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Related papers: Complex Monopoles in the Path Integral

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Complex numbers enter fundamental physics in at least two rather distinct ways. They are needed in quantum theories to make linear differential operators into Hermitian observables. Complex structures appear also, through Hodge duality, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Andrzej Trautman

Motivated by strong desire to understand the natural geometry of moduli spaces of hyperbolic monopoles, we introduce and study a new type of geometry: pluricomplex geometry. It is a generalisation of hypercomplex geometry: we still have a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Roger Bielawski , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

The non-relativistic dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle in a monopole field possesses a rich supersymmetry structure. One supersymmetry, uncovered by d'Hoker and Vinet, is of the standard type: it squares to the Hamiltonian. In this paper we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. De Jonghe , A. J. Macfarlane , K. Peeters , J. W. van Holten

We consider a Georgi-Glashow model conformally coupled to gravity. The conformally invariant action includes a triplet of scalar fields and SO(3) non-Abelian gauge fields. However, the usual mass term $\mu^2 \phi^2$ is forbidden by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-19 Ariel Edery , Luca Fabbri , M. B. Paranjape

We construct a consistent set of monopole equations on eight-manifolds with Spin(7) holonomy. These equations are elliptic and admit non-trivial solutions including all the 4-dimensional Seiberg-Witten solutions as a special case.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Bilge , T. Dereli , S. Kocak

In these lectures I review classical aspects of the self-dual Chern-Simons systems which describe charged scalar fields in $2+1$ dimensions coupled to a gauge field whose dynamics is provided by a pure Chern-Simons Lagrangian. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gerald Dunne

If we apply the path integral formulation in order to analyze the particle creation process of black-holes inside the non-linear formulation of massive gravity, it is possible to demonstrate that the effect of the extra-degrees of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-04 Ivan Arraut

Grand unified theories of fundamental forces predict that magnetic monopoles are inevitable in the Universe because the second homotopy group of the order parameter manifold is $\mathbb{Z}$. We point out that monopoles can annihilate in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-29 Shingo Kobayashi. Michikazu Kobayashi , Yuki Kawaguchi , Muneto Nitta , Masahito Ueda

Based on the U(1) gauge potential decomposition theory and $\phi$-mapping theory, the topological inner structure of the self-duality (Bogomol'nyi-type) equations are studied. The special form of the gauge potential decomposition is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong-Qiang Wang , Yu-Xiao Liu , Yi-Shi Duan

Regular magnetic monopoles in the non-Abelian Born-Infeld-Higgs theory are known to exist in the region of the field strength parameter $\beta>\beta_{{\rm cr}}$, bounded from below. Beyond this region, only pointlike (embedded abelian)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Dyadichev , D. V. Gal'tsov

The well-known Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) monopole is considered in the limit of the infinite mass of the Higgs field as a basis of the Yang-Mills field vacuum with the finite energy density. In this limit, the Higgs field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. D. Lantsman , V. N. Pervushin

In this talk, I discuss the formation of magnetic monopoles in a phase transition from the confining SU(2) phase to the Coulomb phase in a hot Georgi-Glashow model. I argue that monopoles are formed from long-wavelength thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Rajantie

We study the three-dimensional Georgi-Glashow model to demonstrate how magnetic monopoles can be studied fully non-perturbatively in lattice Monte Carlo simulations, without any assumptions about the smoothness of the field configurations.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Davis , A. Hart , T. W. B. Kibble , A. Rajantie

Finitely dominated chain complexes over a Laurent polynomial ring in one indeterminate are characterised by vanishing of their Novikov homology. We present an algebro-geometric approach to this result, based on extension of chain complexes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Thomas Huettemann

The well-known Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfeld (BPS) monopole is considered in the limit of the infinite mass of the Higgs field as a basis for constructing the Yang-Mills vacuum with the finite energy density. In this limit the Higgs field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonid Lantsman

Existing theoretical and observational constraints on the abundance of magnetic monopoles are limited. Here we demonstrate that an ensemble of monopoles forms a plasma whose properties are well determined and whose collective effects place…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 Mikhail V. Medvedev , Abraham Loeb

One or more heavy spin-1 fields may replace the Higgs boson in keeping perturbative unitarity up to a few TeV. By means of two prototype chiral models for the heavy spin-1 bosons, a "composite" model or a "gauge" model, we discuss if and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Barbieri , Gino Isidori , Vyacheslav S. Rychkov , Enrico Trincherini

Gauge theories with compact symmetry groups possess topologically non-trivial configurations of gauge field. This has dramatic implications for the vacuum structure of Quantum Chromo-Dynamics (QCD) and for the behavior of QCD plasma, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-08 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

We present a model for the Dirac magnetic monopole, suitable for the strong coupling regime. The magnetic monopole is static, has charge g and mass M, occupying a volume of radius R ~ O (g^2/M). It is shown that inside each n-monopole there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Pitanga

Chiral monopoles are hedgehoglike structures in local chiral condensates in QCD. These monopoles are (i) made of quark and gluon fields; (ii) explicitly gauge-invariant; and (iii) they carry quantized and conserved chromomagnetic charge. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. N. Chernodub