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We obtain a minimal generating set of involutions for the level 2 subgroup of the mapping class group of a closed nonorientable surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Tulin Altunoz , Naoyuki Monden , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Oguz Yildiz

We construct integrable Hamiltonian systems on $G/K$, where $G$ is a quasitriangular Poisson Lie group and $K$ is a Lie subgroup arising as the fixed point set of a group automorphism $\sigma$ of $G$ satisfying the classical reflection…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-01 Gus Schrader

F. Labourie [arXiv:1212.5015] characterized the Hitchin components for $\operatorname{PSL}(n, \mathbb{R})$ for any $n>1$ by using the swapping algebra, where the swapping algebra should be understood as a ring equipped with a Poisson…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Zhe Sun

We introduce a notion of integration on the category of proper birational maps to a given variety $X$, with value in an associated Chow group. Applications include new birational invariants; comparison results for Chern classes and numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Paolo Aluffi

Scalar and vector interactions, with the scalar interaction coupled to a composite spin-1/2 system so as to cause a shift of its mass, are shown to obey a low-energy theorem which guarantees that the second order interaction due to z-graphs…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. J. Wallace , Franz Gross , J. A. Tjon

Recently the correlation functions of the so-called Itzykson-Zuber/Harish-Chandra integrals were computed (by one of the authors and collaborators) for all classical groups using an integration formula that relates integrals over compact…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-11 M. Bertola , A. Prats Ferrer

The classical representation of Hamiltonian systems in terms of action-angle variables are defined for simply connected domains such as an interior of a homoclinic orbit. On this basis methods of (local) perturbations leading, in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Kunin , A. Runov

The basic concepts underlying our analysis of {\it W-algebras} as extended symmetries of integrable systems are summarized. The construction starts from the second hamiltonian structure of ``Generalized Drinfel'd-Sokolov'' hierarchies, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. R. Fernández-Pousa , M. V. Gallas , J. L. Miramontes , J. Sánchez Guillén

We explain that the action-angle duality between the rational Ruijsenaars-Schneider and hyperbolic Sutherland systems implies immediately the maximal superintegrability of these many-body systems. We also present a new direct proof of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-30 V. Ayadi , L. Feher , T. F. Gorbe

We introduce the concept of gauged Lagrangian $1$-forms, extending the notion of Lagrangian $1$-forms to the setting of gauge theories. This general formalism is applied to a natural geometric Lagrangian $1$-form on the cotangent bundle of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Vincent Caudrelier , Derek Harland , Anup Anand Singh , Benoit Vicedo

We introduce lattice models with explicit N=2 supersymmetry. In these interacting models, the supersymmetry generators Q^+ and Q^- yield the Hamiltonian H={Q^+,Q^-} on any graph. The degrees of freedom can be described as either fermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Fendley , Kareljan Schoutens , Jan de Boer

We study the Drinfeld modular curves arising from the Hecke congruence subgroups of $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{F}_q[T])$. Using a combinatorial method of Gekeler and Nonnengardt, we obtain a genus formula for these curves. In cases when the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Jesse Franklin , Sheng-Yang Kevin Ho , Mihran Papikian

We propose a construction of 1+1 integrable Heisenberg-Landau-Lifshitz type equations in the ${\rm gl}_N$ case. The dynamical variables are matrix elements of $N\times N$ matrix $S$ with the property $S^2={\rm const}\cdot S$. The Lax pair…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 K. Atalikov , A. Zotov

In a recent paper \cite{3}, a semi-stable degeneration of moduli space of Higgs bundles on a curve has been constructed. In this paper, we show that there is a relative log-symplectic form on this degeneration, whose restriction to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Sourav Das

Operator angle-action variables are studied in the frame of the SU(2) algebra, and their eigenstates and coherent states are discussed. The quantum mechanical addition of action-angle variables is shown to lead to a novel non commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Demosthenes Ellinas

We introduce the \emph{parameter-geometrization} to the Hitchin system, a paradigm embedding deformation parameters into geometry via the coupled Hitchin-He equations on a surface with boundary. A boundary term couples a second Higgs field…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Haoran He , Qichen He

Lagrangian multiforms provide a variational framework for describing integrable hierarchies. This thesis presents two approaches for systematically constructing Lagrangian one-forms, which cover the case of finite-dimensional integrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Anup Anand Singh

In this paper we find new integrable one-dimensional lattice models of electrons. We classify all such nearest-neighbour integrable models with su(2)xsu(2) symmetry following the procedure first introduced in arXiv:1904.12005. We find 12…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-04 Marius de Leeuw , Anton Pribytok , Ana L. Retore , Paul Ryan

The sine(sinh)-Gordon hierarchy of integrable Hamiltonian systems is described in detail, and all dynamic variables are expressed in terms of the $\wp$-functions that uniformize the associated spectral curve. Quasi-periodic solutions to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-04-28 Julia Bernatska

We consider SL$(2,\mathbb{Z})$ action on quantum field theories with U(1) subsystem symmetry in five dimensions. This is an analog of the SL$(2,\mathbb{Z})$ action considered in arXiv:hep-th/0307041. We show that the exotic level 1 BF…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-16 Satoshi Yamaguchi