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Related papers: String Junction from Worldsheet Gauge Theory

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We construct non-supersymmetric four dimensional gauge theories arising as effective theories of D-branes placed on various singularities in Type 0B string theory. We mostly focus on models which are conformal in the large N limit and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Anamaria Font , Dieter Lust

We propose a string theory realization of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories with special unitary gauge groups. This is most easily understood in type IIA string theory with D4-branes wrapped on holomorphic curves in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Andrés Collinucci , Roberto Valandro

We calculate the energy of a static string in an AdS slice between two D3-branes with orbifold condition. The energy for configurations with endpoints on a brane grows linearly for large separation between these points. The derivative of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga , Cristine N. Ferreira

We provide a string theory embedding for N = 1 superconformal field theories defined by bipartite graphs inscribed on a disk. We realize these theories by exploiting the close connection with related N = 2 generalized (A_(k-1), A_(n-1))…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-31 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa , Dan Xie , Masahito Yamazaki

BPS configurations of intersecting branes have many applications in string theory. We attempt to provide an introductory and pedagogical review of supergravity solutions corresponding to orthogonal BPS intersections of branes with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Jerome P. Gauntlett

I review certain aspects of Hanany-Witten setups and other approaches used to embed (and solve) gauge theories in string theory. Applications covered include dualities in 4 and 3 dimensions, fixed points in 6 dimensions, phase transitions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Karch

We construct the cubic interaction vertex and dynamically generated supercharges in light-cone superstring field theory for a large class half-supersymmetric D-branes in the plane-wave background. We show that these satisfy the plane-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 B. Stefanski

We investigate properties of several string networks in $D < 10$ which carry electric currents as well as electrostatic charge densities. We show the electric-current conservations as well as the force-balance condition of the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alok Kumar , Sudipta Mukherji

We study two dimensional $N=(4,4)$ supersymmetric gauge theories with various gauge groups and various hypermultiplets in the fundamental as well as bi-fundamental and adjoint representations. They have " mirror theories " which become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alishahiha

Two different mechanisms exist in non-perturbative String / M- theory for enhanced SU(N) (SO(2N)) gauge symmetries. It can appear in type IIA string theory or M-theory near an $A_{N-1}$ (D_N) type singularity where membrnes wrapped around…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Ashoke Sen

We review two types of D-branes processes where open strings are created. In the first type, a closed string incident on a collection of D-branes is converted into a number of open strings running along them. For the case of threebranes we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor R. Klebanov

We present an overview of the intimate relationship between string and D-brane dynamics, and the dynamics of gauge and gravitational fields in three spacetime dimensions. The successes, prospects and open problems in describing both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Richard J. Szabo

We derive the commutation relations for open-string coordinates on D-branes in non-geometric background spaces. Starting from D0-branes on a three-dimensional torus with H-flux, we show that open strings with end points on D3-branes in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Dieter Lust , Emanuel Malek , Erik Plauschinn , Marc Syvari

It is shown that the worldvolume field theory of a single D3-brane in a supergravity D3-brane background admits finite energy, and non-singular, abelian monopoles and dyons preserving 1/2 or 1/4 of the ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerome Gauntlett , Chris Koehl , David Mateos , Paul Townsend , Marija Zamaklar

We systematically study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xY^{p,q} background of type IIB string theory. The main technique employed is the kappa symmetry of the probe's worldvolume theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Diana Vaman

We find explicit probe D3-brane solutions in the infrared of the Maldacena-Nunez background. The solutions describe deformed baryon vertices: q external quarks are separated in spacetime from the remaining N-q. As the separation is taken to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sean A. Hartnoll , Ruben Portugues

This thesis is devoted to the study of a class of constructions based on Superstring Theory, baptized in the literature as Intersecting Brane Worlds. In particular we explore several issues regarding the proposal of Intersecting Brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Marchesano

We study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xL^{abc} background of type IIB string theory. In the case of D3-branes, we recover the known three-cycles dual to the dibaryonic operators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We describe the explicit construction of configurations of several 10d string theories joining at a 9d junction, providing a dynamical realization of cobordisms between multiple 10d string theories, predicted by the Cobordism Conjecture. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Chiara Altavista , Edoardo Anastasi , Roberta Angius , Angel M. Uranga

We construct and explore BPS states that preserve 1/4 of supersymmetry in N=4 Yang-Mills theories. Such states are also realized as three-pronged strings ending on D3-branes. We correct the electric part of the BPS equation and relate its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi