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We calculate and explore the moduli potential for M-Theory compactified on G_2-manifolds in which the superpotential is dominated by a single membrane instanton term plus one from an asymptotically free hidden sector gauge interaction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 Bobby Samir Acharya , Mahdi Torabian

By computing the two-loop effective potential of the D=3 N=1 supersymmetric Chern-Simons model minimally coupled to a massless self-interacting matter superfield, it is shown that supersymmetry is preserved, while the internal U(1) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-20 E. A. Gallegos , A. J. da Silva

We study the quantum moduli spaces and dynamical superpotentials of four dimensional $SU(2)^r$ linear and ring moose theories with $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry and link chiral superfields in the fundamental representation. Nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Girma Hailu

The supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model proposed by Cheng, Dai, Faisel and Kong is re-analyzed by using an auxiliary superfield method in which a hidden local U(1) symmetry emerges. It is shown that, in the healthy field-space region…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-02 Taichiro Kugo

We study the structure of the moduli spaces of vacua and superpotentials of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions. By analyzing the instanton corrections, we compute the exact superpotentials and determine the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Yaron Oz

We construct a model with long-lived metastable vacua in which all the relevant parameters, including the supersymmetry breaking scale, are generated dynamically by dimensional transmutation. The metastable vacua appear along a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-24 Rouven Essig , Kuver Sinha , Gonzalo Torroba

Local normal form theorems for smooth equivariant maps between infinite-dimensional manifolds are established. These normal form results are new even in finite dimensions. The proof is inspired by the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Tobias Diez , Gerd Rudolph

We present a bottom-up approach to the question of supersymmetry breaking in the MSSM. Starting with the experimentally measurable low-energy supersymmetry breaking parameters, which can take any values consistent with present experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , P. H. Chankowski , M. Olechowski , S. Pokorski , C. E. M. Wagner

We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

We extend effective field theory to the case of spontaneous symmetry breaking in genuinely finite quantum systems such as small superfluid systems, molecules or atomic nuclei, and focus on deformed nuclei. In finite superfluids, symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-04 T. Papenbrock , H. A. Weidenmueller

We consider the idea of combining the supersymmetry breaking and messenger sectors in models of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. We discuss the advantages and problems of such models, and present an existence proof by constructing an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Poppitz , S. P. Trivedi

We show that small soft terms can create a supersymmetry breaking minimum along a pseudo-flat direction of a hidden sector which would otherwise be incapable of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. As this minimum lies along a pseudo-flat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-28 Matthew McCullough

We show that the physics of D-brane theories that exhibit dynamical SUSY breaking due to stringy instanton effects is well captured by geometric transitions, which recast the non-perturbative superpotential as a classical flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem , Shamit Kachru

We construct a family of integrable vertex model based on the typical four-dimensional representations of the quantum group deformation of the Lie superalgebra $sl(2|1)$. Upon alternation of such a representation with its dual this model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-16 Holger Frahm , Márcio J. Martins

We show how the fields and particles of the standard model can be naturally realized in noncommutative gauge theory. Starting with a Yang-Mills matrix model in more than 4 dimensions, a SU(n) gauge theory on a Moyal-Weyl space arises with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Harald Grosse , Fedele Lizzi , Harold Steinacker

We construct an extension of the recently proposed dynamical model for the breaking of SU(5)$_{\rm GUT}$ gauge symmetry, in which a pair of massless chiral supermultiplets for Higgs doublets are naturally obtained. We point out that a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Hisano , T. Yanagida

We study modular symmetry anomalies in four-dimensional low-energy effective field theory, which is derived from six-dimensional supersymmetric $U(N)$ Yang-Mills theory by magnetic flux compactification. The gauge symmetry $U(N)$ is broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-21 Yuki Kariyazono , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shintaro Takada , Shio Tamba , Hikaru Uchida

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

Supersymmetric non--linear $\gs$--models in four dimensions with a $D$--term potentials can sometimes have singular kinetic metric terms. As the kinetic terms of scalar fields and their chiral fermionic partners are determine by this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 T. S. Nyawelo

We present the mechanism of the dynamical supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking at the metastable vacuum in the N=1 U(N) SUSY gauge theory with adjoint superfields. The dynamical SUSY breaking is triggered by the non-vanishing D-term coupled to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Nobuhito Maru