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For the case of a relativistic scalar field at finite temperature with a chemical potential, we calculate an exact expression for the one-loop effective action using the full fourth order determinant and zeta-function regularisation. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. McKenzie-Smith , D. J. Toms

Hawking's zeta function regularization procedure is shown to be rigorously and uniquely defined, thus putting and end to the spreading lore about different difficulties associated with it. Basic misconceptions, misunderstandings and errors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 E. Elizalde

This article describes a sequence of rational functions which converges locally uniformly to the zeta function. The numerators (and denominators) of these rational functions can be expressed as characteristic polynomials of matrices that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Keith Ball

Zeta-regularized determinants are well-known to fail to be multiplicative. Hence one is lead to study the n-fold multiplicative anomaly M_n(A_1,...,A_n) :=\frac{\det_\zeta\Big(\prod_{i=1}^n A_i\Big)}{\prod_{i=1}^n \det_\zeta(A_i)} attached…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Victor Castillo-Garate , Eduardo Friedman , Marius Mantoiu

Explicit expressions for the expectation values and the variances of some observables, which are bilinear quantities in the quantum fields on a D-dimensional manifold, are derived making use of zeta function regularization. It is found that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Sergio Zerbini

We prove an equivalent of the Riemann hypothesis in terms of the functional equation (in its asymmetrical form) and the $a$-points of the zeta-function, i.e., the roots of the equation $\zeta(s)=a$, where $a$ is an arbitrary fixed complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Athanasios Sourmelidis , Jörn Steuding , Ade Irma Suriajaya

Let $\zeta(.)$ denote the Riemann zeta function and let $a(.)$ and $A(.)$ respectively denote a multiplicative function and its corresponding summatory function. We consider the correlation $$ \langle a(n)A(n-1) \rangle (T) =…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Gordon Chavez

Calculations of the two-loop $\beta$-function for N=1 supersymmetric electrodynamics are compared for regularizations by higher derivatives and by the dimensional reduction. The renormalized effective action are found to be the same for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. V. Stepanyantz

We consider the resolvent of a system of first order differential operators with a regular singularity, admitting a family of self-adjoint extensions. We find that the asymptotic expansion for the resolvent in the general case presents…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Falomir , M. A. Muschietti , P. A. G. Pisani , R. Seeley

We prove a novel zeta regularized product formula concerning regularization of trigonometric products over non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Furthermore, we calculate the discrepancies of such regularized products. In special…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Efe Gürel

We study the eta invariants of Dirac operators and the regularized determinants of Dirac Laplacians over hyperbolic manifolds with cusps. We follow Werner M"uller and use relative traces to define these spectral invariants. We show the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinsung Park

We discuss the role of the multiplicative anomaly for a complex scalar field at finite temperature and density. It is argued that physical considerations must be applied to determine which of the many possible expressions for the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. McKenzie-Smith , D. J. Toms

We prove a regularized determinant formula for the zeta functions of certain 3-dimensional Riemannian foliated dynamical systems, in terms of the infinitesimal operator induced by the flow acting on the reduced leafwise cohomologies. It is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Jesús A. Álvarez López , Junhyeong Kim , Masanori Morishita

The renormalization of MZV was until now carried out by algebraic means. We show that renormalization in general, of the multiple zeta functions in particular, is more than mere convention. We show that simple calculus methods allow us to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Andrei Vieru

We analyze the effects of zeta-function regularization on the evaluation of quantum corrections to spinning strings. Previously, this method was applied in the sl(2) subsector and yielded agreement to third order in perturbation theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Marija Zamaklar

We note how several central results in multiplicative number theory may be rephrased naturally in terms of multiplicative functions $f$ that pretend to be another multiplicative function $g$. We formalize a `distance' which gives a measure…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Granville , K. Soundararajan

Let X be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension two or three and let P be a point of X. We derive comparison formulas relating the zeta-regularized determinant of an arbitrary self-adjoint extension of (symmetric) Laplace operator with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tayeb Aissiou , Luc Hillairet , Alexey Kokotov

The zeta function of a motive over a finite field is multiplicative with respect to the direct sum of motives. It has beautiful analytic properties, as were predicted by the Weil conjectures. There is also a multiplicative zeta function,…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Oliver Braunling

We define reduced zeta functions of Lie algebras, which can be derived from motivic zeta functions using the Euler characteristic. We show that reduced zeta functions of Lie algebras possessing a suitably well-behaved basis are easy to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Anton Evseev

We determine the special values at positive integers of the spectral zeta function associated with the combinatorial Laplacian on the regular tree. These values admit explicit formulas in terms of certain polynomials, which we show to be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Dylan Müller