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Related papers: Open rigid string with the Gauss-Bonnet term in ac…

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We study the black string solutions in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet(EGB) theory at large $D$. By using the $1/D$ expansion in the near horizon region we derive the effective equations that describe the dynamics of the EGB black strings. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Bin Chen , Peng-Cheng Li , Cheng-Yong Zhang

We study the behaviour of the interquark potential in lattice gauge theories at high temperature, but still in the confining phase, and propose a new observable which could play in this regime the same role played by the Luscher term in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-18 Michele Caselle , Alessandra Feo , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

We study the relativistic quantum of scalar particles in the cosmic string space-time with a screw dislocation (torsion) subject to a uniform magnetic field including the magnetic quantum flux in the presence of potential. We solve the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Faizuddin Ahmed

We numerically solve the equations of motion (EOM) for two models of circular cosmic string loops with windings in a simply connected internal space. Since the windings cannot be topologically stabilized, stability must be achieved (if at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-05 Matthew J. Lake , Tiberiu Harko

The effective action of string theory on a spacetime manifold with boundary has both bulk and boundary terms. We propose that both bulk and boundary actions, may be found by imposing the effective action to be invariant under the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 Mohammad R. Garousi

Making use of the gauge/string duality, it is possible to study some aspects of the string breaking phenomenon in the three quark system. Our results point out that the string breaking distance is not universal and depends on quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Oleg Andreev

If cosmic strings are formed in the early universe, their associated loops emit gravitational waves during the whole cosmic history and contribute to the stochastic gravitational wave background at all frequencies. We provide a new estimate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-15 Christophe Ringeval , Teruaki Suyama

A first-quantized string (and membrane) theory is developed here by using a general wave function of the string (and membrane), analogously to the first-quantized quantum theory of a point particle. From the general wave function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu

By considering a cigar-shaped trapping potential elongated in a proper curvilinear coordinate, we discover a new form of wave localization which arises from the interplay of geometry and topological protection. The potential is modulated in…

We show that the natural resonant frequency of a suspended flexible string is significantly modified (by one order of magnitude) by adding a freely pivoting attached mass at its lower end. This articulated system then exhibits complex…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-26 Filip Novkoski , Jules Fillette , Chi-Tuong Pham , Eric Falcon

We develop further a new geometrical model of a discretized string, proposed in [1] and establish its basic physical properties. The model can be considered as the natural extention of the usual Feynman amplitude of the random walks to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-13 G. Savvidy , K. Savvidy

We simulate five different systems belonging to the universality class of the gauge dual of three-dimensional random percolation to study the underlying effective string theory at finite temperature. All the data for the finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-24 Pietro Giudice , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Stefano Lottini

A review of various aspects of superstrings in background electromagnetic fields is presented. Topics covered include the Born-Infeld action, spectrum of open strings in background gauge fields, the Schwinger mechanism, finite-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

The integral expression for gravitational potential of a homogeneous circular torus composed of infinitely thin rings is obtained. Approximate expressions for torus potential in the outer and inner regions are found. In the outer region a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Elena Yu. Bannikova , Victor G. Vakulik , Valery M. Shulga

We revisit the description of the Pomeron within the effective string theory of QCD. Using a string duality relation, we show how the static potential maps onto the high-energy scattering amplitude that exhibits the Pomeron behavior.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 Dmitri Kharzeev , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We study the behavior of the complex potential between a heavy quark and its antiquark, which are in relative motion with respect to a hot and dense medium. The heavy quark-antiquark complex potential is obtained by correcting both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Lata Thakur , Najmul Haque , Hiranmaya Mishra

The QCD-motivated constituent string model is extended to consider the baryon. The system of three quarks propagating in the confining background field is studied in the Wilson loop approach, and the effective action is obtained. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

We consider a perturbative Gauss-Bonnet term supplementing the Einstein-Hilbert action, and evaluate its effect on the spectrum of the scalar mode that triggers the Gregory-Laflamme instability of black strings in five dimensional General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Carla Henríquez-Báez , Julio Oliva , Marcelo Oyarzo , Marcel I. Yáñez Reyes

The high-frequency limit of the Garrett and Munk spectrum of internal waves in the ocean and the observed deviations from it are shown to form a pattern consistent with the predictions of wave turbulence theory. In particular, the high…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri V. Lvov , Kurt L. Polzin , Esteban G. Tabak

We describe a method of writing down interacting equations for all the modes of the bosonic open string. It is a generalization of the loop variable approach that was used earlier for the free, and lowest order interacting cases. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 B. Sathiapalan
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