English
Related papers

Related papers: Octonionic Gravitational Instantons

200 papers

We explain a construction of $G_2$-instantons on manifolds obtained by resolving $G_2$-orbifolds. This includes the case of $G_2$-instantons on resolutions of $T^7/\Gamma$ as a special case. The ingredients needed are a $G_2$-instanton on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Daniel Platt

We present a non-singular instanton describing the creation of an open universe with a compactified extra dimension. The four dimensional section of this solution is a singular instanton of the type introduced by Hawking and Turok. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaume Garriga

We study compact, simply connected, homogeneous 8-manifolds admitting invariant Spin(7)-structures, classifying all canonical presentations G/H of such spaces, with G simply connected. For each presentation, we exhibit explicit examples of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Dmitri Alekseevsky , Ioannis Chrysikos , Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

Group theory indicates the existence of a $SO(8) X SO(7) \subset SO(16)$ invariant self-duality equation for a 3-form in 16 dimensions. It is a signal for interesting topological field theories, especially on 8-dimensional manifolds with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 L. Baulieu

We interpret an open orbit in a 32-dimensional representation space of Spin(9,1) x SL(2,R) as a substitute for the non-existent group of invertible 2x2 matrices over the octonions and study various natural homogeneous subspaces. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Nigel Hitchin

This paper investigates the geometric structures and properties of 8-dimensional manifolds with Spin(7)-holonomy. We focus on the characterization and implications of 4-planes within these manifolds, which are endowed with an almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Eyup Yalcinkaya

In this paper we study ${\rm Spin}(7)$-instantons on asymptotically conical ${\rm Spin}(7)$-orbifolds (and manifolds) obtained by filling in certain squashed $3$-Sasakian $7$-manifolds. We construct a $1$-parameter family of explicit ${\rm…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Andrew Clarke , Gonçalo Oliveira

We derive the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a Killing spinor in N=(1,0) gauge supergravity in six dimensions coupled to a single tensor multiplet, vector multiplets and hypermultiplets. These are shown to imply…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. C. Jong , A. Kaya , E. Sezgin

We test exact marginality of the deformation describing the resolution of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold by analyzing the closed superstring equations of motion to third order in the size, including $\alpha'$ corrections. We find that the third…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Ivo Sachs , Xianghang Zhang

We construct examples of deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills connections and deformed Spin(7)-instantons (also called Spin(7) deformed Donaldson-Thomas connections) on the cotangent bundle of $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$ endowed with the Calabi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Udhav Fowdar

A non-local classical duality between the three-block truncated 11D supergravity and the 8D vacuum gravity with two commuting Killing symmetries is established. The supergravity four-form field is generated via an inverse dualisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Chiang-Mei Chen , Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Sergei A. Sharakin

In this paper, we show that the number of hyperbolic gravitational instantons grows superexponentially with respect to volume. As an application, we show that the Hartle-Hawking wave function for the universe is infinitely peaked at a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 John G. Ratcliffe , Steven T. Tschantz

We use a G2-structure on a 7-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a fixed metric to define an octonion bundle with a fiberwise non-associative product. We then define a metric-compatible octonion covariant derivative on this bundle that is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Sergey Grigorian

We initiate the systematic study of $G_2$-instantons with $SU(2)^2$-symmetry. As well as developing foundational theory, we give existence, non-existence and classification results for these instantons. We particularly focus on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jason D. Lotay , Goncalo Oliveira

We construct a five-parameter family of gauge-nonequivalent SU(2) instantons on a noncommutative four sphere $S_\theta^4$ and of topological charge equal to -1. These instantons are critical points of a gauge functional and satisfy…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Landi , Walter D. van Suijlekom

We construct a consistent truncation of six-dimensional matter coupled $F(4)$ gauged supergravity on a cornucopia of two-dimensional surfaces including a spindle, disc, domain wall and other novel backgrounds to four-dimensional minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Christopher Couzens , Hyojoong Kim , Nakwoo Kim , Yein Lee , Minwoo Suh

We study the interaction between toric Ricci-flat metrics in dimension 4 and axisymmetric harmonic maps from the 3-dimensional Euclidean space into the hyperbolic plane. Applications include (1). The construction of complete Ricci-flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Mingyang Li , Song Sun

We describe a quaternionic-based Ansatz generalizing the Gibbons-Hawking Ansatz to a class of hyperk\"ahler metrics with hidden symmetries. We then apply it to obtain explicit expressions for gravitational instanton metrics of type $D_k$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Radu A. Ionas

The Abelian Higgs model and the Georgi-Glashow model in 2 and 3 Euclidean dimensions respectively, support both finite size instantons and sphalerons. The instantons are the familiar Nielsen-Oleson vortices and the 't Hooft-Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Kleihaus , D. H. Tchrakian , F. Zimmerschied

We provide an off-shell formulation of four-dimensional higher spin gravity based on a covariant Hamiltonian action on an open nine-dimensional Poisson manifold whose boundary consists of the direct product of spacetime and a noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-29 Nicolas Boulanger , Ergin Sezgin , Per Sundell