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Related papers: Space-Time Quantization and Matrix Model

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We argue in a quantitative way that the unitarity principle of quantum field theory together with the quantum information bound on correlation functions are in tension with a space which is made out of disconnected patches at microscopic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-05 Amir-Pouyan Khosravi , Frank Saueressig

In this article we consider the bounds on the noncommutative nature of space-time. We argue that these bounds are extremely model dependent. In the only phenomenologically viable framework, i.e. when the fields are taken to be in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Xavier Calmet

In this introductory review, we argue that a quantum structure of space-time naturally entails a higher-spin theory, to avoid significant Lorentz violation. A suitable framework is provided by Yang-Mills matrix models, which allow to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-17 Harold C. Steinacker

Here we analyze the physical concepts of non-locality, multi-universe, and cosmological principle in the framework of a space-time discrete model previously developed. In previous developments of this model we have elucidated as derivative…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-05 Máximo García Sucre

The idea that spacetime has to be replaced by Clifford space (C-space) is explored. Quantum field theory (QFT) and string theory are generalized to C-space. It is shown how one can solve the cosmological constant problem and formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Matej Pavsic

We discuss a formulation of quantum field theory on quantum space time where the perturbation expansion of the S-matrix is term by term ultraviolet finite. The characteristic feature of our approach is a quantum version of the Wick product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bahns , S. Doplicher , K. Fredenhagen , G. Piacitelli

We review an approach to non-commutative geometry, where models are constructed by quantisation of the coordinates. In particular we focus on the full DFR model and its irreducible components; the (arbitrary) restriction to a particular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 Gherardo Piacitelli

The notion that the metric field in general relativity can be understood as a property of space-time rests on a feature of the theory sometimes called universal coupling -- the claim that rods and clocks "measure" the metric in a way that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-24 Harvey R Brown

In this article I introduce a distinction between two types of reparametrization invariant models and I argue that while both suffer from a problem of time at the time of applying canonical quantization methods to quantize them, its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-14 Álvaro Mozota Frauca

We derive the quantum states corresponding to classical scalar fields in the representation expanded by the eigenstates of quantum field operators. This allows us to directly observe the spatial entanglement structure of quantum states and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-16 Qi Chen , Kaixun Tu , Qing Wang

Understanding the emergence of a tangible 4-dimensional space-time from a quantum theory of gravity promises to be a tremendously difficult task. This article makes the case that this task may not have to be carried. Space-time as we know…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Antoine Tilloy

Vacuum polarization of a massive scalar field in the background of a two-dimensional version of a spinning cosmic string is investigated. It is shown that when the `radius of the universe' is such that spacetime is globally hyperbolic the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira,

Several other factors, besides the intrinsic local geometry, contribute to give a meaning to a space-time model. The simplest example comes from comparing Minkowski's and Milne's model, that both have a null Riemann tensor. We add to these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-12-05 Ll. Bel

We review our proposal for a constructive definition of superstring, type IIB matrix model. The IIB matrix model is a manifestly covariant model for space-time and matter which possesses N=2 supersymmetry in ten dimensions. We refine our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Aoki , S. Iso , H. Kawai , Y. Kitazawa , T. Tada , A. Tsuchiya

Principles of a new approach (binary geometrophysics) are presented to construct the unified theory of spacetime and the familiar kinds of physical interactions. Physically, the approach is a modified S-matrix theory involving ideas of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Vladimirov

I would like to consider the Beginning of space-time in this paper. First of all, we do consideration historical thought. A lot of philosophers have considered the relation between this real phenomenal world and the basic world in which the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 Tadashi Fujimoto

In a general superstring vacuum configuration, the `internal' space (sector) varies in spacetime. When this variation is non-trivial only in two space-like dimensions, the vacuum contains static cosmic strings with finite energy per unit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Paul S. Green , Tristan Hubsch

The heat-kernel expansion and $\zeta$-regularization techniques for quantum field theory and extended objects on curved space-times are reviewed. In particular, ultrastatic space-times with spatial section consisting in manifold with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 A. A. Bytsenko , G. Cognola , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

We review certain emergent notions on the nature of spacetime from noncommutative geometry and their radical implications. These ideas of spacetime are suggested from developments in fuzzy physics, string theory, and deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. P. Balachandran

We study the action of space-time symmetries on quantum fields in the presence of small departures from locality determined by dynamical gravity. It is shown that, under such relaxation of locality, the symmetries of the theory cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Arzano