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The improved expansion in width is applied to curved domain walls in uniaxial nematic liquid crystals in external magnetic field. In the present paper we concentrate on the case of equal elastic constants. We obtain approximate form of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arodź

We show that collective dynamics of a curved domain wall in a (3+1)-dimensional relativistic scalar field model is represented by Nambu-Goto membrane and (2+1)-dimensional scalar fields defined on the worldsheet of the membrane. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Arodz

Domain wall - type solution with oscillating thickness in a real, scalar field model is investigated with the help of a polynomial approximation. We propose a simple extension of the polynomial approximation method. In this approach we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej Slusarczyk

Relativistic domain walls are studied in the framework of a polynomial approximation to the field interpolating between different vacua and forming the domain wall. In this approach we can calculate evolution of a core and of a width of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Arodz

Interfaces in a model with a single, real nonconserved order parameter and purely dissipative evolution equation are considered. We show that a systematic perturbative approach, called the expansion in width and developed for curved domain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Arodz , R. Pelka

The growth of domains of stripes evolving from random initial conditions is studied in numerical simulations of models of systems far from equilibrium such as Rayleigh-Benard convection. The scaling of the size of the domains deduced from…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-28 M. C. Cross , D. I. Meiron

Dynamics of cylindrical and spherical relativistic domain walls is investigated with the help of a new method based on Taylor expansion of the scalar field in a vicinity of the core of the wall. Internal oscillatory modes for the domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Arodz , A. L. Larsen

This work presents an initial analysis of using bijective mappings to extend the Theory of Functional Connections to non-rectangular two-dimensional domains. Specifically, this manuscript proposes three different mappings techniques: a)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Daniele Mortari , David Anas

This is a report on the derivation and application of a generalized version of the Wulff construction in two dimensions. The construction is used to find the shape of a domain containing an XY-like order parameter. In such a domain the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Joseph Rudnick , Robijn Bruinsma

This paper studies Thick domain wall within the framework of Lyra geometry. Their exact solutions are obtained in the background of a five dimensional space-time. The space-time is nonsingular in its both spatial and temporal behavior. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Rahaman , S. Mandal

We study the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks in two and three spatial dimensions in the radiation and matter eras using a large number of high-resolution field theory simulations with a large dynamical range. We investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P. P. Avelino , J. C. R. E. Oliveira , C. J. A. P. Martins

The most usual procedure for deriving curvature corrections to effective actions for topological defects is subjected to a critical reappraisal. A logically unjustified step (leading to overdetermination) is identified and rectified, taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Brandon Carter , Ruth Gregory

Non-equilibrium phase transitions of a scalar field in an expanding spacetime are discussed. These transitions are shown to lead, for appropriate potential energy functions, to a biased choice of vacuum structure which can be analytically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Coulson , Z. Lalak , B. Ovrut

So far magnetic domain walls in one-dimensional structures have been described theoretically only in the cases of flat strips, or cylindrical structures with a compact cross-section, either square or disk. Here we describe an extended phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Ségolène Jamet , Nicolas Rougemaille , Jean-Christophe Toussaint , Olivier Fruchart

We consider the domain wall in the (2+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ double well model, created by extending the $\phi^4$ kink in an additional infinite direction. Classically, the tension is $m^3/3\lambda$ where $\lambda$ is the coupling and $m$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Jarah Evslin , Kehinde Ogundipe , Baiyang Zhang , Hengyuan Guo

We demonstrate that for some certain values of parameters of the $(1+1)$-dimensional $\varphi^8$ model, the kink solutions can be found from polynomial equations. For some selected values of the parameters we give the explicit formulas for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Petr A. Blinov , Vakhid A. Gani , Aliakbar Moradi Marjaneh

We revisit the cosmological evolution of domain wall networks, taking advantage of recent improvements in computing power. We carry out high-resolution field theory simulations in two, three and four spatial dimensions to study the effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. M. M. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins

We construct domain wall fermions with a staggered kernel and investigate their spectral and chiral properties numerically in the Schwinger model. In some relevant cases we see an improvement of chirality by more than an order of magnitude…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-21 Christian Hoelbling , Christian Zielinski

We derive the effective action for a domain wall with small thickness in curved spacetime and show that, apart from the Nambu term, it includes a contribution proportional to the induced curvature. We then use this action to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Barrabes , B. Boisseau , M. Sakellariadou

We discuss several problems concerning domain walls in the spin $S$ Ising model at zero temperature in a magnetic field, $H/(2S)$, applied in the $x$ direction. Some results are also given for the planar ($y$-$z$) model in a transverse…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Malte Henkel , A. Brooks Harris , Marek Cieplak
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