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Related papers: Center vortices and confinement vs. screening

200 papers

Motivations for the center vortex theory of confinement are discussed. In particular, it is noted that the abelian dual Meissner effect, which is the signature of dual superconductivity, cannot adequately describe the confining force at…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Greensite

In this lecture I will explain the established pictures of the QCD vacuum and, in particular, the underlying confinement mechanism. These are: the magnetic monopole condensation (dual Mei\ss ner effect), the center vortex picture and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-12 Hugo Reinhardt

I propose a class of D\geq{2} lattice SU(N) gauge theories dual to certain vector models endowed with the local [U(N)]^{D} conjugation-invariance and Z_{N} gauge symmetry. In the latter models, both the partitition function and Wilson loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Dubin

We consider a phenomenological model for the dynamics of Wilson loops in pure SU(N) QCD where the expectation value of the loop is the average over an interacting diffusion process on the group manifold SU(N). The interaction is provided by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Arcioni , Sebastian de Haro , Peng Gao

We present a model of center vortices, represented by closed random lines in continuous 2+1- dimensional space- time. These random lines are modeled as being piece-wise linear and an ensemble is generated by Monte Carlo methods. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-27 Roman Höllwieser , Derar Altarawneh , Michael Engelhardt

We study center vortex free energies and 't Hooft's electric fluxes on the lattice in 2+1 dimensions, where SU(2) for example, is in the universality class of the 2d Ising model. This places a wealth of exact results at our fingertips. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Lorenz von Smekal , Sam R. Edwards , Nils Strodthoff

We present our investigations of SU($N$) adjoint QCD in two dimensions with one Majorana fermion on the lattice. We determine the relevant parameter range for the simulations with Wilson fermions and present results for Polyakov loop,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-08 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte , Mithat Ünsal

String representations of the Wilson loop are constructed in the SU(N)-version of compact QED in three and four dimensions. This is done exactly in the case of the fundamental Wilson loop and in the large-N limit in the case of the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 Dmitri Antonov

We calculate Wilson loop (quark anti-quark potential) in dS/CFT correspondence. The brane-world model is considered where bulk is two 5d Euclidean de Sitter spaces and boundary (brane) is 4d de Sitter one. Starting from the Nambu-Goto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We report two probes of centre vortices in pure SU(2). First, we attempt to generate plaquette-size Z(2) vortices in a quasi-random way to compare the structure with those of projected centre vortices from the full theory; our prescription…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 P. W. Stephenson

A picture of confinement in QCD based on a condensate of thick vortices with fluxes in the center of the gauge group (center vortices) is studied. Previous concrete model realizations of this picture utilized a hypercubic space-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-14 Derar Altarawneh , Michael Engelhardt , Roman Höllwieser

U(1) gauge theory with the Villain action on a cubic lattice approximation of three- and four-dimensional torus is considered. The naturally chosen correlation functions converge to the correlation functions of the R-gauge electrodynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yu. M. Zinoviev

Vortices in the SU(2)--Higgs model: The presence of a fundamental Higgs in the SU(N)-Higgs model yields color screening at some finite distance. Whereas the transition to the Higgs "phase" is accompanied by a suppression of projected center…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Roman Bertle , Manfried Faber , Albert Hirtl

We calculate the expectation value of one circular Wilson loop and the correlator of two concentric circular Wilson loops in AdS/QCD using the modified AdS_5-metric given in Ref.[1]. The confinement properties of this metric in AdS/QCD are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-26 J. Nian , H. J. Pirner

We analyze the $1/\theta$ and 1/N expansions of the Wilson loop averages $<W(C)>_{U_\theta (N)}$ in the two-dimensional noncommutative $U_\theta (N)$ gauge theory with the parameter of noncommutativity $\theta$. For a generic rectangular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan Ambjorn , Andrei Dubin , Yuri Makeenko

We point out that there is a natural explanation, in terms of the center vortex confinement mechanism, for the expected Casimir/Sine Law scaling of k-string tensions in the large N limit. The crucial ingredient is the existence of Z(N)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

The 't Hooft criterion leading to confinement out of a percolating cluster of central vortices suggests defining a novel three-dimensional gauge theory directly on a random percolation process. Wilson loop is viewed as a counter of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Panero , Antonio Rago

We investigate the structure of center vortices in maximal center gauge of SU(2) lattice gauge theory at zero and finite temperature. In center projection the vortices (called P-vortices) form connected two dimensional surfaces on the dual…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Bertle , M. Faber , J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

We present numerical evidence that supports the theory of quark confinement based on center vortex condensation. We introduce a special gauge ("maximal center gauge") and center projection, suitable for identification of center vortices.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Del Debbio , M. Faber , J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

It is suggested that the center vortex confinement mechanism, familiar in hadronic physics, may have some relevance to high-T$_\text{c}$ phenomena. We focus specifically on the transition from the superconducting phase to the pseudogap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-22 Jeff Greensite , Kazue Matsuyama