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Related papers: The velocities of light in modified QED vacua

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Within the framework of effective action QED, we derive the light cone condition for homogeneous non-trivial QED vacua in the geometric optics approximation. Our result generalizes the ``unified formula'' suggested by Latorre, Pascual and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Dittrich , Holger Gies

We examine the propagation of light in the presence of various modifications of the QED vacuum in the limit of low frequency. A polarization summed and direction averaged-light cone condition is derived from the equation of motion which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Walter Dittrich , Holger Gies

We unify all existing results on the change of the speed of low--energy photons due to modifications of the vacuum, finding that it is given by a universal constant times the quotient of the difference of energy densities between the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. I. Latorre , P. Pascual , R. Tarrach

We want to study the influence of the quantum vacuum on the light propagation. At first, by working in the standard linear quantum theory of the electromagnetic fields, it is shown that the electric permittivity and the magnetic…

General Physics · Physics 2019-01-24 H. Razmi , N. Baramzadeh , H. Baramzadeh

Within the QED effective action approach, we study the propagation of low-frequency light at finite temperature. Starting from a general effective Lagrangian for slowly varying fields whose structure is solely dictated by Lorentz covariance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Gies

Vacuum polarisation in QED in a background gravitational field induces interactions which effectively violate the strong equivalence principle and affect the propagation of light. In the low frequency limit, Drummond and Hathrell have shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Shore

As generally known, the speed of propagation of light in solid state bodies can be different from the speed of light in vacuum. That the mere presence of electric or magnetic fields in the vacuum can suffice to influence the speed of light,…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Claus W. Turtur

We analyze the propagation of light in the context of nonlinear electrodynamics, as it occurs in modified QED vacua. We show that the corresponding characteristic equation can be described in terms of a modification of the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Novello , V. A. De Lorenci , J. M. Salim , R. Klippert

We propose experiments that might be set up to detect the increase in the velocity of light in a vacuum in the laboratory frame for photons travelling between (and perpendicular to) the Casimir plates in a vacuum. The Casimir plates are two…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom Ostoma , Mike Trushyk

In this speculative note some of the conceivable options of supercavitation in the vacuum of quantized field theory are discussed. The resulting modes of propagation could in principle be faster than the velocity of light in unbounded…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Svozil

In this paper we have shown that squeezed modified quantum vacua have an effect on the background geometry by solving the semi-classical Einstein Field Equations in modified vacuum. The resultant geometry is similar to (anti) de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Salwa Al Saleh

It is now well-known that vacuum polarisation in QED can lead to superluminal low-frequency phase velocities for photons propagating in curved spacetimes. In a series of papers, we have shown that this quantum phenomenon is dispersive and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-08 Timothy J. Hollowood , Graham M. Shore

The effect of static electromagnetic fields on the propagation of light is analyzed in the context of a particular class of scalar-tensor gravitational theories. It is found that for appropriate field configurations and light polarization,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-10 T. E. Raptis , F. O. Minotti

Einstein's theory of relativity establishes the speed of light in vacuum, c, as a fundamental constant. However, the speed of light pulses can be altered significantly in dispersive materials. While significant control can be exerted over…

Momentum transfer between matter and electromagnetic field is analyzed. The related equations of motion and conservation laws are derived using relativistic formalism. Their correspondence to various, at first sight self-contradicting,…

Optics · Physics 2010-08-16 A. Feigel

A transformation that relates the Minkowskian space of the Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) vacuum between parallel conducting plates and the QED vacuum at finite temperature is obtained. From this formal analogy,the eigenvalues and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Javier Pardo Vega , Hugo Pérez Rojas

The Casimir effect is investigated in light-cone quantization. It is shown that for spacelike separation of the walls enclosing the system the standard result for the pressure exerted on the walls is obtained. For walls separated in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Lenz , D. Steinbacher

We propose a quantum model for the vacuum filled of virtual particle pairs. The main originality of this model is to define a density and a life-time of the virtual particles. Compared to the usual QED $(p,E)$ framework, we add here the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 M. Urban , F. Couchot , X. Sarazin

We show that the vacuum permeability and permittivity may originate from the magnetization and the polarization of continuously appearing and disappearing fermion pairs. We then show that if we simply model the propagation of the photon in…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-31 Marcel Urban , Francois Couchot , Xavier Sarazin , Arache Djannati-Atai

The speed of light in vacuum, $c$, is a fundamental constant of nature. Photons belonging to a structured beam of finite transverse size, generated by a spatial light modulator, have been observed to travel with a group velocity, $v_g$,…

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