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We find new supergravity solutions generated by D5-branes wrapping a four-cycle and preserving four and two supersymmetries. We first consider the configuration in which the fivebranes wrap a four-cycle in a Calabi-Yau threefold, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Daniel Arean , Eduardo Conde , Alfonso V. Ramallo

In the low energy limit of for M-theory on S^1/Z_2, we calculate the gaugino condensate potential in four dimensions using the background solutions due to Horava. We show that this potential is free of delta-function singularities and has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

Starting from the Maldacena-Nunez supergravity dual of N=1 super Yang-Mills theory we study the inclusion of a supersymmetry breaking gaugino mass term. We consider a class of non supersymmetric deformations of the MN solutions which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Evans , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

We study a brane configuration of D4-branes and NS5-branes in weakly coupled type IIA string theory, which describes in a particular limit d=4 N=1 SU(N+p) supersymmetric QCD with 2N flavors and a quartic superpotential. We describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-09 Ofer Aharony , David Kutasov , Oleg Lunin , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

We report on a precise computation of the topological charge distribution in the SU(3) Yang--Mills theory. It is carried out on the lattice with high statistics Monte Carlo simulations by employing the definition of the topological charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Leonardo Giusti , Silvano Petrarca , Bruno Taglienti

An alternative path is taken for deriving an action for the supersymmetric 5-brane in 11 dimensions. Selfduality does not follow from the action, but is consistent with the equations of motion for arbitrary supergravity backgrounds. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin Cederwall , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Per Sundell

This article contains an overview of some recent attempts at understanding supergravity and string duals of four dimensional gauge theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We discuss the general philosophy underlying the various ways to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

We argue for the existence of phase transitions in $3+1$ dimensions associated with the appearance of tensionless strings. The massless spectrum of this theory does not contain a graviton: it consists of one $N=2$ vector multiplet and one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Igor R. Klebanov

We study a five-dimensional field theory which contains a monopole (string) solution with chiral fermion zero modes. This monostring solution is a close analog of the fivebrane solution of M-theory. The cancellation of normal bundle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexey Boyarsky , Jeffrey A. Harvey , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We supersymmetrize a class of moduli dependent potentials living on branes with the help of additional bulk terms in 5d N=2 supergravity. The space of Poincare invariant vacuum solutions includes the Randall-Sundrum solution and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski

We review results concerning the theta dependence of 4D SU(N) gauge theories and QCD, where theta is the coefficient of the CP-violating topological term in the Lagrangian. In particular, we discuss theta dependence in the large-N limit.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-07 Ettore Vicari , Haralambos Panagopoulos

It is shown that many of the $p$-branes of type II string theory and $d=11$ supergravity can have boundaries on other $p$-branes. The rules for when this can and cannot occur are derived from charge conservation. For example it is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger

The purpose of this thesis is to explore the properties of multiple coincident M2- and M5-branes. We begin with a review of the BLG and ABJM models of multiple M2-branes and our focus will be on their formulation in terms of 3-algebras. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-30 Paul Richmond

States on the Coulomb branch of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory are studied from the point of view of gauged supergravity in five dimensions. These supersymmetric solutions provide examples of consistent truncation from type IIB supergravity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Z. Freedman , S. S. Gubser , K. Pilch , N. P. Warner

We discuss the use of field theoretical techniques in the lattice determination of the free energy dependence on the $\theta$ angle in SU(N) Yang-Mills theories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo D'Elia

We consider supergravity solutions of D5 branes wrapped on supersymmetric 2-cycles and use them to discuss relevant features of four-dimensional N=1 and N=2 super Yang-Mills theories with gauge group SU(n). In particular in the N=1 case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. Di Vecchia , A. Lerda , P. Merlatti

We calculate the gaugino condensate in $SU(2)$ super Yang-Mills theory on an asymmetric four-torus $\mathbb T^4$ with 't Hooft's twisted boundary conditions. The $\mathbb T^4$ asymmetry is controlled by a dimensionless detuning parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

Extending previous work that involved D3-branes ending on a fivebrane with $\theta_{\mathrm{YM}}\not=0$, we consider a similar two-sided problem. This construction, in case the fivebrane is of NS type, is associated to the three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Victor Mikhaylov , Edward Witten

We study configurations of a single $M$ fivebrane in the geometry ${\bf R}^7 \times Q$ where $Q$ is the Taub-NUT space. Taking the IIA limit at each value of their modulus, two possibilities of the IIA configuration are revealed. One…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Toshio Nakatsu , Kazutoshi Ohta , Takashi Yokono , Yuhsuke Yoshida

We propose a six-dimensional framework to calculate the supersymmetric index of M-theory 5-branes wrapped on a six-manifold with product topology $M_4\times T^2$, where $M_4$ is a holomorphic 4-cycle in a Calabi-Yau three-fold. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bonelli