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We construct new heterotic string backgrounds which are analogous to superstring solutions corresponding to coset models but are not simply the `embeddings'of the latter. They are described by the (1,0) supersymmetric extension of the $G/H$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 K. Sfetsos , A. A. Tseytlin

The two-loop contribution to the Type IIB low energy effective action term $D^4 R^4$, predicted by SL(2,Z) duality, is compared with that of the two-loop 4-point function derived recently in superstring perturbation theory through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Eric D'Hoker , Michael Gutperle , D. H. Phong

A sigma model action with N=2 D=6 superspace variables is constructed for the Type II superstring compactified to six curved dimensions with Ramond-Ramond flux. The action can be quantized since the sigma model is linear when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Berkovits

We consider type IIB compactifications on a general 4D group manifold with different types of possible spacetime filling O-planes and the corresponding D-branes parallel to them. Once fluxes allowed by the associated orientifold projection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Juan R. Balaguer , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Alejandro Ruiperez

We consider superstring theories on pp-wave backgrounds which result in an integrable ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric Landau-Ginzburg theory on the worldsheet. We obtain exact eigenvalues of the light-cone gauge superstring hamiltonian in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Alin Tirziu , Paul Fendley

Type II superstring theory with mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions admit antisymmetric tensors with varying degrees in the spectrum. We show that there exists a family of dual supergravity lagrangians to the $N=2$ type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 A. H. Chamseddine

We review exact results obtained for R^4 couplings in maximally supersymmetric type II string theories. These couplings offer a privileged scene to understand the rules of semiclassical calculus in string theory. Upon expansion in weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Pioline

This report presents some studies of the gauge/string theory correspondence, a deep relation that is possible to establish between quantum field theories with local gauge symmetry and superstring theories including gravity. In its original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emiliano Imeroni

The covariant and kappa-symmetric action for superstring in direct product of two flat D=10 N=1 superspaces is presented. It is given by the sum of supersymmetric generalization of two copies of chiral boson actions constructed with the use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-04 Igor Bandos

We study the gauge transformations between the supersymmetric AKNS (sAKNS) and supersymmetric two-boson (sTB) hierarchies. The Hamiltonian nature of these gauge transformations is investigated, which turns out to be canonical. We also…

solv-int · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiin-Chang Shaw , Ming-Hsien Tu

We investigate a higher-form symmetry in type IIB superstring theory, which possesses an ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ symmetry. From the point of view of the low-energy effective field theory, the ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ symmetry is treated as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Naoto Kan , Masashi Kawahira , Hiroki Wada

We perform a light-cone gauge quantization of the Ramond closed spinning string in three spacetime dimensions (3D). The spectrum is Lorentz invariant and identical to that of the 3D Green-Schwarz closed superstring with ${\cal N}=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

We show that generic supersymmetric AdS_5 solutions of type IIB supergravity admit a canonical contact structure. This structure determines the central charge of the dual field theory and the conformal dimension of operators dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Maxime Gabella , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Eran Palti , James Sparks , Daniel Waldram

We show that a canonical tranformation converts, up to a boundary term, a generic 2d dilaton gravity model into a bosonic string theory with a Minkowskian target space.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cruz , J. Navarro-Salas

We discuss a generalized form of IIA/IIB supergravity depending on all R-R potentials C^(p) (p=0,1,...,9) as the effective field theory of Type IIA/IIB superstring theory. For the IIA case we explicitly break this R-R democracy to either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Bergshoeff , R. Kallosh , T. Ortin , D. Roest , A. Van Proeyen

A geometric treatment of T-duality as an operation which acts on differential forms in superspace allows us to derive the complete set of T-duality transformation rules which relate the superfield potentials of D=10 type IIA supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor A. Bandos , Bernard Julia

We study supersymmetric embeddings of D-brane probes of different dimensionality in the AdS_5xL^{abc} background of type IIB string theory. In the case of D3-branes, we recover the known three-cycles dual to the dibaryonic operators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Felipe Canoura , Jose D. Edelstein , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We study compactifications of type IIB supergravity on Calabi-Yau threefolds. The resulting low energy effective Lagrangian is displayed in the large volume limit and its symmetry properties - with specific emphasis on the SL(2,Z) - are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Boehm , Holger Guenther , Carl Herrmann , Jan Louis

We discuss the symmetry properties of the low-energy effective action of the type IIB superstring that may be employed to derive four-dimensional solutions. A truncated effective action, compactified on a six-torus, but including both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. J. Copeland , James E. Lidsey , David Wands

We present a new duality between the F-terms of supersymmetric field theories defined in two- and four-dimensions respectively. The duality relates N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions, deformed by an Omega-background in one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Sungjay Lee