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Related papers: Scale independent spin effects in D-brane dynamics

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The purely on-shell approach to effective field theories requires the construction of independent contact terms. Employing the little-group-covariant massive-spinor formalism, we present the first systematic derivation of independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-21 Gauthier Durieux , Teppei Kitahara , Camila S. Machado , Yael Shadmi , Yaniv Weiss

We investigate the holographic correspondence between (p+1)-dimensional ($0\le p\le 4$) SYM theories with 16 supercharges and superstring theories on the near-horizon limit of Dp-brane backgrounds. Following an approach based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Masako Asano , Yasuhiro Sekino

We determine the boundary state for both the NS-NS and R-R sectors of superstring theory. We show how they are modified under a boost. The boosted boundary state is then used for computing the interaction of two D-branes moving with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marco Billo , Daniel Cangemi , Paolo Di Vecchia

Various theories beyond the Standard Model predict new particles with masses in the sub-eV range with very weak couplings to ordinary matter which can possess spin-dependent couplings to electrons and nucleons. Present laboratory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 S. Aldaihan , D. E. Krause , J. C. Long , W. M. Snow

We study in this paper magnetic properties of a system of quantum Heisenberg spins interacting with each other via a ferromagnetic exchange interaction J and an in-plane Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction D. The non-collinear ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sahbi El-Hog , Hung T. Diep , Henryk Puszkarski

In this paper we study three point functions of the Type II superstring involving one graviton and two massive states, focusing in particular on the spin-7/2 fermions at the first mass level. Defining a gravitational quadrupole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Ioannis Giannakis , James T. Liu , Massimo Porrati

We discuss tree level three and four point scattering amplitudes in type II string models with matter fields localized at the intersections of D-brane wrapping cycles. Using conformal field theory techniques we calculate the four fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Abel , A. W. Owen

The description of string-theoretic s-branes at g_s=0 as exact worldsheet CFTs with a (lambda cosh X^0) or (lambda e^(X^0)) boundary interaction is considered. Due to the imaginary-time periodicity of the interaction under X^0 -> X^0 + 2 pi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Maloney , Andrew Strominger , Xi Yin

It was shown in hep-th/0301099 that the leading UV/IR mixing effects in noncommutative gauge theories on D-branes are able to capture information about the closed string spectrum of the parent string theory. The analysis was carried out for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Lopez

Using some simple toy models, we explore the nature of the brane-bulk interaction for cosmological models with a large extra dimension. We are in particular interested in understanding the role of the bulk gravitons, which from the point of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre Binetruy , Martin Bucher , Carla Carvalho

Open string boundary conditions for non-BPS D-branes in type II string theories discussed in hep-th/0505157 give rise to two sectors with integer (R sector) and half-integer (NS sector) modes for the combined fermionic matter and bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Partha Mukhopadhyay

We study Myers world-volume effective action of coincident D-branes. We investigate a system of N_0 D0-branes in the geometry of Dp-branes with p=2 or p=4. The choice of coordinates can make the action simplified and tractable. For p=4, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masako Asano

We study the dynamics of D-particles (D0-branes) in type I' string theory and of the corresponding states in the dual heterotic description. We account for the presence of the two 8-orientifolds (8 dimensional orientifold planes) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ulf H. Danielsson , Gabriele Ferretti

We determine the consistent D-brane configurations in type II nonsupersymmetric Melvin Background. The D-branes are analysed from three complementary points of view: the effective Born-Infeld action, the open string partition function and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We construct D=4 Type I vacua with massless content remarkably close to that of the standard model of particle physics. They are tachyon-free non-supersymmetric models which are obtained starting with a standard D=4, N=1 compact Type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , F. Quevedo

In this article, applying different types of boundary conditions; Dirichlet, Neumann, or Mixed, on open strings we realize various new brane bound states in string theory. Calculating their interactions with other D-branes, we find their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We present exact expressions for elementary boundary states which describe D-branes preserving 16 or fewer supercharges in type II superstring compactified on certain self-dual 4-tori. While being manifestly superconformal, our boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 M. Schnabl , J. Vosmera

A class of solutions to Supergravity in 10 or 11 dimensions is presented which extends the non-standard or semi-local intersections of Dp-branes to the case of non-extremal p-branes. The type of non-extremal solutions involved in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jose D. Edelstein , Javier Mas

We study geometries produced by brane intersections preserving eight supercharges. Typical examples of such configurations are given by fundamental strings ending on Dp branes and we construct gravity solutions describing such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Lunin

We consider the D2-brane probe action in the gravity background dual to N coincident Dp-branes by treating the separation between the D2- and Dp-branes as a nondynamical parameter for $p=2,4,6$. The gauge coupling, the core size of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Sung-Sik Lee , Xiao-Gang Wen