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We review the Lagrangian Batalin--Vilkovisky method for gauge theories. This includes gauge fixing, quantisation and regularisation. We emphasize the role of cohomology of the antibracket operation. Our main example is $d=2$ gravity, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Walter Troost , Antoine Van Proeyen

The Batalin-Vilkovisky method (BV) is the most powerful method to analyze functional integrals with (infinite-dimensional) gauge symmetries presently known. It has been invented to fix gauges associated with symmetries that do not close…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Carlo Albert , Bea Bleile , Jürg Fröhlich

In Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism a classical mechanical system is specified by means of a solution to the {\sl classical master equation}. Geometrically such a solution can be considered as a $QP$-manifold, i.e. a super\m equipped with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Alexandrov , M. Kontsevich , A. Schwarz , O. Zaboronsky

The present paper is devoted to the study of geometry of Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization procedure. The main mathematical objects under consideration are P-manifolds and SP-manifolds (supermanifolds provided with an odd symplectic structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Albert Schwarz

This short note is closely related to Sen-Zwiebach paper on gauge transformations in Batalin-Vilkovisky theory (hep-th 9309027). We formulate some conditions of physical equivalence of solutions to the quantum master equation and use these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Albert Schwarz

Starting from the requirement that a Lagrangian field theory be invariant under both Schwinger-Dyson BRST and Schwinger-Dyson anti-BRST symmetry, we derive the BRST--anti-BRST analogue of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. This is done…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , F. De Jonghe

We give a generally covariant description, in the sense of symplectic geometry, of gauge transformations in Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization. Gauge transformations exist not only at the classical level, but also at the quantum level, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

The Lagrangian Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism gives the rules for the quantisation of a general class of gauge theories which contain all the theories known up to now. It does, however, not only give a recipe to obtain a gauge fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Antoine Van Proeyen

In this paper we analyse a certain type of higher derivative gauge theories which are known to possess BRST symmetry associated with their higher derivative structure. We first show that these theories are also invariant under a anti-BRST…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-29 Mozzam Khan

A BV algebra is a formal framework within which the BV quantization algorithm is implemented. In addition to the gauge symmetry, encoded in the BV master equation, the master action often exhibits further global symmetries, which may be in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Roberto Zucchini

A Lagrangian BRST quantization for generic gauge theories in general irreducible non-Abelian hypergauges is proposed on a basis of the multilevel Batalin--Tyutin formalism and a special BV--BFV dual description for a reducible gauge model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-16 Alexander A. Reshetnyak

We develop a framework for studying consistent interactions of local gauge theories, which is based on the presymplectic BV-AKSZ formulation. The advantage of the proposed approach is that it operates in terms of finite-dimensional spaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 Jordi Frias , Maxim Grigoriev

Motivated by the cohomological construction for the BV formalism from physics, this thesis asks how to perform the intersections and quotients appearing in the BV construction. This leads to the study of the derived symplectic reduction and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Albin Grataloup

Topological field theories of Schwarz-type generally admit symmetries whose algebra does not close off-shell, e.g. the basic symmetries of BF models or vector supersymmetry of the gauge-fixed action for Chern-Simons theory (this symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Gieres , J. M. Grimstrup , H. Nieder , T. Pisar , M. Schweda

The Wilson effective action for general Yang-Mills gauge theory is shown to satisfy the usual form of Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) master equation, despite that a momentum cutoff apparently breaks the gauge invariance. In the case of Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takeshi Higashi , Etsuko Itou , Taichiro Kugo

The Batalin--Vilkovisky (BV) formalism is a useful framework to study gauge theories. We summarize a simple procedure to find a a gauge--fixed action in this language and a way to obtain one--loop anomalies. Calculations involving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Vandoren , A. Van Proeyen

We discuss the extended BRST and anti-BRST symmetry (including shift symmetry) in the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formulation for two and three form gauge theories. Further we develop the superspace formulation for the BV actions for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-11 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Recent developments of Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism and related geometry are reviewed. Mathematical structures of BV formalism are summarized as a Q-manifold and a QP-manifold. Lie algebras, Lie algebroids and other higher algebroids…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Noriaki Ikeda

We show that the BV (Batalin Vilkovisky) action, formulated with an extended BRST symmetry (including the shift symmetry), is also invariant under an extended anti-BRST transformation (where the antifields are the parameters of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson R. F. Braga , Ashok Das

It is well known that a $Q$-manifold gives rise to an $L_\infty$-algebra structure on the tangent space at a fixed point of the homological vector field. From the field theory perspective this implies that the expansion of a classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-13 Maxim Grigoriev , Dmitry Rudinsky
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