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An alternative class of the Lagrangian called the multiplicative form is suc- cessfully derived for a system with one degree of freedom for both non-relativistic and relativistic cases. This new Lagrangian can be considered as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Kittikun Surawuttinack , Sikarin Yoo-Kong , Monsit Tanasittikosol

Zaghloul [Phys. Plasmas 17, 062701 (2010); arXiv:1010.1161v1] reconsiders the occupation probability formalism in plasma thermodynamics and claims inconsistencies in previous models. I show that the origin of this incorrect claim is an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-03-09 A. Y. Potekhin

The addition relation for the Riemann theta functions and for its limits, which lead to the appearance of exponential functions in soliton type equations is discussed. The presented form of addition property resolves itself to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Zagrodzinski , T. Nikiciuk

For $f_1,...,f_r\in \mathbb C[z_1,...,z_n]\setminus \mathbb C$, we introduce the variation of archimedean zeta function. As an application, we show that the $n/d$-conjecture, proposed by Budur, Musta\c{t}\u{a}, and Teitler, holds for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Quan Shi , Huaiqing Zuo

We show how multiplicatively syndetic sets can be used in the study of partition regularity of dilation invariant systems of polynomial equations. In particular, we prove that a dilation invariant system of polynomial equations is partition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Jonathan Chapman

We present an elementary proof of a conjecture proposed by I. Rasa in 2017 which is an inequality involving Bernstein basis polynomials and convex functions. It was affirmed in positive by A. Komisarski and T. Rajba very recently by the use…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Ulrich Abel , Ioan Rasa

In this paper some quite simple examples of applications of the zeta-function regularization to superstring theories are presented. It is shown that the Virasoro anomaly in the BRST formulation of (super)strings can be directly computed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lubos Motl

Fermionic formulas in combinatorial Bethe ansatz consist of sums of products of q-binomial coefficients. There exist refinements without a sum that are known to yield partition functions of box-ball systems with a prescribed soliton…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-03-07 Atsuo Kuniba , Taichiro Takagi

We investigate the moments of the derivative, on the unit circle, of characteristic polynomials of random unitary matrices and use this to formulate a conjecture for the moments of the derivative of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Brian Conrey , Michael O. Rubinstein , Nina C. Snaith

We show that for four dimensional gauge theories in the conformal window, the Euler anomaly, known as the $a$-function, can be computed from a $2$-point function of the trace of the energy momentum tensor making it more amenable to lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-16 Vladimir Prochazka , Roman Zwicky

We study the functional integrals that appear in a path integral bosonization procedure for more than two spacetime dimensions. Since they are not in general exactly solvable, their evaluation by a suitable loop expansion would be a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. D. Fosco , C. Núñez , F. A. Schaposnik

We study multiplication as well as Nemytskij operators in anisotropic vector-valued Besov spaces $B^{s, \omega}_p$, Bessel potential spaces $H^{s, \omega}_p$, and Sobolev-Slobodeckij spaces $W^{s, \omega}_p$. Concerning multiplication we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Matthias Köhne , Jürgen Saal

We consider the asymptotics of the partition function of the extended Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model by introducing an extra logarithmic term in the potential. The partition function can be written as a Toeplitz determinant with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-23 Yu Chen , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

In this paper we are concerned with the study of additive ergodic averages in multiplicative systems and the investigation of the "pretentious" dynamical behaviour of these systems. We prove a mean ergodic theorem (Theorem A) that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Dimitrios Charamaras

Perturbation or error bounds of functions have been of great interest for a long time. If the functions are differentiable, then the mean value theorem and Taylor's theorem come handy for this purpose. While the former is useful in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Priyanka Grover

A generalized definition of the determinant of matrices is given, which is compatible with the usual determinant for square matrices and keeps many important properties, such as being an alternating multilinear function, keeping…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Xuesong Lu , Songtao Mao , Zixing Wang , Yuehui Zhang

We present an elementary proof of a conjecture by I. Ra\c{s}a which is an inequality involving Bernstein basis polynomials and convex functions. It was affirmed in positive very recently by the use of stochastic convex orderings. Moreover,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Ulrich Abel

In this paper, the authors study the matrix-valued harmonic functions and characterize them by the Poisson integral of functions in non-commutative BMO (bounded mean oscillation) spaces. This provides a very satisfactory non-commutative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Cheng Chen , Guixiang Hong , Wenhua Wang

Changes of variables giving the dual model are constructed explicitly for sigma-models without isotropy. In particular, the jacobian is calculated to give the known results. The global aspects of the abelian case as well as some of those of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Eliyahu Greitzer

We derive a holomorphic anomaly equation for the Vafa-Witten partition function for twisted four-dimensional $\mathcal{N} =4$ super Yang-Mills theory on $\mathbb{CP}^{2}$ for the gauge group $SO(3)$ from the path integral of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Atish Dabholkar , Pavel Putrov , Edward Witten