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In the semi-classical approach to the Skyrme model, nuclei are approximated by quantum mechanical states on a finite-dimensional space of field configurations; in zero-mode quantization this space is generated by rotations and isorotations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Conor Houghton , Shane Magee

An omega-meson extension of the Skyrme model - without the Skyrme term but including the pion mass - first considered by Adkins and Nappi is studied in detail for baryon numbers 1 to 8. The static problem is reformulated as a constrained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-28 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , James Martin Speight

The study of inhomogeneous neutron matter can provide insights into the structure of neutron stars as well as their dynamics in neutron-star mergers. In this work we tackle pure neutron matter in the presence of a periodic external field by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-25 Mateusz Buraczynski , Samuel Martinello , Alexandros Gezerlis

The role of instantons is investigated in the Lagrangian model for the velocity gradient evolution known as the Recent Fluid Deformation approximation. After recasting the model into the path-integral formalism, the probability distribution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-01 Leonardo S. Grigorio , Freddy Bouchet , Rodrigo M. Pereira , Laurent Chevillard

We study a generalization of the Skyrme model with the inclusion of a sixth-order term and a generalized mass term. We first analyze the model in a regime where the nonlinear sigma and Skyrme terms are switched to zero which leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Eric Bonenfant , Luc Marleau

We discuss the similarities between BPS monopoles and Skyrmions, and point to an underlying connection in terms of rational maps between Riemann spheres. This involves the introduction of a new ansatz for Skyrme fields. We use this to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Conor Houghton , Nicholas Manton , Paul Sutcliffe

We compute new solutions of the Skyrme model with massive pions. Concentrating on baryon numbers which are a multiple of four, we find low energy Skyrmion solutions which are composed of charge four sub-units, as in the alpha-particle model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard Battye , Nicholas Manton , Paul Sutcliffe

We calculate the static nucleon-antinucleon interaction potential from the modified Skyrme model with additional $B^{\mu}B_{\mu}$ term using the product ansatz. The static properties of single baryon are improved in the modified Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gui-Jun Ding , Mu-Lin Yan

The Skyrme model is a nonlinear classical field theory which models the strong interaction between atomic nuclei. In order to compare the predictions of the Skyrme model with nuclear physics, it has to be quantized. We show, summarizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Steffen Krusch

It has been proposed by Atiyah and Manton that the dynamics of Skyrmions may be approximated by motion on a finite dimensional manifold obtained from the moduli space of SU(2) Yang-Mills instantons. Motivated by this work we describe how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul Sutcliffe

The canonical quantization method for collective coordinates in crystalline configurations of the generalized Skyrme model is applied in order to find the quantum ground state of Skyrmion crystals and study the quantum corrections to the…

It is shown that periodic instanton solutions may have bifurcations which qualitatively change the behaviour of the finite temperature transition rate. These bifurcations are studied numerically in a quantum mechanical model and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. N. Kuznetsov , P. G. Tinyakov

We consider a class of (2+1) dimensional baby Skyrme models with potentials that have more than one vacum. These potentials are generalisation of old and new baby Skyrme models;they involve more complicated dependence on phi_3.We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Eslami , W. J. Zakrzewski , M. Sarbishaei

We introduce a consistent ansatz for the baby Skyrme model in (2+1)-dimensions which is able to reduce the complete set of field equations to just one equation for the profile function in situations in which the baby baryon charge can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Marco Barsanti , Stefano Bolognesi , Fabrizio Canfora , Gianni Tallarita

The BPS Skyrme model is a specific subclass of Skyrme-type field theories which possesses both a BPS bound and infinitely many soliton solutions (skyrmions) saturating that bound, a property that makes the model a very convenient first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. Adam , C. D. Fosco , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Recently, it has been shown that (4+1)-dimensional Yang-Mills theory may be written as a (3+1)-dimensional BPS Skyrme model, in which the Skyrme field is coupled to an infinite tower of vector mesons. Truncating this tower to a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Paul Sutcliffe

We describe the modern formalism, ideas and applications of the instanton calculus for gauge theories with, and without, supersymmetry. Particular emphasis is put on developing a formalism that can deal with any number of instantons. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze , Michael P. Mattis

The ground state energy of a many-electron system can be approximated by an variational approach in which the total energy of the system is minimized with respect to one and two-body reduced density matrices (RDM) instead of many-electron…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Yongfeng Li , Zaiwen Wen , Chao Yang , Yaxiang Yuan

By explicit construction of the ADHM data, we prove the existence of a charge seven instanton with icosahedral symmetry. By computing the holonomy of this instanton we obtain a Skyrme field which approximates the minimal energy charge seven…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Singer , Paul Sutcliffe

We apply the Skyrme model to dense hadronic matter, which provides a unified approach to high density, valid in the large Nc limit. In our picture, dense hadronic matter is described by the classical soliton configuration with minimum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Byung-Yoon Park , Hee-Jung Lee , Vicente Vento , Joon-Il Kim , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho