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We use the Weil bound of multiplicative character sums together with some recent results of N. Boston and R. Jones, to show that the critical orbit of quadratic polynomials over a finite field of $q$ elements is of length $O(q^{3/4})$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-28 Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

This is a pedagogical review of the subject of linear polymers on deterministic finitely ramified fractals. For these, one can determine the critical properties exactly by real-space renormalization group technique. We show how this is used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 Deepak Dhar , Yashwant Singh

Within a perturbative cosmological regime of loop quantum gravity corrections to effective constraints are computed. This takes into account all inhomogeneous degrees of freedom relevant for scalar metric modes around flat space and results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Hector Hernandez , Mikhail Kagan , Aureliano Skirzewski

The scaling behaviour of euclidean quantum gravity at an asymptotically safe critical point is studied by means of the exact renormalisation group. Gauge independence is ensured via a specific parameterisation of metric fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-17 Kevin Falls

In loop quantum gravity in the connection representation, the quantum configuration space $\bar{\mathcal{A}/\mathcal{G}}$, which is a compact space, is much larger than the classical configuration space $\mathcal{A}/% \mathcal{G}$ of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Doering , Hans F. de Groote

An approximation of the Standard Regge Calculus (SRC) was proposed by the $Z_2$-Regge Model ($Z_2$RM). There the edge lengths of the simplicial complexes are restricted to only two possible values, both always compatible with the triangle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Bittner , H. Markum , J. Riedler

We derive a spacetime formulation of quantum general relativity from (hamiltonian) loop quantum gravity. In particular, we study the quantum propagator that evolves the 3-geometry in proper time. We show that the perturbation expansion of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael P Reisenberger , Carlo Rovelli

It has been proposed recently that the scale of quantum gravity (``the string scale'') can be $M_S \sim$ few TeV with $n \geq 2$ extra dimensions of size $R \stackrel{<}{\sim}$ mm so that, at distances greater than $R$, Newtonian gravity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Agashe , N. G. Deshpande

For $0<\gamma<2$ and $\delta>0$, we consider the Liouville graph distance, which is the minimal number of Euclidean balls of $\gamma$-Liouville quantum gravity measure at most $\delta$ whose union contains a continuous path between two…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Jian Ding , Alexander Dunlap

Based on a recent paper by Takhtajan, we propose a formulation of 2D quantum gravity whose basic object is the Liouville action on the Riemann sphere $\Sigma_{0,m+n}$ with both parabolic and elliptic points. The identification of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Matone

A solvable quantum $LC$ circuit with charge discreteness is studied. Two discrete spectral branches are obtained: (i) the normal branch corresponding to a charged capacitor with integer effective charge $k=q_{e}n$ ($q_{e}$ elementary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. C. Flores

We analyse our recently proposed experiment to witness indirectly non-commuting degrees of freedom in gravity, in the light of the analogy between the electromagnetic and the gravitational field. We thereby identify the non-commuting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 Chiara Marletto , Vlatko Vedral

We define a modification of LQG in which graphs are required to consist in piecewise linear edges, which we call piecewise linear LQG (plLQG). At the diffeomorphism invariant level, we prove that plLQG is equivalent to standard LQG, as long…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-21 Jonathan Engle

We prove that in a free group the length of the value of each variable in a minimal solution of a standard quadratic equation is bounded by $2s$ for orientable equation and by $12s^4$ for non-orientable equation, where $s$ is the sum of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Olga Kharlampovich , Alina Vdovina

We consider the point-to-point log-gamma polymer of length $2N$ in a half-space with i.i.d. $\operatorname{Gamma}^{-1}(2\theta)$ distributed bulk weights and i.i.d. $\operatorname{Gamma}^{-1}(\alpha+\theta)$ distributed boundary weights for…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Guillaume Barraquand , Ivan Corwin , Sayan Das

Coupled ordinary differential equations are derived for the distant gravitational interaction of a compact object of mass M and charge Q with an initially straight, infinitely long, cosmic string of tension mu << 1/G = 1, when the relative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Don N. Page

We present the critical exponents $\nu_{L2}$, $\eta_{L2}$ and $\gamma_{L}$ for an $m$-axial Lifshitz point at second order in an $\epsilon_{L}$ expansion. We introduced a constraint involving the loop momenta along the $m$-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luiz C. de Albuquerque , Marcelo M. Leite

In the weak-coupling limit, kappa_0 going to infinity, the partition function of simplicial quantum gravity is dominated by an ensemble of triangulations with the ratio N_0/N_D close to the upper kinematic limit. For a combinatorial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Thorleifsson , P. Bialas , B. Petersson

A relation between the average length of loops and their free energy is obtained for a variety of O(n)-type models on two-dimensional lattices, by extending to finite temperatures a calculation due to Kast. We show that the (number)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jean Vannimenus

We construct an operator that measures the length of a curve in four-dimensional Lorentzian vacuum quantum gravity. We work in a representation in which a $SU(2)$ connection is diagonal and it is therefore surprising that the operator…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Thiemann