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Related papers: The Concept of Time in 2D Quantum Gravity

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We provide detailed evidence for the claim that nonperturbative quantum gravity, defined through state sums of causal triangulated geometries, possesses a large-scale limit in which the dimension of spacetime is four and the dynamics of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

We propose a formulation of gravity theory in the form of a field theory in a flat space-time with a number of dimensions greater than four. Configurations of the field under consideration describe the splitting of this space-time into a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 S. A. Paston

Until now multiscale quantum problems have appeared to be out of reach at the many-body level relevant to strongly correlated materials and current quantum information devices. In fact, they can be modeled with $q$-th order fractional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-27 Joshua M. Lewis , Lincoln D. Carr

This paper surveys work on the relation between fractal dimensions and algorithmic information theory over the past thirty years. It covers the basic development of prefix-free Kolmogorov complexity from an information theoretic point of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Jan Reimann

In the first part of this contribution, we review the development of the theory of scale relativity and its geometric framework constructed in terms of a fractal and nondifferentiable continuous space-time. This theory leads (i) to a…

General Physics · Physics 2011-08-17 Laurent Nottale

The "problem of time" in canonical quantum gravity refers to the difficulties involved in defining a Hilbert space structure on states -- and local observables on this Hilbert space -- for a theory in which the spacetime metric is treated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Robert M. Wald

The geometric properties of the critical fluctuations in abelian gauge theories such as the Ginzburg-Landau model are analyzed in zero background field. Using a dual description, we obtain scaling relations between exponents of geometric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Hove , S. Mo , A. Sudbo

Crystal structures and the Bloch theorem play a fundamental role in condensed matter physics. We extend the static crystal to the dynamic "space-time" crystal characterized by the general intertwined space-time periodicities in $D+1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-07 Shenglong Xu , Congjun Wu

We show that the uncertainty in distance and time measurements found by the heuristic combination of quantum mechanics and general relativity is reproduced in a purely classical and flat multi-fractal spacetime whose geometry changes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-22 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Ronco

The fractal dimensions and the percolation exponents of the geometrical spin clusters of like sign at criticality, are obtained numerically for an Ising model with temperature-dependent annealed bond dilution, also known as the thermalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-03 S. Davatolhagh , M. Moshfeghian , A. A. Saberi

We study a higher-order Painlev\'{e}-type equation, arising as a string equation of the $3^{rd}$ order reduction of the KP hierarchy. This equation appears at the multi-critical point of the $2$-matrix model with quartic interactions, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 Nathan Hayford

An outstanding challenge for models of non-perturbative quantum gravity is the consistent formulation and quantitative evaluation of physical phenomena in a regime where geometry and matter are strongly coupled. After developing appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Benedetti , R. Loll

For a 1+1 dimensional theory of gravity with torsion different approaches to the formulation of a quantum theory are presented. They are shown to lead to the same finite dimensional quantum system. Conceptual questions of quantum gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

A spin (dependent) system treatment of gravity is adopted akin to the Sen-Ashtekar treatment. Time is reinserted into the space ``fluid'' at the quantum Level. This time - the Lorentzian one- is shown to be a vorticity of a ``fluid…

General Physics · Physics 2011-03-07 Koustubh Kabe

We show that universal functions play an important role in the observation of the fractal structure of space--time in the numerical simulation of quantum gravity.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiyuki Watabiki

We develop the reduced phase space quantization of causal diamonds in pure 2+1 dimensional gravity with a non-positive cosmological constant. The system is defined as the domain of dependence of a topological disc with fixed boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-27 Rodrigo Andrade e Silva , Ted Jacobson

The Kaluza-Klein reduction of 4d conformally flat spacetimes is reconsidered. The corresponding 3d equations are shown to be equivalent to 2d gravitational kink equations augmented by a centrifugal term. For space-like gauge fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Paolo Maraner , Jiannis K. Pachos

We introduce the notion of fractal index associated with the universal class $h$ of particles or quasiparticles, termed fractons, which obey specific fractal statistics. A connection between fractons and conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Wellington da Cruz , Rosevaldo de Oliveira

Investigating the dynamics of gravitational systems, especially in the regime of quantum gravity, poses a problem of measuring time during the evolution. One of the approaches to this issue is using one of the internal degrees of freedom as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-06 Anna Nakonieczna , Dong-han Yeom

A potentially powerful approach to quantum gravity has been developed over the last few years under the name of Causal Dynamical Triangulations. Numerical simulations have given very interesting results in the cases of two, three and four…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-09-05 Dario Benedetti