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If the sequent (Gamma entails forall x exists y A) is provable in first order constructive natural deduction, then the theory (Gamma, forall x (f (x)/y)A), where f is a new function symbol, is a conservative extension of Gamma.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Gilles Dowek , Benjamin Werner

The starting point of this work is that the class of evolution algebras over a fixed field is closed under tensor product. This arises questions about the inheritance of properties from the tensor product to the factors and conversely. For…

In this paper, we establish a priori estimates for a class of fully nonlinear equations with Neumann boundary conditions. By the continuity method, we have obtained the existence theorem for the Neumann problem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Chuan-Qiang Chen , Li Chen , Ni Xiang

We provide a complete structure theorem for involutory matrices. This yields a new approach to principal angles between subspaces and provide a series of nice formulae for these angles.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

These lecture notes survey the emerging area of Universal Proof Theory, which investigates general questions about the existence, equivalence, and characterization of good proof systems for broad classes of logics. In particular, the notes…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Rosalie Iemhoff , Raheleh Jalali

In this work we state a Theorem on number theory and apply it to solve some ordinary and partial differential equations.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-02-25 B. M. Cerna Maguiña , D. D. Lujerio Garcia

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a system of linear inhomogeneous fractional differential equations to have at least one bounded solution. We also obtain an explicit description for the set of all bounded (or decay)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-24 N. D. Cong , T. S. Doan , H. T. Tuan

We study polynomial identities of algebras with involution of nonassociative algebras over a field of characteristic zero. We prove that the growth of the sequence of $*$-codimensions of a finite-dimensional algebra is exponentially…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Dušan D. Repovš , Mikhail V. Zaicev

We study certain modules over the algebra of a Cartier divisor on a scheme. Using these modules, we present an inductive method for studying finite generation properties of algebras and modules. In the context of the minimal model program,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Caucher Birkar

In this paper we show that a split central simple algebra with quadratic pair which decomposes into a tensor product of quaternion algebras with involution and a quaternion algebra with quadratic pair is adjoint to a quadratic Pfister form.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Karim Johannes Becher , Andrew Dolphin

The problem of finding generators of the subalgebra of invariants under the action of a group of automorphisms of a finite dimensional Lie algebra on its universal enveloping algebra is reduced to finding homogeneous generators of the same…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 M. Domokos , V. Drensky

We consider an evolution algebra which corresponds to a bisexual population with a set of females partitioned into finitely many different types and the males having only one type. We study basic properties of the algebra. This algebra is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-19 M. Ladra , U. A. Rozikov

A classical theorem of Forster asserts that a finite module $M$ of rank $\leq n$ over a Noetherian ring of Krull dimension $d$ can be generated by $n + d$ elements. We prove a generalization of this result, with "module" replaced by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Uriya A. First , Zinovy Reichstein

In the paper, we are concerned with degenerate stochastic differential equations with jumps. Firstly, we establish two support theorems for the solutions of the degenerate stochastic equations, under different (sufficient) conditions.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Huijie Qiao , Jiang-Lun Wu

The existence of an infinite simple boundedly generated 2-generated group and the existence of a boundedly simple 2-generated group containing a free non-cyclic subgroup are proved.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Alexey Muranov

We demonstrate that statistics for several types of set partitions are described by generating functions which appear in the theory of integrable equations.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 V. E. Adler

A rigorous geometric proof of the Lie's Theorem on nonlinear superposition rules for solutions of non-autonomous ordinary differential equations is given filling in all the gaps present in the existing literature. The proof is based on an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 José F. Cariñena , Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

We prove that if A is a finite algebra with a parallelogram term that satisfies the split centralizer condition, then A is dualizable. This yields yet another proof of the dualizability of any finite algebra with a near unanimity term, but…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Keith A. Kearnes , Agnes Szendrei

We prove a Slice Theorem around closed leaves in a singular Riemannian foliation, and we use it to study the $C^\infty$-algebra of smooth basic functions, generalizing to the inhomogeneous setting a number of results by G.~Schwarz. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Ricardo Mendes , Marco Radeschi

In this note we develop a framework which allows to prove an abstract existence result for non-linear evolution equations involving so-called non-induced operators, i.e., operators which are not prescribed by a time-dependent family of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Alex Kaltenbach