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Related papers: Worldsheet Dynamics of String Junctions

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We study a BPS configuration in which four strings (of different type) meet at a point in $N = 2, D = 8$ supergravity, i.e., the low energy effective theory of $T^2$-compactified type II string theory. We demonstrate that the charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 J. X. Lu , Shibaji Roy

Type IIB string theory admits a BPS configuration in which three strings (of different type) meet at a point. Using this three string configuration we construct a string network and study its properties. In particular we prove supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ashoke Sen

We study the three string junctions and string networks in Type IIB string theory by explicity constructing the holomorphic embeddings of the M-theory membrane that describe such configurations. The main feature of them such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Morten Krogh , Sangmin Lee

We consider superstring theories on pp-wave backgrounds which result in an integrable ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg theory on the worldsheet. We obtain exact eigenvalues of the light-cone gauge superstring hamiltonian in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Alin Tirziu , Paul Fendley

As was shown by Aharony, Hanany and Kol and independently by Sen, type IIB string theory admits configurations where strings of different charges (p_i, q_i) form so-called string networks. We argue that these networks blow up into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Verlinde , M. Vonk

We discuss the generalization of recently discovered BPS configurations, corresponding to the planar string networks, to non-planar ones by considering the U-duality symmetry of type II string theory in various dimensions. As an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We investigate properties of several string networks in $D < 10$ which carry electric currents as well as electrostatic charge densities. We show the electric-current conservations as well as the force-balance condition of the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alok Kumar , Sudipta Mukherji

We describe the explicit construction of configurations of several 10d string theories joining at a 9d junction, providing a dynamical realization of cobordisms between multiple 10d string theories, predicted by the Cobordism Conjecture. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Chiara Altavista , Edoardo Anastasi , Roberta Angius , Angel M. Uranga

There are an infinite number of type IIB superstrings in ten dimensions, called (p,q) strings, that are labeled by two distinct string charges. They can form string junctions and string networks. These are the key to understanding the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 John H. Schwarz

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

Special solutions of string theory in supercritical dimensions can interpolate in time between theories with different numbers of spacetime dimensions (via dimension quenching) and different amounts of worldsheet supersymmetry (via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

We systematically investigate open strings in the plane wave background of type IIB string theory. We carefully analyze possible boundary conditions for open strings and find static as well as time-dependent branes. The branes fall into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

It has been recently shown that F-theory on K3 with background B fields (NSNS and RR 2-forms) is dual to the CHL string in 8 dimensions. In this paper, we reexamine this duality in terms of string junctions in type IIB string theory. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiro Hashiba , Kazuo Hosomichi , Seiji Terashima

We study the worldvolume supersymmetries of M2 branes in the maximally supersymmetric plane wave background of M theory. For certain embeddings the standard probe analysis indicates that the worldvolume theory has less than 16…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-08 Daniel Z. Freedman , Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

We review some of the recent developments in the construction of $W$-string theories. These are generalisations of ordinary strings in which the two-dimensional ``worldsheet'' theory, instead of being a gauging of the Virasoro algebra, is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. N. Pope

We extend the lightcone worldsheet lattice approach to string theory, proposed in 1977 by Giles and me, to allow for coincident D-branes. We find a convenient lattice representation of Dirichlet boundary conditions, which the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Charles B. Thorn

In theories with extended supersymmetry the protected observables of UV superconformal fixed points are found in a number of contexts to be encoded in the BPS solitons along an IR Coulomb-like phase. For six-dimensional SCFTs such a role is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Michele Del Zotto , Guglielmo Lockhart

In this dissertation, we study the generalized symmetries in supergravities and superconformal field theories from the string theory perspective. Part one is devoted to the study of string universality in high spacetime dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Hao Y. Zhang

In hep-th/0211011 we started a systematic investigation of open strings in the plane wave background. In this paper we continue the analysis by discussing the superalgebras of conserved charges, the spectra of open strings, and the spectra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor
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