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We study the system of coupled atomic and molecular condensates within the two-mode model and beyond mean-field theory (MFT). Large amplitude atom-molecule coherent oscillations are shown to be damped by the rapid growth of fluctuations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Vardi , V. A. Yurovsky , J. R. Anglin

We review our work of the past decade on one-loop quantum corrections to the mass M and central charge Z of solitons in supersymmetric field theories: the kink, the vortex, and the monopoles (focussing on the kink and the monopoles here).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 A. Rebhan , P. van Nieuwenhuizen , R. Wimmer

We study the light-front covariance of a vector-meson decay constant using a manifestly covariant fermion field theory model in $(3+1)$ dimensions. The light-front zero-mode issues are analyzed in terms of polarization vectors and method of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-22 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We outline mechanical effects of light-matter interaction inside hollow-core optical fibers. Starting with quantized electromagnetic radiation, we demonstrate how dispersion, mode functions and losses define an open quantum system and how…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Thomas W. Clark , Luca Vincetti , Peter Domokos

We define the chiral zero modes' phase space of the G=SU(n) Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model as an (n-1)(n+2)-dimensional manifold M_q equipped with a symplectic form involving a special 2-form - the Wess-Zumino (WZ) term - which depends on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Furlan , L. K. Hadjiivanov , I. T. Todorov

Self-consistent Ansaetze are presented for the left- and right-handed isodoublet fermion zero-modes of the constrained instanton Istar in the vacuum sector of euclidean SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory. These left- and right-handed fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. R. Klinkhamer

We investigate SU(2) gauge theory in a constant chromomagnetic field in three dimensions both in the continuum and on the lattice. Using a variational method to stabilize the unstable modes, we evaluate the vacuum energy density in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

We consider in this work the electromagnetic current for a system composed by two charged bosons and show that it has a structure of many bodies even in the impulse approximation, when described in the light front time $x^+$. In terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Alfredo Takashi Suzuki , Jorge Henrique Sales , Luis Alberto Soriano

We discuss the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) on the light front (LF) in view of the zero mode. We first demonstrate impossibility to remove the zero mode in the continuum LF theory by two examples: The Lorentz invariance forbids even…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Koichi Yamawaki

We propose a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in terms of new variables. These variables are appropriate for describing the theory in its infrared limit, and indicate that it admits knotlike configurations as stable solitons. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludvig Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

A general analysis of squeezing transformations for two mode systems is given based on the four dimensional real symplectic group $Sp(4,\Re)\/$. Within the framework of the unitary metaplectic representation of this group, a distinction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Arvind , B. Dutta , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

We consider the dynamics of a probe fermion charged under a U(1) Maxwell field and a two form potential $B_{(2)}$ in a five dimensional gravity background. The gravity background is constructed from a new solution we find of type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-25 Tameem Albash

At finite density, charge in holographic systems can be sourced either by explicit matter sources in the bulk or by bulk horizons. In this paper we find bosonic solutions of both types, breaking a global U(1) symmetry in the former case and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexander Adam , Benedict Crampton , Julian Sonner , Benjamin Withers

We apply supersymmetric discrete light-cone quantization (SDLCQ) to the study of supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons (SYM-CS) theory on R x S^1 x S^1. One of the compact directions is chosen to be light-like and the other to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Hiller , S. S. Pinsky , U. Trittmann

The instanton in the Sakai-Sugimoto model corresponds to the Skyrmion on the holographic boundary - which is asymptotically flat - and is fundamentally different from the flat Minkowski space Yang-Mills instanton. We use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Markus A. G. Amano , Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We investigate the atomic diffractions of a Bose-Einstein condensate in quantized light fields. Situations in which the light fields are in number states or coherent states are studied theoretically. Analytical derivation and numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Peng Zhang , Jian-Hua Wu , Zhao-Yuan Ma , Heng Fan , Wu-Ming Liu

The vacuum problem of light-cone quantum field theory is reanalysed from a functional-integral point of view.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Heinzl

To obtain the one-loop corrections to the mass of a kink by mode regularization, one may take one-half the result for the mass of a widely separated kink-antikink (or sphaleron) system, where the two bosonic zero modes count as two degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Andrei Litvintsev , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

We discuss non-invertible symmetries in toroidal compactifications of higher dimensional Yang-Mills theory with magnetic fluxes, which can be regarded as an effective action of type IIB string theory with magnetized D-branes. Specifically,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-27 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

We discuss bosonic models with a moat spectrum, where in momentum space the minimum of the dispersion relation is on a sphere of nonzero radius. For spinless bosons with $O(N)$ symmetry, we emphasize the essential difference between $N=2$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-18 Robert D. Pisarski , Alexei M. Tsvelik