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The action of the Schwinger mechanism in pure Yang-Mills theories endows gluons with an effective mass, and, at the same time, induces a measurable displacement to the Ward identity satisfied by the three-gluon vertex. In the present work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-01 A. C. Aguilar , M . N. Ferreira , D. Ibañez , J. Papavassiliou

The imaginary-time Green's function is a building block of various numerical methods for correlated electron systems. Recently, it was shown that a model-independent compact orthogonal representation of the Green's function can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-09 Naoya Chikano , Junya Otsuki , Hiroshi Shinaoka

Following the introduction of the invariant distance on the non-commutative C-algebra of the quantum group SU_q(2), the Green function and the Kernel on the q-homogeneous space M=SU(2)_q/U(1) are derived. A path integration is formulated.…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

We show that ultraviolet divergences found in fermionic Green's functions of massless $QED_2$ have an essentially non-perturbative nature. We investigate their origin both in gauge invariant formalism (the one where we introduce Wess-Zumino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Casana , Sebastiao Alves Dias

QCD-like theories provide testing grounds for truncations of functional equations at non-zero density, since comparisons with lattice results are possible due to the absence of the sign problem. As a first step towards such a comparison, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Romain Contant , Markus Q. Huber

We consider a two-dimensional diffusion process in a two-layered plane, governed by distinct covariance matrices in the upper and lower half-planes and by two drift vectors pointed away from the $x$-axis. We first analyze the case where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Sandro Franceschi , Irina Kourkova , Maxence Petit

The gauge invariant quark Green's function with a path-ordered phase factor along a straight-line is studied in two-dimensional QCD in the large-Nc limit by means of an exact integrodifferential equation. Its spectral functions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-26 H. Sazdjian

The quasiclassical Green functions of the Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations in the external electric field are obtained with the first correction taken into account. The relevant potential is assumed to be localized, while its spherical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , V. M. Strakhovenko

The generating functional for Green functions of quark currents is given in closed form to next-to-leading order in the low-energy expansion for chiral SU(3), including one-loop amplitudes with up to three meson propagators. Matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Unterdorfer , G. Ecker

The single particle spectral-weight function (SWF) of the ionic Hubbard model at half filling is calculated in the cluster perturbation theory approximation. An abrupt change of regime in the low-energy region, near the chemical potential,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 M. C. Refolio , J. M. Lopez Sancho , J. Rubio , J. A. Verges

Recent work on the quantization of Maxwell theory has used a non-covariant class of gauge-averaging functionals which include explicitly the effects of the extrinsic-curvature tensor of the boundary, or covariant gauges which, unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Giampiero Esposito

The Schwinger model is a model of a two-dimensional $U(1)$ gauge theory coupled to a Dirac fermion. It is an interesting model that exhibits phenomena like confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. In this paper, we study the massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-20 Aashish Chahal , Rajesh Kumar Gupta

We deliver a new scheme to compute the quark propagator and the quark-gluon interaction vertex through the coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSEs) of QCD. We take the three-gluon vertex into account in our calculations, and implement the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-11 Can Tang , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

I present a simplified model for the gluon Green's function governing high-energy QCD dynamics, in arbitrary space-time dimensions. The BFKL integral equation (either with or without running coupling) reduces to a second order differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Dimitri Colferai

We apply a truncated set of dynamical equations of motion for connected equal-time Green functions up to the 4-point level to the investigation of spontaneous ground state symmetry breaking in $\Phi^4_{2+1}$ quantum field theory. Within our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Andreas Peter , Joern M. Haeuser , Markus H. Thoma , Wolfgang Cassing

In this work we consider a coupled system of Schwinger-Dyson equations for self-energy and vertex functions in QED_3. Using the concept of a semi-amputated vertex function, we manage to decouple the vertex equation and transform it in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. E. Mavromatos , J. Papavassiliou

We introduce a gauge invariant and string independent two-point fermion correlator which is analyzed in the context of the Schwinger model (QED_2). We also derive an effective infrared worldline action for this correlator, thus enabling the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. G. Barci , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella

With a view towards higher-spin applications, we study the partition function of a free complex fermion in 2d CFT, restricted to the neutral (zero fermion number) sector. This restriction leads to a partial theta function with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Mbavhalelo Mulokwe , Konstantinos Zoubos

We present a further development of methods for analytical calculations of Green's functions of lattice fermions based on recurrence relations. Applying it to tight-binding systems and topological superconductors in different dimensions we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 A. Komnik , S. Heinze

We investigate the influence of the full vacuum polarization and vertex function on the fermion propagator, using the coupled Dyson--Schwinger equations for the photon and fermion propagator. We show that, within a range of vertex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Maris