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Higher-derivative interactions and transformation rules of the fields in the effective field theories of the massless string states are strongly constrained by space-time symmetries and dualities. Here we use an exact formulation of ten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Eric Lescano , Carmen A. Núñez , Jesús A. Rodríguez

We dimensionally reduce the spacetime action of bosonic string theory, and that of the bosonic sector of heterotic string theory after truncating the Yang-Mills gauge fields, on a $d$-dimensional torus including all higher-derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-08 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben

We investigate the concept of superconformal symmetry in six dimensions, applied to the interacting theory of (2,0) tensor multiplets and self-dual strings. The action of a superconformal transformation on the superspace coordinates is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Par Arvidsson

We explore various geometrical aspects of an action for six-dimensional chiral 2-forms based on the formalism of 1903.12196. We elucidate the coupling to general backgrounds and construct the full supersymmetric completion to an abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 E. Andriolo , N. Lambert , C. Papageorgakis

We show that the super D-string action is canonically equivalent to the type IIB superstring action with a world-sheet gauge field. Canonical transformation to the type IIB theory with dynamical tension is also constructed to establish the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Yuji Igarashi , Katsumi Itoh , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Rie Kuriki

A covariant twistor action for chiral higher-spin theory in (A)dS and flat space is constructed in terms of a holomorphic Chern-Simons theory on twistor space. The action reproduces all known cubic vertices of chiral higher-spin theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 Tung Tran

The low-energy effective action of type-I superstring theory in ten dimensions is obtained performing a truncation of type-IIB supergravity in a background where D9-branes are present. The open sector corresponds to the first order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Fabio Riccioni

This thesis describes an attempt to write down covariant actions for coincident D-branes using so-called boundary fermions instead of matrices to describe the non-abelian fields. These fermions can be thought of as Chan-Paton degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Linus Wulff

We study the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action with one linear and one non-linear supersymmetry in the presence of a constant Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) D-term added explicitly or through a deformation of supersymmetry transformations. The linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Ignatios Antoniadis , Hongliang Jiang , Osmin Lacombe

We obtain the effective action for the bosonic string with arbitrary Yang-Mills fields, up to the \alpha' order, in general dimensions. The form of the action is determined by the requirement that the action admit well-defined Killing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

Superstring field theory was recently used to derive a covariant action for a self-dual five-form field strength. This action is shown to be a ten-dimensional version of the McClain-Wu-Yu action. By coupling to D-branes, it can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nathan Berkovits

The first part of this paper presents actions for Dirichlet p-branes embedded in a flat 10-dimensional space-time. The fields of the (p+1)-dimensional world-volume theories are the 10d space-time coordinates $ X^m$, a pair of Majorana-Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mina Aganagic , Costin Popescu , John H. Schwarz

We construct the exceptional sigma model: a two-dimensional sigma model coupled to a supergravity background in a manifestly (formally) $E_{D(D)}$-covariant manner. This formulation of the background is provided by Exceptional Field Theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-30 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Chris D. A. Blair

A local supersymmetric action for a (2+1)-dimensional system including gravity, the electromagnetic field and a Dirac spin-1/2 field is presented. The action is a Chern-Simons form for a connection of the OSp(2|2) group. All the fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

We construct a manifestly $N=(4,0)$ world-sheet supersymmetric twistor-like formulation of the $D=6$ Green-Schwarz superstring, using the principle of double (target-space and world-sheet) Grassmann analyticity. The superstring action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Delduc , E. Ivanov , E. Sokatchev

In the framework of N=2 conformal supergravity in four dimensions, we introduce a nilpotent chiral superfield suitable for the description of partial supersymmetry breaking in maximally supersymmetric spacetimes. As an application, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We use the compatibility of D-brane action with linear off-shell T-duality and linear on-shell S-duality as guiding principles to find all world volume couplings of one massless closed and three massless open strings at order $\alpha'^2$ in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 Komeil Babaei Velni , Ali Jalali

We propose a non-abelian higher-spin theory in two dimensions for an infinite multiplet of massive scalar fields and infinitely many topological higher-spin gauge fields together with their dilaton-like partners. The spectrum includes local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 K. B. Alkalaev , Xavier Bekaert

We compute the gravitational action of a free massive Majorana fermion coupled to two-dimensional gravity on compact Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus. The structure is similar to the case of the massive scalar. The small-mass expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-18 Corinne de Lacroix , Harold Erbin , Vincent Lahoche

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The later are represented by eleven vectors in the bosonic representation $SO(D-1,1)$. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo , L. Maharana