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We construct and study general static, spherically symmetric, magnetically charged solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity in four dimensions. That is, taking Einstein gravity coupled to a ${\rm U}(1)$ gauge field and a massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-24 Achilleas P. Porfyriadis , Grant N. Remmen

We consider the conformal group of a space of dim n=p+q, with SO(p,q) metric. The quotient of this group by its homogeneous Weyl subgroup gives a principal fiber bundle with 2n-dim base manifold and Weyl fibers. The Cartan generalization to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-03 James T Wheeler

We incorporate the concept of dimensional reduction at high energies within the perturbative formulation of quantum field theory. In this new framework, space and momentum integrations are modified by a weighting function incorporating an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Alessio Maiezza , Juan Carlos Vasquez

One of the few firm predictions of string theory is the existence of a massless scalar field coupled to gravity, the dilaton. In its presence, the value of the fundamental constants of the universe, such as the fine-structure constant, will…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-03 Léo Vacher , Nils Schöneberg , J. D. F. Dias , C. J. A. P. Martins , Francisco Pimenta

Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

By explicitly allowing for topology to change as a function of time, two-dimensional quantum gravity defined through causal dynamical triangulations gives rise to a new continuum string field theory. Within a matrix-model formulation we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-30 J. Ambjorn , R. Loll , W. Westra , S. Zohren

We spell out the derivation of novel features, put forward earlier in a letter, of two dimensional gravity in the strong coupling regime, at $C_L=7$, 13, 19. Within the operator approach previously developed, they neatly follow from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jean-François Roussel

We present scattering of stringy states of closed bosonic string compactified on d-dimensional torus. We focus our attention on scattering of moduli and gauge bosons. These states appear when massless excitations such as graviton and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Jnanaveda Maharana

We examine the structure of spacetime symmetries of toroidally compactified string theory within the framework of noncommutative geometry. Following a proposal of Frohlich and Gawedzki, we describe the noncommutative string spacetime using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Lizzi , R. J. Szabo

We consider a twisted version of the four-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge groups SU(2) and SO(3), and bare masses for two of its chiral multiplets, thereby breaking N=4 down to N=2. Using the wall-crossing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. F. Labastida , Carlos Lozano

Derivations of consistent equations of motion for the massive spin two field interacting with gravity is reviewed. From the field theoretical point of view the most general classical action describing consistent causal propagation in vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Pershin

We investigate how topological entanglement of Chern-Simons theory is captured in a string theoretic realization. Our explorations are motivated by a desire to understand how quantum entanglement of low energy open string degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Veronika E. Hubeny , Roji Pius , Mukund Rangamani

We present a summary of the applications of duality to Donaldson-Witten theory and its generalizations. Special emphasis is made on the computation of Donaldson invariants in terms of Seiberg-Witten invariants using recent results in N=2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , M. Marino

Spacetimes that include a boundary at infinity have a non-trivial topology. The homology of the background influences gauge fields living on them and lead to topological charges. We investigate the charges and fluxes of fields over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Hernando Quevedo

The fundamental field equations in modified gravity (including general relativity; massive and bimetric theories; Ho\vrava-Lifshits, HL; Einstein--Finsler gravity extensions etc) posses an important decoupling property with respect to…

General Physics · Physics 2014-10-30 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We show that, in four-dimensional spacetimes with an arbitrary Einstein metric, with and without a cosmological constant, perturbative dynamical degrees of freedom in generic quadratic-curvature gravity can be decoupled into massless and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-01 Yuki Niiyama , Yuya Nakamura , Ryosuke Zaimokuya , Yu Furuya , Yuuiti Sendouda

Treating the gravitational force on the same footing as the electroweak and strong forces, we present a quantum field theory of gravity based on spin and scaling gauge symmetries. A biframe spacetime is initiated to describe such a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Yue-Liang Wu

A topological quantum field theory is introduced which reproduces the Seiberg-Witten invariants of four-manifolds. Dimensional reduction of this topological field theory leads to a new one in three dimensions. Its partition function yields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. B. Zhang , B. L. Wang , A. L. Carey , J. McCarthy

We study topologically massive (2+1)-dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant. The masses of the linearized curvature excitations about AdS_3 backgrounds are not only shifted from their flat background values but, more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , S. Deser , A. Waldron , D. K. Wise

We review and study the duality between string theory formulated on a curved exact background (the two dimensional black hole) and string theory in flat space with a tachyon-like potential. We generalize previous results in this subject by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gaston Giribet , Matias Leoni
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