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Recently, hyperbolic lattices that tile the negatively curved hyperbolic plane emerged as a new paradigm of synthetic matter, and their energy levels were characterized by a band structure in a four- (or higher-)dimensional momentum space.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 David M. Urwyler , Patrick M. Lenggenhager , Igor Boettcher , Ronny Thomale , Titus Neupert , Tomáš Bzdušek

A new class of warped Anti-de Sitter solutions is found, arising as the near-horizon region of various semi-localized brane intersections. The dual gauge theories of AdS in warped spacetimes have reduced supersymmetry, which is pertinent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

A multidimensional model with (at most) one curved factor space and n Ricci-flat internal spaces is considered, with arbitrary numbers of dilatonic scalar fields and antisymmetric forms of both electric and magnetic types, associated with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We present a Mathematica package for performing algebraic and numerical computations in cosmological models based on supersymmetric theories. The programs allow for (I) evaluation and study of the properties of a scalar potential in a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Renata Kallosh , Sergey Prokushkin

We solve the equations of motion of five-dimensional ungauged supergravity coupled to three U(1) gauge fields using a floating-brane Ansatz in which the electric potentials are directly related to the gravitational warp factors. We find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Iosif Bena , Stefano Giusto , Clement Ruef , Nicholas P. Warner

We describe the qualitative properties of p-brane solutions of supergravity theories and present two examples of p-brane solutions, first the dyonic membrane solutions of N=2 D=8 supergravity and second the intersecting M-brane solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Papadopoulos

We show that the theory of gravity constructed from the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of the Kac-Moody algebra A1+++ with its vector representation does not allow a cosmological constant. The existence of a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 Peter West

We study gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking in four-dimensional effective theories derived from six-dimensional brane-world supergravity. Using the Noether method we construct a locally supersymmetric action for a bulk-brane system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam Falkowski , Hyun Min Lee , Christoph Ludeling

We consider intersecting M-brane solutions of supergravity in eleven dimensions. Supersymmetry turns out to be a powerful tool in obtaining such solutions and their generalizations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. de Roo

We propose a natural scenario for the cosmological inflation with the non-minimal coupling term invoking compact hyperbolic extra dimensions. Thanks to the unique mathematical properties of compact hyperbolic space, the large volume of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Yoonbai Kim , Seong Chan Park

We explain why the concept of a spontaneously broken superconformal symmetry is useful to describe inflationary models favored by the Planck. Non-minimal coupling of complex scalars to curvature, N(X, X*) R, is compulsory for superconformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 Renata Kallosh

An algebraic method for a general construction of intersecting p-brane solutions in diverse spacetime dimensions is discussed. An incidence matrix describing configurations of electric and magnetic fields is introduced. Intersecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Aref'eva , O. A. Rytchkov

We present new supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity obtained by intersecting the brane configuration interpreted as a 2-brane lying within a 5-brane. Some of these solutions can be boosted along a common string and/or superposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Miguel S. Costa

We show how a solitonic ``magnetically'' charged $p$-brane solution of a given supergravity theory, with the magnetic charge carried by an antisymmetric tensor gauge field, can be generalized to a dyonic solution. We discuss the cases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 E. Bergshoeff , H. J. Boonstra , T. Ortin

We study an effective four-dimensional theory with an action with two scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity, and with a matter action which couples to the two scalar fields via an overall field-dependent coefficient in the action. Such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tirthabir Biswas , Robert Brandenberger , Damien A. Easson , Anupam Mazumdar

An S-brane solution with two non-composite electric branes and a set of l scalar fields is considered. The intersection rule for branes corresponds to the Lie algebra A_2. The solution contains five factor spaces with the fifth one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. -M. Alimi , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

The formulation of gravity and M-theories as very-extended Kac-Moody invariant theories encompasses, for each very-extended algebra G+++, two distinct actions invariant under the overextended Kac-Moody subalgebra G++. The first carries a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Francois Englert , Marc Henneaux , Laurent Houart

This work summarises recent progress obtained by the mini-superpspace quantization of $\mathcal N=1$, $d=4$ supergravity, formulated in the framework of the Bianchi IX cosmological model. The emphasis is put on three main results : the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-19 Thibault Damour , Philippe Spindel

It is shown that non-composite intersecting S-brane solutions received in hep-th/0301095 are special case of cosmological-type solutions with composite p-branes obtained in our earlier publications.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-01 V. D. Ivashchuk

The possibility of neutral, brane-like solutions in a higher dimensional setting is discussed. In particular, we describe a supersymmetric solution in six dimensions which can be interpreted as a "three-brane" with a non-compact transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kehagias
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