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Related papers: Nonlinear $\sigma$-model, form factors and univers…

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Coupling constant renormalization is investigated in 2 dimensional sigma models related by non Abelian duality transformations. In this respect it is shown that in the one loop order of perturbation theory the duals of a one parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. K. Balázs , J. Balog , P. Forgács , N. Mohammedi , L. Palla , J. Schnittger

We show that the superconformal symmetries of the (1,1) sigma model decompose into a set of more refined symmetries when the target space admits projectors $P_{\pm}$, and the orthogonal complements $Q_{\pm}$, covariantly constant with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vid Stojevic

We investigate the controversial issue of the existence of universality classes describing critical phenomena in three-dimensional statistical systems characterized by a matrix order parameter with symmetry O(2)xO(N) and symmetry-breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pasquale Calabrese , Pietro Parruccini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Explicit factorized formulas for the matrix elements (form-factors) of the spin operators \sigma^x and \sigma^y between the eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian of the finite quantum periodic XY-chain in a transverse field were derived. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-05 Nikolai Iorgov

The concept of conformal field theory provides a general classification of statistical systems on two-dimensional geometries at the point of a continuous phase transition. Considering the finite-size scaling of certain special observables,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-27 M. Weigel , W. Janke

We develop uniform approximations for the trace formula for non-integrable systems in which SU(2) symmetry is broken by a non-linear term of the Hamiltonian. As specific examples, we investigate H\'enon-Heiles type potentials. Our formalism…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Brack , P. Meier , K. Tanaka

We show, by explicit computation, that bare lattice perturbation theory in the two-dimensional O(n) nonlinear $\sigma$ models with superinstanton boundary conditions is divergent in the limit of an infinite number of points $|\Lambda|$.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-24 Ferenc Niedermayer , Max Niedermaier , Peter Weisz

We discuss the N=2 supersymmetric extension of the gauged O(3) sigma model in (2+1) dimensions with an abelian Chern-Simons term. It is shown that the self-dual potential and the Bogomolny relations naturally appear as consequences of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kyoungtae Kimm , Bukyung Sul

In this talk we present the exact solution of the most general one-dimensional $O(N)$-invariant spin model taking values in the sphere $S^{N-1}$, with nearest-neighbour interactions, and we discuss the possible continuum limits. All these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimo Campostrini , Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes , Andrea Pelissetto , Paolo Rossi , Alan D. Sokal , Ettore Vicari

We prove that self-similar measures on the real line are absolutely continuous for almost all parameters in the super-critical region, in particular confirming a conjecture of S-M. Ngai and Y. Wang. While recently there has been much…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Santiago Saglietti , Pablo Shmerkin , Boris Solomyak

This article studies large $N$ limits of a coupled system of $N$ interacting $\Phi^4$ equations posed over $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ for $d=2$, known as the $O(N)$ linear sigma model. Uniform in $N$ bounds on the dynamics are established, allowing…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Hao Shen , Scott Smith , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

We study the flow equation for the $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model in two dimensions, which cannot be given by the gradient of the action, as evident from dimensional analysis. Imposing the condition on the flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Sinya Aoki , Kengo Kikuchi , Tetsuya Onogi

We show that the noncommutativity of space-time destroys the renormalizability of the 1/N expansion of the O(N) Gross-Neveu model. A similar statement holds for the noncommutative nonlinear sigma model. However, we show that, up to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , V. O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

New universality appears for the baryon Isgur--Wise form factor in the large $N_c$ limit. It is found that the semileptonic $\Lambda_b \rightarrow \Lambda_c$ and $\Sigma_b^{(*)} \rightarrow \Sigma^{(*)}_c$ decays are described by the same…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chi-Keung Chow

We construct novel conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use Wilsonian renormalization group equation method to find the fixed points.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

We derive the long-wavelength non-linear sigma model for a two-dimensional Heisenberg system in the presence of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya and pseudodipolar interactions. We show that the system is a non-conventional easy-axis…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-11 L. Benfatto , M. Silva Neto , V. Juricic , C. Morais Smith

We study the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of the nonlinear O(N) sigma model in two and three spacetime dimensions using a scheme that combines an effective local Hybrid Monte Carlo update routine, blockspin transformations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-18 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Körner , Andreas Wipf

A decade ago, it was shown that associated with any model for $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant nonlinear electrodynamics there is a unique $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model formulated in terms of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 Sergei M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

We construct walls of mass-deformed K\"{a}hler nonlinear sigma models on $SO(2N)/U(N)$, by using the moduli matrix formalism and the simple roots of $SO(2N)$. Penetrable walls are observed in the nonlinear sigma models on $SO(2N)/U(N)$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Bum-Hoon Lee , Chanyong Park , Sunyoung Shin

We introduce non-linear $\sigma$-models in the framework of noncommutative geometry with special emphasis on models defined on the noncommutative torus. We choose as target spaces the two point space and the circle and illustrate some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludwik Dabrowski , Thomas Krajewski , Giovanni Landi