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For the relativistic string with massive ends (the meson model) and four various string baryon models (q-qq, q-q-q, Y and $\Delta$) we consider the classical quasirotational motions, which are small disturbances of the planar uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 G. S. Sharov

We discuss some recent developments in the description of baryons as three-quark systems within relativistic constituent quark models. In particular we address the issues of excitation spectra, electroweak structure, and mesonic resonance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-26 W. Plessas

The subleading term of the heavy quark potential (the analogue of the Luscher term) is computed in a string model for the case of three quarks. It turns out to be positive in 2+1 dimensions, making the potential non-concave as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Oliver Jahn , Philippe de Forcrand

The description of the baryon spectrum is performed using the hypercentral Consituent Quark Model (hCQM), mainly in comparison with the harmonic oscillator (h.o.). Recentlly many new states, at various levels of confidence have been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-05 M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto

We extend the model for QCD string with quarks to consider the Mercedes Benz string configuration describing the three-quark baryon. Under the assumption of adiabatic separation of quark and string junction motion we formulate and solve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

We have studied the three quark systems in an Effective Hamiltonian approach in QCD. With only two parameters: the string tension sigma and the strong coupling constant alpha_s we obtain a good description of the ground state light and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. M. Narodetskii , A. N. Plekhanov , A. I. Veselov

Mass spectra of the ground-state baryons consisting of three or two heavy (b or c) and one light (u,d,s) quarks are calculated in the framework of the relativistic quark model and the hyperspherical expansion. The predictions of masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Martynenko

We review the spectrum and electromagnetic properties of baryons described as relativistic three-quark bound states within QCD. The composite nature of baryons results in a rich excitation spectrum, whilst leading to highly non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Gernot Eichmann , Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Richard Williams , Reinhard Alkofer , Christian S. Fischer

On the basis of the three-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation we formulated a relativistic quark model for baryons. Assuming the propagators to be given by their free form with constituent quark masses and the interaction kernel by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Metsch , Ulrich Loering

A constituent quark model, which has recently been successfully applied to the study of heavy quarkonium properties such as its spectrum but also a diverse array of observables related with their electromagnetic, strong and weak decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Pablo G. Ortega , Jorge Segovia

A simple model is discussed in which baryons are represented as pieces of open string connected at one common point. There are two surprises: one is that, in the conformal gauge, the relative lengths of the three arms cannot be kept…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerard 't Hooft

We present a relativistic constituent-quark model that covers all known baryons from the nucleon up to $\Omega_{bbb}$. The corresponding invariant mass operator includes a linear confinement and a hyperfine interaction based on effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-01 Joseph P. Day , Willibald Plessas , Ki-Seok Choi

Relativistic constituent quark models generally describe three-quark systems with particular interactions. The corresponding invariant mass eigenvalue spectra and pertinent eigenstates should exhibit the multiplet structure anticipated for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Melde , W. Plessas , B. Sengl

We introduce spin-1/2 baryons in the string+${}^3P_0$ model of hadronization, previously restricted to the production of pseudoscalar and vector mesons. Baryons are modeled as quark-diquark bound states and baryon production is described by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-10 Albi Kerbizi , Xavier Artru

We introduce an algebraic framework for the description of baryons. Within this framework we study a collective string-like model and show that this model gives a good overall description of the presently available data. We discuss in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 R. Bijker , F. Iachello , A. Leviatan

The QCD-motivated constituent string model is extended to consider the baryon. The system of three quarks propagating in the confining background field is studied in the Wilson loop approach, and the effective action is obtained. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

Triply heavy baryons are investigated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quark-diquark picture in the quasipotential approach in QCD. Masses of the ground and excited states of the $\Omega_{ccc}$, $\Omega_{bbb}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

For the closed string carrying 2 or 3 point-like masses the stability problem for central and linear rotational states is considered. This problem is important for applications of these model to describing baryons, glueballs or other exotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 G. S. Sharov

Using the dual string theory, we study a circular baryonic configuration in a wind of strongly coupled N=4 Yang-Mills plasma blowing in the plane of the baryon, before and after a quark has dissociated from it. A simple enough model that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-26 Chethan Krishnan

We review the results obtained in an Effective Hamiltonian (EH) approach for the three-quark systems. The EH is derived starting from the Feynman--Schwinger representation for the gauge-invariant Green function of the three quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. M. Narodetskii , M. A. Trusov