moduli space, i.e. one generated by gauge invariants with no relations, W=0, and anomaly matching at the origin, are classified. It is shown that the only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gustavo Dotti , Aneesh V. Manohar

N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories for all classical gauge groups, that is, for SU(N), SO(N), and Sp(N) is considered. The formal expression for almost all models accepted by the asymptotic freedom are obtained. The equations which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Shadchin

We study a d=2+1 dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to a Higgs scalar and an axion field, finding the form of the potential that allows the existence of selfdual equations and the corresponding Bogomolny bound for the energy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Lopez-Sarrion , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik , D. Slobinsky

A new theory makes testable predictions: (1) Higgs fields have an unconventional equation of motion. (2) Fermions have a second-order coupling to gauge fields. (3) Fermion propagators are modified at high energy. (4) There are new scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roland E. Allen

Based on the Coulomb gauge, the accurate Klein-Gordon equation in static scalar and vector potentials was derived from Klein-Gordon equation in electromagnetic environment. The correct equation developed in this comment demonstrates that…

General Physics · Physics 2011-03-04 Liu Changshi

We propose a nonlinear $\sigma$-model in a curved space as a general integrable elliptic model. We construct its exact solutions and obtain energy estimates near the critical point. We consider the Pohlmeyer transformation in Euclidean…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash , V. D. Lipovskii , S. S. Nikulichev

We construct superconformal gauged sigma models with extended rigid supersymmetry in three dimensions. Those with N>4 have necessarily flat targets, but the models with N \leq 4 admit non-flat targets, which are cones with appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Bergshoeff. S. Cecotti , H. Samtleben , E. Sezgin
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