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We present a relativistic treatment of the problem of soft electromagnetic structure by the modified instant form of relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics. Our approach uses relativistic parametrization and so picks out the relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

The condition for the unitarity of a quantum field is investigated in semiclassical gravity from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. It is found that the quantum field preserves unitarity asymptotically in the Lorentzian universe, but does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sang Pyo Kim

We investigate an approach for studying the ground state of a quantum many-body Hamiltonian that is based on treating the correlation functions as variational parameters. In this approach, the challenge set by the exponentially-large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-22 Arbel Haim , Richard Kueng , Gil Refael

The relativistic quantum mechanics of two interacting particles is considered. We first present a covariant formulation of kinematics and of reduced phase space, giving a short outline of the classical results. We then quantize the systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Riccardo Giachetti , Emanuele Sorace

We obtain the exact ground state for the Calogero-Sutherland problem in arbitrary dimensions. In the special case of two dimensions, we show that the problem is connected to the random matrix problem for complex matrices, provided the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Avinash Khare , Koushik Ray

The equation of motion for a point particle in the background field of double field theory is considered. We find that the motion is described by a geodesic flow in the doubled geometry. Inspired by analysis on the particle motion, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-31 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We extend the variational problem of Wheeler-Feynman electrodynamics by putting the electromagnetic functional in a local space of absolutely continuous trajectories possessing a derivative (velocities) of bounded variation. Generalizing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Jayme De Luca

This paper proposes a new general framework to build a one-to-one correspondence between quantum field theories in static 1+1 dimensional curved spacetime and quantum many-body systems. We show that a massless scalar field in an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-06 Run-Qiu Yang , Hui Liu , Shining Zhu , Le Luo , Rong-Gen Cai

We consider the radiation field operators in a cavity with varying dielectric medium in terms of solutions of Heisenberg's equations of motion for the most general one-dimensional quadratic Hamiltonian. Explicit solutions of these equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Christian Krattenthaler , Sergey I. Kryuchkov , Alex Mahalov , Sergei K. Suslov

The two body problem in a scalar theory of gravity is investigated. We focus on the closest theory to General Relativity (GR), namely Nordstr\"om's theory of gravity (1913). The gravitational field can be exactly solved for any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean-Philippe Bruneton

Canonical formulation of quantum field theory on the Light Front (LF) is reviewed. The problem of constructing the LF Hamiltonian which gives the theory equivalent to original Lorentz and gauge invariant one is considered. We describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Franke , Yu. V. Novozhilov , S. A. Paston , E. V. Prokhvatilov

In this work we study different aspect of self-interacting 2-form fields with special emphasis in their cosmological applications. We provide the explicit construction of how massless 2-forms are compatible with the cosmological principle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-21 Katsuki Aoki , Jose Beltrán Jiménez , David Figueruelo

Motivated by recent works on the origin of inertial mass, we revisit the relationship between the mass of charged particles and zero-point electromagnetic fields. To this end we first introduce a simple model comprising a scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Modanese

Noncommutative solitons are easier to find in a noncommutative field theory. Similarly, the one-loop quantum corrections to the mass of a noncommutative soliton are easier to compute, in a real scalar theory in 2+1 dimensions. We carry out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miao Li

In the direct action form of classical EM we give the equation of motion for a classical massless bare charge without self-interaction in the presence of an external field. That equation permits superluminal speeds and time-reversals, and…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Ibison

The Relativistic formulation of the three-boson model interacting via a zero-range two-body force in the null-plane is given in 2+1 and 1+1 space-time dimension. The bound state energy is calculed as function of the two-body boson binding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. B. C de Melo , A. E. A. Amorim , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

By defining a regular gauge which is conformal-like and provides instantaneous field propagation, we investigate classical solutions of (2+1)-Gravity coupled to arbitrarily moving point-like particles. We show how to separate field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Bellini , M. Ciafaloni , P. Valtancoli

We present first results of the solutions of the Yukawa model as a Quantum Field Theory (QFT) solved non perturbatively with the help of lattice calculations. In particular we will focus on the possibility of binding two nucleons in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-19 F. De Soto , J. Carbonell , C. Roiesnel , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , O. Pène

The complex scalar quantum field theory with a lambda (phi^*phi)^2 interaction is considered in the Feshbach-Villars formulation. It is shown that exact few-particle eigenstates of the QFT Hamiltonian can be obtained. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jurij W. Darewych

It is shown that relativistic wave equations for free, massless fields display quantum-classical complementarity.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 Partha Ghose