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We derive a set of equations expressing the parameters of the magnetic interactions characterizing a strongly correlated electronic system in terms of single-electron Green's functions and self-energies. This allows to establish a mapping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Andrea Secchi , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Elastic scattering of antiprotons on deuteron and 3He targets is studied within the Glauber-Sitenko theory. In case of pbar-d scattering, the single- and double pbar-N scattering mechanisms and the full spin dependence of the elementary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-13 J. Haidenbauer , Yu. N. Uzikov

This study concerns the two-body scattering of particles in a one-dimensional periodic potential. A convenient ansatz allows for the separation of center-of-mass and relative motion, leading to a discrete Schr\"odinger equation in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Seth T. Rittenhouse , P. Giannakeas , Nirav P. Mehta

In these lectures we start with a pedagogical introduction of the properties of open and closed superstrings and then, using the open/closed string duality, we construct the boundary state that provides the description of the maximally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Di Vecchia , Antonella Liccardo

In N=1, 2D superstring theory in the linear dilaton background, there exists falling D0-branes that are described by time-dependent boundary states. These falling D0-brane boundary states can be obtained by adapting the FZZT boundary states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joshua M. Lapan , Wei Li

The quasiclassical Green function formalism is used to describe charge and spin dynamics in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. We review the results obtained for the spin Hall effect on restricted geometries. The role of boundaries is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Raimondi , C. Gorini , M. Dzierzawa , P. Schwab

In this note, we first explain the equivalence between the interaction Hamiltonian of Green-Schwarz light-cone gauge superstring field theory and the twist field formalism known from matrix string theory. We analyze the role of the large N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lubos Motl

WZW models are abstract conformal field theories with an infinite dimensional symmetry which accounts for their integrability, and at the same time they have a sigma model description of closed string propagation on group manifolds which,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-20 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Laurent Freidel

Using the kappa-symmetric action for a D3-brane, we study the interaction between its world-volume fermions and a bosonic type IIB supergravity background preserving 4-dimensional Lorentz invariance. We find that the renormalizable terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mariana Graña

We compute the left-right entanglement entropy for Dp-branes in string theory. We employ the CFT approach to string theory Dp-branes, in particular, its presentation as coherent states of the closed string sector. The entanglement entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-09 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Norma Quiroz

We propose a formula for the effective action of Matrix Theory which succesfully reproduces a large class of Born-Infeld type D-brane probe actions. The formula is motivated by demanding consistency with known results, and is tested by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus

We present a calculation by including the relativistic and off-shell contributions to the interaction potentials between two spin-1/2 fermions mediated by the exchange of light spin-0 particles, in both momentum and coordinate spaces. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-15 Yang Zhong , Zhi-Hui Guo , Hai-Qing Zhou

This thesis describes an attempt to write down covariant actions for coincident D-branes using so-called boundary fermions instead of matrices to describe the non-abelian fields. These fermions can be thought of as Chan-Paton degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Linus Wulff

We provide a new efficient diagrammatic tool, in the context of the scattering equations, for computation of covariant $D$-dimensional tree-level $n$-point amplitudes with pairs of spinning massive particles using compact exponential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 N. Emil J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Taro V. Brown , Humberto Gomez

We study the dynamics of Green-Schwarz superstring on the gravitational wave background corresponding to the Matrix string theory and the supersymmetry transformation rules of the superstring. The dynamics is obtained in the light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Seungjoon Hyun , Hyeonjoon Shin

A method of determining the mass spectrum of BPS D-branes in any phase limit of a gauged linear sigma model is introduced. A ring associated to monodromy is defined and one considers K-theory to be a module over this ring. A simple but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Paul S. Aspinwall , M. Ronen Plesser

We construct Spin(p+1,p+1) covariant Dp-brane bound states by using that the potentials in the RR sector of toroidically compactified type II supergravity transform as a chiral spinor of the T-duality group. As an application, we show the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Per Sundell

We realize the 16 unbroken supersymmetries on a BPS D-brane as invariances of the action of the corresponding open superstring field theory. We work in the small Hilbert space approach, where a symmetry of the action translates into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-24 Theodore Erler

Based on the technique of quasiclassical Green's functions, we construct a theoretical framework for describing heterostructures consisting of superconductors and/or spin-polarized materials. The necessary boundary conditions at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kopu , M. Eschrig , J. C. Cuevas , M. Fogelström

Method for computing scattering amplitudes of open strings with Dirichlet boundary on one end and Neumann boundary condition on the other is described. Vertex operator for these states are constructed using twist fields which have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Akikazu Hashimoto
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