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The exceptional Lie group G_2 acts on the set of real symmetric 7x7-matrices by conjugation. We solve the normal form problem for this group action. In view of earlier results, this gives rise to a classification of all finite-dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Erik Darpö

In [L. De Carlo and W. D. Wick, Entropy 25, 564 (2023)], we considered the problem of wavefunction ensembles for spin models. To observe magnetization at finite temperature, we had to add macroscopic nonlinear terms that suppress…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Leonardo De Carlo

An equality of particle and antiparticle gravitational interactions holds in general relativity and is supported by indirect observations. Here I develop a method based on high energy Compton scattering to measure the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-10 Vahagn Gharibyan

We consider the massive graviton phenomenological model based on the graviton's dispersion terms included into phase of gravitational wave's waveform. Such model was already considered in many works but it was based on a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-01 Andrey A. Shoom , Sumit Kumar , N. V. Krishnendu

Starting from a solution of the problem of a mechanical oscillator coupled to a scalar field inside a reflecting sphere of radius $R$, we study the behaviour of the system in free space as the limit of an arbitrarily large radius in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. P. Andion , A. P. C. Malbouisson , A. Mattos Neto

We propose an action for gravity on a fuzzy sphere, based on a matrix model. We find striking similarities with an analogous model of two dimensional gravity on a noncommutative plane, i.e. the solution space of both models is spanned by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Valtancoli

We compute the large $N$ effective action of the $O(N+1)/O(N)$ non-linear sigma model including the effect of the pion mass to order $m^2_{\pi}/f_{\pi}^2$. This action is more complex than the one corresponding to the chiral limit not only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Dobado , J. Morales

It is well-established that the dimensional reduction of the classical effective action of string theory at any order of $\alpha'$ on a circle of arbitrary radius remains invariant under the higher-derivative extension of Buscher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-11 Mohammad R. Garousi

We compute the complete potential-graviton contributions to the conservative radial action and scattering angle for two non-spinning bodies in general relativity, accurate through fifth order in Newton's constant and including second-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 Zvi Bern , Enrico Herrmann , Radu Roiban , Michael S. Ruf , Alexander V. Smirnov , Sid Smith , Mao Zeng

We study the IR behavior of noncommutative gauge theory in the matrix formulation. We find that in this approach, the nature of the UV/IR mixing is easily understood, which allows us to perform a reliable calculation of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Li Jiang , Eric Nicholson

In this paper, we study the focusing and defocusing energy--subcritical, nonlinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^{1+d}$ with radial initial data for $d = 4,5$. We prove that if a solution remains bounded in the critical space on its interval…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Casey Rodriguez

We study the Matrix theory from a purely canonical viewpoint. In particular, we identify free particle asymptotic states of the model corresponding to the 11D supergraviton multiplet along with the split of the matrix model Hamiltonian into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Plefka , Andrew Waldron

This article is concerned with time global behavior of solutions to focusing mass-subcritical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation of power type with data in a critical homogeneous weighted $L^2$ space. We give a sharp sufficient condition for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Satoshi Masaki

Motivated by recent work involving the graviton-graviton tree scattering amplitude, and its twin descriptions as the square of the Bel-Robinson tensor, $B_{\m\n\a\b}$, and as the "current-current interaction" square of gravitational energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , J. S. Franklin , D. Seminara

We consider quantum inverse scattering with singular potentials and calculate the Sine-Gordon model effective potential in the laboratory and centre-of-mass frames. The effective potentials are frame dependent but closely resemble the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 Mahmut Elbistan , Pengming Zhang , Janos Balog

We consider the action of the $q$-deformed Poincar\'e superalgebra on the massless non-relativistic R-matrix in ordinary (undeformed) integrable $AdS_2 \times S^2 \times T^6$ type IIB superstring theory. The boost generator acts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Andrea Fontanella , Alessandro Torrielli

We consider the scattering of two Dirichlet zero-branes in M(atrix) theory. Using the formulation of M(atrix) theory in terms of ten-dimensional super Yang-Mills theory dimensionally reduced to $(0+1)$-dimensions, we obtain the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker

S^3 is a simple principle bundle which is locally S^2 \times S^1. It has been shown that such a space can be constructed in terms of matrix models. It has been also shown that such a space can be realized by a generalized compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiromichi Kaneko , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Koichiro Matsumoto

The analytic result for the $S$-matrix in the saturation regime including the running coupling is obtained. To get this result we solve the Balitsky and Kovchegov-Weigert evolution equations in the saturation regime, which include running…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-23 Wenchang Xiang

First and second order corrections for the scattering of different types of particles by a weak gravitational field, treated as an external field, are calculated. These computations indicate a violation of the Equivalence Principle: to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-15 Ricardo Paszko