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Related papers: Geometric Aspects of Confining Strings

200 papers

Ideas about a duality between gauge fields and strings have been around for many decades. During the last ten years, these ideas have taken a much more concrete mathematical form. String descriptions of the strongly coupled dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

For correlators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills preserving half the supersymmetry, we manifestly recast the gauge theory Feynman diagram expansion as a sum over dual closed strings. Each individual Feynman diagram maps on to a Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-19 Rajesh Gopakumar , Rishabh Kaushik , Shota Komatsu , Edward A. Mazenc , Debmalya Sarkar

All-order strong coupling simulations have been used to derive precise energies of string states in the confined phase of three dimensional Z(2) lattice gauge theory. The behavior of the ground state energy is here compared with predictions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-06 Tomasz Korzec , Ulli Wolff

The U(N) gauge theory on a D-dimensional lattice is reformulated as a theory of lattice strings (a statistical model of random surfaces). The Boltzmann weights of the surfaces can have both signs and are tuned so that the longitudinal modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 I. K. Kostov

The dual formulation of the compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in three spacetime dimensions allows to finely study the squared width and the profile of the confining flux tube on a wide range of physical interquark distances. The results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-27 Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Davide Vadacchino

Recently Polchinski and Strassler reproduced the high energy QCD scaling at fixed angles from a gauge string duality inspired in AdS/CFT correspondence. In their approach a confining gauge theory is taken as approximately dual to an AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga

We present three Lagrangian algebras in the modular 2-category associated to the 3+1D $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological order and discuss their physical interpretations, connecting algebras with gapped boundary conditions, and interestingly, maps…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-17 Jiaheng Zhao , Jia-Qi Lou , Zhi-Hao Zhang , Ling-Yan Hung , Liang Kong , Yin Tian

We study the general low-energy effective action on long open strings, such as confining strings in pure gauge theories. Using Lorentz invariance, we find that for a string of length R, the leading deviation from the Nambu-Goto energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-07 Ofer Aharony , Matan Field

We attempt to describe the interplay of confinement and chiral symmetry breaking in QCD by using the string model. We argue that in the quasi-abelian picture of confinement based on the condensation of magnetic monopoles and the dual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Frasher Loshaj

We consider a class of conformal models describing closed strings in axially symmetric stationary magnetic flux tube backgrounds. These models are closed string analogs of the Landau model of a particle in a magnetic field or the model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Tseytlin

We study the phases of the 1+1 dimensional Non-Commutative Open String theory on a circle. We find that the length scale of non-commutativity increases at strong coupling, the coupling in turn being dressed by a power of D-string charge.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Vatche Sahakian

We calculate the low-lying spectra of glueballs and confining flux tubes in the U(1) lattice gauge theory in 2+1 dimensions. We see that up to modest lattice spacing corrections, the glueball states are consistent with being multiparticle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-01-30 Andreas Athenodorou , Michael Teper

String representations of the Wilson loop are constructed in the SU(N)-version of compact QED in three and four dimensions. This is done exactly in the case of the fundamental Wilson loop and in the large-N limit in the case of the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 Dmitri Antonov

Closed string diagrams are derived from cubic open string field theory using a gauge fixed kinetic operator. The basic idea is to use a string propagator that does not generate a boundary to the world sheet. Using this propagator and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nadav Drukker

String theory has long ago been initiated by the quest for a theoretical explanation of the observed high-energy ``Reggeization'' of strong interaction amplitudes. In terms of quantum field theory, it is the so-called ``soft'' regime, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Peschanski

This is a set of lectures on the gauge/string duality and non-critical strings, with a particular emphasis on the discretized, or matrix model, approach. After a general discussion of various points of view, I describe the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

On compactification to six spacetime dimensions, the fundamental heterotic string admits as a soliton a dual string whose effective worldsheet action couples to the background fields of the dual formulation of six-dimensional supergravity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 M. J. Duff

In earlier papers we established quark confinement analytically in anisotropic $(2+1)$-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with two gauge coupling constants. Here we point out a few features of the confining phase. These are: 1) the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

A two-dimensional string model with dynamical cancellation of folds is considered. The action of the model contains the self-intersection number which is defined for surfaces immersed into 4D targets. The two additional variables are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jacek Pawelczyk

In this letter we consider models with N U(1) gauge fields together with N Kalb-Ramond fields in the large N limit. These models can be solved explicitely and exhibit confinement for a large class of bare actions. The confining phase is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 U. Ellwanger , N. Wschebor