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Related papers: Monopole Constituents inside SU(n) Calorons

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We consider the superposition of infinitely many instantons on a circle in R^4. The construction yields a self-dual solution of the Yang-Mills equations with action density concentrated on the ring. We show that this configuration is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Bruckmann , Doerte Hansen

We analyse what happens with two merging constituent monopoles for the SU(3) caloron. Identified through degenerate eigenvalues (the singularities or defects of the abelian projection) of the Polyakov loop, it follows that there are defects…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre van Baal

We study whether or not magnetic monopoles are generated from calorons defined in the space $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$ with the period $\beta$. We give numerical evidence that one-caloron solution with nontrivial holonomy generates two loops…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-23 N. Fukui , K. -I. Kondo , A. Shibata , T. Shinohara

By cooling of equilibrium lattice fields at finite temperature in SU(2) gauge theory it has been shown that topological objects (calorons) observed on the lattice in the confined phase possess a dyonic substructure which becomes visible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , A. I. Veselov

We study the Abelian projection of an instanton in $R^3 \times S^1$ as a function of temperature (T) and non-trivial holonomic twist ($\omega$) of the Polyakov loop at infinity. These parameters interpolate between the circular monopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 R. C. Brower , D. Chen , J. Negele , K. Orginos , C-I Tan

We study $SU(2)$ calorons, also known as periodic instantons, and consider invariance under isometries of $S^1\times\mathbb{R}^3$ coupled with a non-spatial isometry called the rotation map. In particular, we investigate the fixed points…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-22 Josh Cork

We present explicit expressions for the fields of a charge one BPS monopole with two Dirac singularities. These are solutions of the nonlinear Bogomolny equations with the gauge group U(2) or SO(3). We derive these expressions by applying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergey A. Cherkis , Brian Durcan

Motivated by the recent D-brane constructions of world-volume monopoles and instantons, we study the supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on $S^1 \times R^{3+1}$, spontaneously broken by a Wilson loop. In addition to the usual N-1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Kimyeong Lee , Piljin Yi

We study the asymptotic structure of instantons on multi-centered Taub-NUT manifolds, calorons, and monopoles on R^3. We show that, without any assumptions on symmetry breaking, these instantons and monopoles asymptotically decompose as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Sergey A. Cherkis , Mark Stern

We discuss the 't Hooft-Polyakov (TP) monopole and then dyon in the framework of higher dimensional gauge theories, such as gauge-Higgs unification models. First, we point out that the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) monopole is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 Yuki Adachi , C. S. Lim , Nobuhito Maru

Finite temperature Euclidean SU(2) lattice gauge fields generated in the confinement phase close to the deconfinement phase transition are subjected to cooling. The aim is to identify long-living, almost-classical local excitations which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , B. V. Martemyanov , M. Müller-Preussker , S. Shcheredin , A. I. Veselov

We consider a class of spontaneously broken $SU(2)$ gauge theories with adjoint scalar and look for exact magnetic monopole solutions in the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) limit. We find that some of the resulting solutions exhibit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 Petr Beneš , Filip Blaschke

We consider a two-component Bose-condensed mixture characterized by positive s-wave scattering lengths. We assume equal densities and intra-species interactions. By doing the Bogoliubov transformation of an effective Hamiltonian we obtain…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-29 S. V. Andreev , O. I. Utesov

We present numerical results for chains of SU(2) BPS monopoles constructed from Nahm data. The long chain limit reveals an asymmetric behavior transverse to the periodic direction, with the asymmetry becoming more pronounced at shorter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald V. Dunne , Vishesh Khemani

Non-abelian gauge theories can be cast into abelian gauge theories with monopoles. We ask what becomes of the instantons after abelian projection. Instantons are found to consist of closed dyon loops. It is shown that the electric charge of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bornyakov , G. Schierholz

Monopole-like objects have been identified in multiple lattice studies, and there is now a significant amount of literature on their importance in phenomenology. Some analytic indications of their role, however, are still missing. The 't…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Adith Ramamurti , Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The main result is a computation of the Nahm transform of a SU(2)-instanton over RxT^3, called spatially-periodic instanton. It is a singular monopole over T^3, a solution to the Bogomolny equation, whose rank is computed and behavior at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benoit Charbonneau

The full ADHM-Nahm formalism is employed to find exact higher charge caloron solutions with non-trivial holonomy, extended beyond the axially symmetric solutions found earlier. Particularly interesting is the case where the constituent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Falk Bruckmann , Daniel Nogradi , Pierre van Baal

We use the fermion zero-modes in the background of multi-caloron solutions with non-trivial holonomy as a probe for constituent monopoles. We find in general indication for an extended structure. However, for well separated constituents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Falk Bruckmann , Daniel Nogradi , Pierre van Baal

We construct, numerically, a solution of the SU(2) Bogomolny equations corresponding to a sheet of BPS monopoles. It represents a domain wall between a vacuum region and a region of constant energy density, and it is the smoothed-out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Ward