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The one-loop effective action for a scalar field defined in the ultrastatic space-time where non standard logarithmic terms in the asymptotic heat-kernel expansion are present, is investigated by a generalisation of zeta-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

The off-shell entropy for a massless scalar field in a D-dimensional Rindler-like space-time is investigated within the conical Euclidean approach in the manifold $C_\be\times\M^N$, $C_\be$ being the 2-dimensional cone, making use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Sergio Zerbini , Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo

I consider anomalies in effective field theories (EFTs) of gauge fields coupled to fermions on an interval in AdS_5, and their holographic duals. The anomalies give rise to constraints on the consistent EFT description, which are stronger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ben Gripaios

Standard zeta function regularisation enforces a scale-independent prescription for spectral aggregation, effectively fixing the relative weight of spectral contributions. We relax this constraint by replacing the derivative at $s=0$ with a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Keisuke Okamura

In this work, we mainly study the one-loop effective action for real scalar theories in non-homogeneous backgrounds in odd dimensions. It is shown that through the method studied in Ref. [1], it is possible to obtain a unified result for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 Burak Tevfik Kaynak

Formulas for the most general case of the zeta function associated to a quadratic+linear+constant form (in {\bf Z}) are given. As examples, the spectral zeta functions $\zeta_\alpha (s)$ corresponding to bosonic ($\alpha =2$) and to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Elizalde

It is known that not all summation methods are linear and stable. Zeta function regularization is in general non-linear. However, in some cases formal manipulations with "zeta function" regularization (assuming linearity of sums) lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 A. Monin

Let $M$ be a finite volume, non-compact hyperbolic Riemann surface, possibly with elliptic fixed points, and let $\chi$ denote a finite dimensional unitary representation of the fundamental group of $M$. Let $\Delta$ denote the hyperbolic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Joshua S. Friedman , Jay Jorgenson , Lejla Smajlovic

We extend an implicit regularization scheme to be applicable in the $n$-dimensional space-time. Within this scheme divergences involving parity violating objects can be consistently treated without recoursing to dimensional continuation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. P. B. Scarpelli , M. Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

We extend the previous work and study the renormalisability of the SU$_L$(2) $\times$ U$_Y$(1) electroweak theory with massive W Z fields and massive matter fields. We expound that with the constraint conditions caused by the W Z mass term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ze-sen Yang , Xianhui Li , Weizhen Deng , Xiaolin Chen

In a recent work, T.S. Evans has claimed that the multiplicative anomaly associated with the zeta-function regularization of functional determinants is regularization dependent. We show that, if one makes use of consistent definitions, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilio Elizalde , Antonio Filippi , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

Effective quantum field theories that allow for the possibility of Lorentz symmetry violation can sometimes also include redundancies of description in their Lagrangians. Explicit calculations in a Lorentz-violating generalization of Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-09 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

zeta-regularized traces, resp. super-traces, are defined on a classical pseudo-differential operator A by: tr^Q(A):= f.p.tr(A Q^{-z})_{|_{z=0}}, resp. str^Q(A):= f.p.str(A Q^{-z})_{|_{z=0}}, where f.p. refers to the finite part and Q is an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Alexander Cardona , Catherine Ducourtioux , Sylvie Paycha

We use Pauli-Villars regularization to evaluate the conformal and chiral anomalies in the effective field theories from Z3 and Z7 compactifications of the heterotic string without Wilson lines. We show that parameters for Pauli-Villars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Mary K. Gaillard , Jacob Leedom

We show that the Pauli-Villars regularized action for a scalar field in a gravitational background in 1+1 dimensions has, for any value of the cutoff M, a symmetry which involves non-local transformations of the regulator field plus (local)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Cesar D. Fosco , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We examine several zero-range potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The study of such potentials requires regularization and renormalization. We contrast physical results obtained using dimensional regularization and cutoff…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Daniel R. Phillips , Silas R. Beane , Thomas D. Cohen

At order $\alpha_s^4$ in perturbative quantum chromodynamics, even-integer $\zeta$-function values are present in Euclidean physical correlation functions like the scalar quark correlation function or the scalar gluonium correlator. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Matthias Jamin , Ramon Miravitllas

For the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric electrodynamics we investigate renormalization schemes in which the NSVZ equation relating the $\beta$-function to the anomalous dimension of the matter superfields is valid in all loops. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 I. O. Goriachuk , A. L. Kataev , K. V. Stepanyantz

We define the notion of normal A-schemes, and approximable A-schemes. Approximable A-schemes inherit many good properties of ordinary schemes. As a consequence, we see that the Zariski-Riemann space can be regarded in two ways -- either as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Satoshi Takagi

In the model of a gravitating system with two scalar fields (one of which is phantom), two new types of regular solutions are found: mechanism for compactification of an extra dimension and a flat thick brane solution. It is shown that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-08 V. Dzhunushaliev , V. Folomeev , S. Myrzakul , R. Myrzakulov