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We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We explore a background-independent theory of composite gravity. The vacuum expectation value of the composite metric satisfies Einstein's equations (with corrections) as a consistency condition, and selects the vacuum spacetime. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Austin J. Batz , Joshua Erlich , Luke Mrini

A new representation is found for the action of the recently suggested ghost-free nonlocal gravity models generating de Sitter or Anti-de Sitter background with an arbitrary value of the effective cosmological constant. This representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev

A set of diverse but mutually consistent results obtained in different settings has spawned a new view of loop quantum gravity and its physical implications, based on the interplay of operator calculations and effective theory: Quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-27 Martin Bojowald

We introduce a new methodology to characterize properties of quantum spacetime in a strongly quantum-fluctuating regime, using tools from topological data analysis. Starting from a microscopic quantum geometry, generated nonperturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 J. van der Duin , R. Loll , M. Schiffer , A. Silva

The quantum description of time evolution in non-linear gravitational systems such as cosmological space-times is not well understood. We show, in the simplified setting of mini-superspace, that time evolution of this system can be obtained…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-02 Anne-Katherine Burns , David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

Standard General Relativity assumes that, in the absence of classical matter sources, spacetime is empty. This chapter considers and analyses the new behaviours of the gravitational field that appear when one substitutes this emptiness by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Julio Arrechea , Carlos Barceló , Valentin Boyanov

In a previous work we derived an effective Hamiltonian constraint for the Schwarzschild geometry starting from the full loop quantum gravity Hamiltonian constraint and computing its expectation value on coherent states sharply peaked around…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-13 Emanuele Alesci , Sina Bahrami , Daniele Pranzetti

Quantum gravity is effective in domains where both quantum effects and gravity are essential, such as in the vicinity of space-time singularities. This paper will investigate the quantization of a black-hole gravity, particularly the region…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-16 Carla Rodrigues Almeida , Denis Campos Rodrigues

Regular black hole spacetimes are obtained from an effective Lagrangian for Quantum Einstein Gravity. The interior matter is modeled as a dust fluid, which interacts with the geometry through a multiplicative coupling function denoted as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-06 Alfio Bonanno , Daniele Malafarina , Antonio Panassiti

Within the background field formalism of quantum gravity, I show that if the quantum fluctuations are limited to diffeomorphic gauge transformations rather than the physical degrees of freedom, as in conventional quantum field theory, all…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Brian Slovick

It is shown that ghost fields are indispensable in deriving well-defined antiderivatives in pure space-like axial gauge quantizations of gauge fields. To avoid inessential complications we confine ourselves to noninteracting abelian fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Nakawaki , G. McCartor

In this Letter we derive the gravity field equations by varying the action for an ultraviolet complete quantum gravity. Then we consider the case of a static source term and we determine an exact black hole solution. As a result we find a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-22 Leonardo Modesto , John W. Moffat , Piero Nicolini

We construct a manifestly diffeomorphism invariant Wilsonian (Exact) Renormalization Group for classical gravity, and begin the construction for quantum gravity. We demonstrate that the effective action can be computed without gauge fixing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-08 Tim R. Morris , Anthony W. H. Preston

We study black holes with linear equation of state within the framework of asymptotically safe gravity. This study extends previous work on gravitational collapse in asymptotically safe gravity (that has been done for a dust fluid) by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-17 Ramin Hassannejad , Fatimah Shojai , Kazuharu Bamba

We present the most general quadratic curvature action with torsion including infinite covariant derivatives and study its implications around the Minkowski background via the Palatini approach. Provided the torsion is solely given by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba , Anupam Mazumdar

For a quantum field living on a non - static spacetime no instantaneous Hamiltonian is definable, for this generically necessitates a choice of inequivalent representation of the canonical commutation relations at each instant of time. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Anastopoulos

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the potential of ghost-free massive gravity. We show how the mass of external matter fields contribute to the running of the cosmological constant, but do not change the ghost-free structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Raquel H. Ribeiro

We present a coordinate-free background space construction of Euclidean Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. It is written as a gauge theory that utilizes the Killing vectors and conformal Killing vectors of a hyperboloid embedded in a three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 A. Pinzul , A. Stern , Chuang Xu

Viewing gravitational energy-momentum as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeormorphisms of an inner Minkowski space which can describe…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 C. Wiesendanger
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