English
Related papers

Related papers: Flat Directions in Three-Generation Free-Fermionic…

200 papers

We construct the 4D N=1 supergravity which describes the low-energy limit of 6D supergravity compactified on a sphere with a monopole background a la Salam and Sezgin. This provides a simple setting sharing the main properties of realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Y. Aghababaie , C. P. Burgess , S. L. Parameswaran , F. Quevedo

Supersymmetric theories often include the non-compact directions in the field space along which the tree level potential grows only up to a certain limited value (determined by the mass scale of the theory) and then stays constant for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gia Dvali

The heterotic--string models in the free fermionic formulation gave rise to some of the most realistic string models to date, which possess N=1 spacetime supersymmetry. Lack of evidence for supersymmetry at the LHC instigated recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-26 Johar M. Ashfaque , Panos Athanasopoulos , Alon E. Faraggi , Hasan Sonmez

We propose a simple model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in the context of minimal supergravity with gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry. The model is based on the gauge group $SU(2) \times U(1)_R$ with three matters. Since the $U(1)_R$ symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

A gauged phase symmetry with its anomalies cancelled by a Green-Schwarz mechanism, broken at a large scale by an induced Fayet-Iliopoulos term, is a generic feature of a large class of superstring theories. It induces many desirable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ramond

Supersymmetry is generally broken by the non-vanishing vacuum energy density present during inflation. In supergravity models, such a source of supersymmetry breaking typically makes a contribution to scalar masses of order ${\tilde m}^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Mary K. Gaillard , Hitoshi Murayama , Keith A. Olive

We examine the models with gauge group U(1)^{k-1}\times\prod_{i=1}^k SU(n_i), which are obtained from decomposing the supersymmetry breaking model of Affleck, Dine and Seiberg containing an antisymmetric tensor field. We note that all of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Robert G. Leigh , Lisa Randall , Riccardo Rattazzi

Phenomenologically viable string vacua may require incorporating Kac-Moody algebras at level $\geq 2$. We exploit the free fermionic formulation to construct N=(0,2) world-sheet supersymmetric string models with specific phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chaudhuri , S. -W. Chung , G. Hockney , J. Lykken

We discuss a locally supersymmetric formulation for the boundary Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms in 5-dimensional U(1) gauge theory on $S^1/Z_2$, using the four-form multiplier mechanism to introduce the necessary $Z_2$-odd FI coefficient. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Abe , Kiwoon Choi , Ian-Woo Kim

The three generation superstring models in the free fermionic models have had remarkable success in describing the real--world. The most explored models use the NAHE set to obtain three generations and to separate the hidden and observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

We discuss perturbative four-dimensional compactifications of both the SO(32) heterotic and the Type I string on smooth Calabi-Yau manifolds endowed with general non-abelian and abelian bundles. We analyse the generalized Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ralph Blumenhagen , Gabriele Honecker , Timo Weigand

We build a supersymmetric version with $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_{Y^\prime}\otimes U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $Y^\prime$ is a new charge and $B$ and $L$ are the usual baryonic and leptonic numbers. The model has three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez , M. C. Rodriguez , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

In this paper we introduce a new class of theories which dynamically break supersymmetry based on the gauge group SU(n)xSU(3)xU(1) for even n. These theories are interesting in that no dynamical superpotential is generated in the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Csaba Csaki , Lisa Randall , Witold Skiba

The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model has several flat directions, which can naturally be excited during inflation. If they have a slow (perturbative) decay, they may affect the thermalization of the inflaton decay products. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-31 A. E. Gumrukcuoglu

It is one of the major issues to realize a vacuum which breaks supersymmetry (SUSY) and R-symmetry, in a supersymmetric model. We study the model, where the same sector breaks the gauge symmetry and SUSY. In general, the SUSY breaking model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura , Osamu Seto , Kazuki Ueda

We construct a huge number of anomaly-free models of six-dimensional N = (1,0) gauged supergravity. The gauge groups are products of U(1) and SU(2), and every hyperino is charged under some of the gauge groups. It is also found that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ryo Suzuki , Yuji Tachikawa

We derive an off-shell formulation for the boundary Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms in locally supersymmetric U(1) gauge theory on 5D $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. Some physical consequences of such FI terms, e.g., the supersymmetry breaking and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroyuki Abe

Flat directions in supersymmetric models can get large vacuum expectation values in the early Universe which leads to a large mass for gauge bosons and gauginos. We point out that this can then result in enhanced gravitino production…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-29 Raghavan Rangarajan , Anjishnu Sarkar

We analyze the structure of the vacuum and supersymmetry breaking pattern in Fayet-Iliopoulos models with dynamical gauge coupling and planck-scale value of the F-I parameter. We show that in this class of models supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Lalak

We consider the heterotic E8 X E8 string theory, which gives rise to four-dimensional Standard-like Models and allows for their SO(10) embedding. We investigate two different schemes of compactification: the free fermionic formulation and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-24 E. Manno