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We investigate the usefulness of the "string-inspired technique" for gauge theory calculations in a constant external field background. Our approach is based on Strassler's worldline path integral approach to the Bern-Kosower formalism, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Martin Reuter , Michael G. Schmidt , Christian Schubert

Using the generalized Schwinger-DeWitt technique, we calculate the divergent part of the one-loop effective action for gravity non-minimally coupled to a multiplet of scalar fields. All the calculations are consistently done in the Jordan…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-08 Christian F. Steinwachs , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

We employ the effective field theory approach to analyze the characteristics of Euclidean wormholes within axion theories. Using this approach, we obtain non-perturbative instantons in various complex scalar models with and without a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-11 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Seong Chan Park , Chang Sub Shin

The loop expansion of the effective action is used to evaluate quantum corrections to a scalar field theory (massive phi^4 model) on AdS. We evaluate one loop corrections and show that they preserve conformal invariance of the boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mattia Jona-Lasinio

We present in detail the procedure for calculating the heterotic one-loop effective action. We focus on gravitational and gauge couplings. We show that the two-derivative couplings of the gravitational sector are not renormalized at one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We develop a method to compute the one-loop effective action of noncommutative U(1) gauge theory based on the bosonic worldline formalism, and derive compact expressions for N-point 1PI amplitudes. The method, resembling perturbative string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Youngjai Kiem , Yeonjung Kim , Cheol Ryou , Haru-Tada Sato

We formulate a generic three-dimensional higher-derivative superfield theory for self-interacting scalar superfield action. We consider the cases of real and complex scalar superfields. For these theories, we explicitly calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-30 F. S. Gama , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

Using the one-loop Coleman-Weinberg effective potential, we derive a general analytic expression for all the derivatives of the effective potential with respect to any number of classical scalar fields. The result is valid for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-29 José Eliel Camargo-Molina , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , Marco O. P. Sampaio , Jonas Wessén

Building upon the Covariant Derivative Expansion, we develop a method to compute effective actions that is able to capture non-perturbative effects induced by strong background fields. We demonstrate the method in scalar QED, by deriving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Sebastián Franchino-Viñas , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

We consider six-dimensional higher-derivative ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric gauge theory coupled with the hypermultiplet. We use the background superfield method in six-dimensional ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ harmonic superspace to study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-15 A. S. Budekhina , B. S. Merzlikin

We give a detailed critical discussion of the properties of Wilsonian effective actions, defined by integrating out all modes above a given scale $\mu$. In particular, we provide a precise and relatively convenient prescription how to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Adel Bilal

Polyakov's calculation of the effective action for the 2d nonlinear sigma-Model is generalized by purely analytic means to include contributions which are not UV-divergent and which depend on the choice of block spin. An analytic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bartels , G. Mack , G. Palma

In the $\mathcal{N}=1$, $d=3$ superspace, we propose a massive superfield theory formulated in terms of a spinor gauge superfield, whose component content includes a two-form field, and a real scalar matter superfield. For this model, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-11 F. S. Gama , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio

We suggest how to derive the exact (all order in $\a'$) expressions for the background fields for string solutions corresponding to gauged WZW models directly at the $2d$ field theory level. One is first to replace the classical gauged WZW…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We consider a theory of fermions interacting with a (in general, non-Abelian) gauge field. The theory is assumed to be essentially inhomogeneous, which might be provided by non-trivial background fields interacting with both fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-06 Praveen D. Xavier , M. A. Zubkov

Recently, a general result for evaluating the path integral at one loop was obtained in the form of the Universal One-Loop Effective Action. It may be used to derive effective field theory operators of dimensions up to six, by evaluating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Jeremie Quevillon , Tevong You , Zhengkang Zhang

The one-loop effective action for a generic set of quantum fields is calculared as a nonlocal expansion in powers of the curvatures (field strengths). This expansion is obtained to third order in the curvature. It is stressed that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev , G. A. Vilkovisky , V. V. Zhytnikov

We analyze the quantum consistency of anomalous abelian models and of their effective field theories, rendered anomaly-free by a Wess-Zumino term, in the case of multiple abelian symmetries. These models involve the combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio Coriano , Nikos Irges , Simone Morelli

We derive a worldline path integral representation for the effective action of a multiplet of Dirac fermions coupled to the most general set of matrix-valued scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, axial vector and antisymmetric tensor background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Eric D'Hoker , Darius G. Gagne

The anomaly implies an obstruction to a fully chiral covariant calculation of the effective action in the abnormal parity sector of chiral theories. The standard approach then is to reconstruct the anomalous effective action from its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 L. L. Salcedo