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Related papers: Four-dimensional QCD and fiberwise duality

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The dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DT-$\mathbb{C}$WT) is extended to the 4D setting. Key properties of 4D DT-$\mathbb{C}$WT, such as directional sensitivity and shift-invariance, are discussed and illustrated in a tomographic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Tatiana A. Bubba , Tommi Heikkilä , Samuli Siltanen

It is shown that the partition function of the 2d Ising model on the dual finite lattice with periodical boundary conditions is expressed through some specific combination of the partition functions of the model on the torus with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Anatolij I. Bugrij , Vitalij N. Shadura

In this contribution it is shown how closed formulas for anomalous dimensions of two classes of operators in N=4 SYM can be derived, either by investigating the numerics or on the basis of QCD-inspired assumptions. We discuss the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Valentina Forini , Matteo Beccaria

Recently, mirror symmetry is derived as T-duality applied to gauge systems that flow to non-linear sigma models. We present some of its applications to study quantum geometry involving D-branes. In particular, we show that one can employ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori

The target space of a (4,0) supersymmetric two-dimensional sigma model with Wess-Zumino term has a connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion and holonomy contained in Sp(n).Sp(1), QKT-connection. We study the geometry of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Stefan Ivanov

(0,2) gauged linear sigma models with torsion, corresponding to principal torus bundles over warped CY bases, provide a useful framework for getting exact statements about perturbative dualities in the presence of fluxes. In this context we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 Dan Israel

We study the superconformal index of five-dimensional SCFTs and the sphere partition function of four-dimensional gauge theories with eight supercharges in the presence of co-dimension two half-BPS defects. We derive a prescription which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-10 Davide Gaiotto , Hee-Cheol Kim

We consider new issues of duality in four-dimensional Lorentz-breaking field theories. In particular, we demonstrate that the arising of the aether-like Lorentz-breaking term is necessary in order for the 4D models to display the duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 M. S. Guimaraes , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , C. Wotzasek

Using discretized orthogonal systems (curvature line systems) with periodicity, created using Darboux transformations and their permutability, we have discrete and semi-discrete k-dimensional isothermic tori which are full in n-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-27 K. Leschke , F. Pedit , W. Rossman

We initiate a systematic investigation of the space of 2+1 dimensional quiver gauge theories, emphasising a succinct "forward algorithm". Few "order parametres" are introduced such as the number of terms in the superpotential and the number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-22 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We construct self-dual sectors for scalar field theories on a $(2N+2)$-dimensional Minkowski space-time with target space being the $2N+1$-dimensional sphere $S^{2N+1}$. The construction of such self-dual sectors is made possible by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Y. Amari , L. A. Ferreira

We construct N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models whose target spaces are tangent as well as cotangent bundles over the quadric surface Q^{n-2} = SO(n)/[SO(n-2)\times U(1)]. We use the projective superspace framework, which is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Arai , Muneto Nitta

We discuss duality in ``two-photon''-like processes in the scalar $\varphi^3_E$ model and also in the process $\gamma^*\gamma\to\pi\pi$ in QCD. Duality implies the equivalence between two distinct nonperturbative mechanisms. These two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-16 I. V. Anikin , I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis , O. V. Teryaev

Spinor-vector dualities have been established in various exact string realisations like orbifold and free fermionic constructions. This paper aims to investigate possibility of having spinor-vector dualities on smooth geometries in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 A. E. Faraggi , S. Groot Nibbelink , M. Hurtado-Heredia

We develop the duality transformation rules in two-dimensional theories in the superfield formalism. Even if the chiral superfield which we dualize involves an F-term, we can dualize it by virtue of the property of chiral superfields. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-29 Tetsuji Kimura , Masaya Yata

Monte Carlo studies of pure glue SU(3) gauge theory using the overlap-based topological charge operator have revealed a laminar structure in the QCD vacuum consisting of extended, thin, coherent, locally 3-dimensional sheets of topological…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 H. B. Thacker

In this paper we look at a sigma model based on the (4, 4) twisted chiral multiplet [3]. It admits two geometric descriptions: The ususal bi-quaternionic geometry on the tangent space and a new geometry involving two Yano F-structures on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Ulf Lindström

This is an announcement of the following construction: given an integral affine manifold $B$ with singularities, we build a topological space $X$ which is a torus fibration over $B$. The main new feature of the fibration $X\to B$ is that it…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Helge Ruddat , Ilia Zharkov

We construct a fully back-reacted holographic dual of a four-dimensional field theory which exhibits chiral symmetry breaking. Two possible models are considered by studying the effects of a five-dimensional field, dual to the $q\bar{q}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Jonathan P. Shock , Feng Wu , Yue-Liang Wu , Zhi-Feng Xie

A remarkable self-duality of the "guiding-center" structure function s(q) of particles in a partially-filled 2D Landau level is used to express the long-wavelength collective excitation energy of fractional quantum Hall fluids in terms of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-08 F. D. M. Haldane