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We construct the general form of an F-theory compactification with two U(1) factors based on a general elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifold with Mordell-Weil group of rank two. This construction produces broad classes of models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Mirjam Cvetic , Denis Klevers , Hernan Piragua , Washington Taylor

We study the degenerating limits of superconformal theories for compactifications on singular K3 and Calabi-Yau threefolds. We find that in both cases the degeneration involves creating an Euclidean two-dimensional black hole coupled weakly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Cumrun Vafa

We study one class of linear sigma models and their T-dualized theories for noncompact Calabi-Yau manifolds. In the low energy limit, we find that this system has various massless effective theories with orbifolding symmetries. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuji Kimura

We extend the known classification of threefolds of general type that are complete intersections to various classes of non-complete intersections, and find other classes of polarised varieties, including Calabi-Yau threefolds with canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Gavin Brown , Alexander Kasprzyk , Lei Zhu

We introduce the notion of Wall-Crossing Structure and discuss it in several examples including complex integrable systems, Donaldson-Thomas invariants and Mirror Symmetry. For a big class of non-compact Calabi-Yau 3-folds we construct…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Maxim Kontsevich , Yan Soibelman

We study heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ models that are dual to compactifications of F-theory and type IIA string on certain classes of elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. Different choices for the specific torus in the fibration have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Aldazabal , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

We study F-theory compactifications with up to two Abelian gauge group factors that are based on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds describable as generic hypersurfaces. Special emphasis is put on elliptic fibrations based on generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Jan Borchmann , Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We prove a new rigidity criterion for families of polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds. Motivated by known non-rigid examples, we conjecture that a family over a quasi-projective curve is rigid if it admits a smooth compactification whose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Ruiran Sun , Chenglong Yu , Kang Zuo

In a previous study, we constructed a family of elliptic Calabi-Yau 4-folds possessing a geometric structure that allowed them to be split into a pair of rational elliptic 4-folds. In the present study, we introduce a method of classifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-08 Yusuke Kimura

We study the collision of two flat, parallel end-of-the-world branes in heterotic M-theory. By insisting that there is no divergence in the Riemann curvature as the collision approaches, we are able to single out a unique solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Luc Lehners , Paul McFadden , Neil Turok

We study moduli stabilization of the F-theory compactified on an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfold. Our setup is based on the mirror symmetry framework including brane deformations. The complex structure moduli dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Yoshinori Honma , Hajime Otsuka

In this work, the moduli of D7-branes in type IIB orientifold compactifications and their stabilization by fluxes is studied from the perspective of F-theory. In F-theory, the moduli of the D7-branes and the moduli of the orientifold are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-26 A. P. Braun

In this paper, a family of smooth multiply connected Calabi--Yau threefolds is investigated. The family presents a counterexample to global Torelli as conjectured by Aspinwall and Morrison.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Balazs Szendroi

We consider a generalization of Calabi-Yau structures in the context of $\alpha$-Sasakian manifolds. We study deformations of a special class of Legendrian submanifolds and classify invariant contact Calabi-Yau structures on 5-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Adriano Tomassini , Luigi Vezzoni

We find that for many Calabi-Yau threefolds with elliptic or genus one fibrations mirror symmetry factorizes between the fiber and the base of the fibration. In the simplest examples, the generic CY elliptic fibration over any toric base…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Yu-Chien Huang , Washington Taylor

We study the classification of singularities of holomorphic foliations and non-integrable one-forms under the hypothesis of transversality with real hypersurfaces.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Toshikazu Ito , Bruno Scardua

We present compact three-generation F-theory GUT models meeting in particular the constraints of D3-tadpole cancellation and D-term supersymmetry. To this end we explicitly construct elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds as complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Thomas W. Grimm , Sven Krause , Timo Weigand

We consider the procedure that constructs log Calabi-Yau compactifications of weak Landau-Ginzburg models of Fano varieties. We apply it for del Pezzo surfaces and coverings of projective spaces of index one. For the coverings of degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-08 Victor Przyjalkowski

We provide a local geometric description of how charged matter arises in type IIA, M-theory, or F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds. The basic idea is to deform a higher singularity into a lower one through Cartan…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Sheldon Katz , Cumrun Vafa

F-theory, as a 12-dimensional theory that is a contender of the Theory of Everything, should be compactified into elliptically fibered threefolds or fourfolds of Calabi-Yau. Such manifolds have an elliptic curve as a fiber, and their bases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-19 T. V. Obikhod
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