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Related papers: Branes: from free fields to general backgrounds

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We consider a $\sigma$-model formulation of open string theory in the presence of D-branes. We perform two-loop computations and discuss gravitational corrections to Born-Infeld action when branes are non-trivially embedded in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Barabanschikov

In this paper, we give a general axiomatization of anomalies in closed and open conformal field theories. In particular, we generalize Segal's notion of modular functor to a setting where the ``set of labels'' is a 2-vector space. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Po Hu , Igor Kriz

We perform canonical quantization of open strings in the $D$-brane background with a $B$-field. Treating the mixed boundary condition as a primary constraint, we get a set of secondary constraints. Then these constraints are shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Taejin Lee

We find exact D-brane configurations in the Nappi-Witten background using the boundary state approach and describe how they are related by T-duality transformations. We also show that the classical boundary conditions of the associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sonia Stanciu , Arkady Tseytlin

We study a particular N = 1 confining gauge theory with fundamental flavors realised as seven branes in the background of wrapped five branes on a rigid two-cycle of a non-trivial global geometry. In parts of the moduli space, the five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keshav Dasgupta , Josh Guffin , Rhiannon Gwyn , Sheldon Katz

We discuss the origin of the choice of global structure for six dimensional $(2,0)$ theories and their compactifications in terms of their realization from IIB string theory on ALE spaces. We find that the ambiguity in the choice of global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-17 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Ben Heidenreich , Diego Regalado

We consider the four dimensional abelian topological BF theory with a planar boundary introduced following the Symanzik's method. We find the most general boundary conditions compatible with the fields equations broken by the boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-12 Andrea Amoretti , Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore , Nicodemo Magnoli

D-branes are string theory solitons defined by boundary conditions on open strings that end on them. They play an important role in the non-perturbative dynamics of string theory and have found a wide range of applications. These lectures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Larus Thorlacius

We study various aspects of D-branes in the two families of closed N=2 strings denoted by \alpha and \beta in hep-th/0211147. We consider two types of N=2 boundary conditions, A-type and B-type. We analyse the D-branes geometry. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Gluck , Yaron Oz , Tadakatsu Sakai

I discuss the general formalism of two-dimensional topological field theories defined on open-closed oriented Riemann surfaces, starting from an extension of Segal's geometric axioms. Exploiting the topological sewing constraints allows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-25 C. I. Lazaroiu

The recent discovery of an explicit conformal field theory description of Type II $p$-branes makes it possible to investigate the existence of bound states of such objects. In particular, it is possible with reasonable precision to verify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We study open strings in the noncritical $c=1$ bosonic string theory compactified on a circle at self-dual radius. These strings live on D-branes that are extended along the Liouville direction ({\it FZZT} branes). We present explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Debashis Ghoshal , Sunil Mukhi , Sameer Murthy

In this paper we propose a unified approach to (topological) string theory on certain singular spaces in their large volume limit. The approach exploits the non-commutative structure of D-branes, so the space is described by an algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

We consider the non-trivial boundary conformal field theory with exactly marginal boundary deformation. In recent years this deformation has been studied in the context of rolling tachyons and S-branes in string theory. Here we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Robert G. Leigh , Sean Nowling

It is shown that background fields of a topological character usually introduced as such in compactified string theories correspond to quantum degrees of freedom which parametrise the freedom in choosing a representation of the zero mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Govaerts , Florian Payen

A systematic construction is given for N=1 open string boundary coupling to Abelian and non-Abelian Dp-brane worldvolume fields, in general curved backgrounds. The basic ingredient is a set of four ``boundary vectors'' that provide a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. F. Hassan

We elaborate on the ambient space approach to boundary values of $AdS_{d+1}$ gauge fields and apply it to massless fields of mixed-symmetry type. In the most interesting case of odd-dimensional bulk the respective leading boundary values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Alexander Chekmenev , Maxim Grigoriev

We show how a large class of boundary RG flows in two-dimensional conformal field theories can be summarized in a single rule. This rule is a generalization of the 'absorption of the boundary spin'-principle of Affleck and Ludwig and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Fredenhagen

We study the possible D-brane configurations in an AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 background with a NS-NS B field. We use its WZW model description and the boundary state formalism, and we analyze the bosonic and the N=1 supersymmetric cases separately.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Sonia Stanciu

We study superstrings with orientifold projections and with generalized open string boundary conditions (D-branes). We find two types of consistency condition, one related to the algebra of Chan-Paton factors and the other to cancellation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Eric G. Gimon , Joseph Polchinski