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A crucial property of the standard antifield-BRST cohomology at non negative ghost number is that any cohomological class is completely determined by its antifield independent part. In particular, a BRST cocycle that vanishes when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Marc Henneaux

The theory of a massless two-dimensional scalar field with a periodic boundary interaction is considered. At a critical value of the period this system defines a conformal field theory and can be re-expressed in terms of free fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 J. Polchinski , L. Thorlacius

The local and manifestly covariant Lagrangian interactions in four spacetime dimensions that can be added to a ``free'' model that describes a generic matter theory and an abelian BF theory are constructed by means of deforming the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bizdadea , C. C. Ciobirca , E. M. Cioroianu , S. O. Saliu , S. C. Sararu

The question of gauge-covariance in the non-Abelian gauge-field formulation of two space-dimensional systems with spin-orbit coupling relevant to spintronics is investigated. Although, these are generally gauge-fixed models, it is found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 M. S. Shikakhwa , S. Turgut , N. K. pak

We construct the interaction terms between the world-volume fields of multiple M2-branes and the 3- and 6-form fields in the context of ABJM theory with U($N$)$\times$U($N$) gauge symmetry. A consistency check is made in the simplest case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Hiroaki Nakajima , D. D. Tolla

We introduce topological gauge fields as nontrivial field configurations enforced by topological currents. These fields crucially determine the form of statistical gauge fields that couple to matter and transmute their statistics. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-04 Gerard Valentí-Rojas , Aneirin J. Baker , Alessio Celi , Patrik Öhberg

We discuss the use of BRST symmetry and the resulting Ward identities for orbifold gauge theories as consistency checks in an arbitrary number of dimensions. We verify that both the usual orbifold symmetry breaking and the recently proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Ohl , Christian Schwinn

The BRST quantization of a gauge theory in noncommutative geometry is carried out in the ``matrix derivative" approach. BRST/anti-BRST transformation rules are obtained by applying the horizontality condition, in the superconnection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Chang-Yeong Lee , Dae Sung Hwang , Yuval Ne'eman

We demonstrate the discrete duality symmetry between the Abelian 1-form and 2-form basic gauge fields in the context of a three $(2 + 1)$-dimensional ($3D$) combined system of the field-theoretic model of the free Abelian 1-from and 2-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 R. Kumar , R. P. Malik

Supersymmetric theories are reviewed in the context of field theories. The gauge hierarchy problem in attempting the unification of all fundamental interactions is the strongest motivation of modern development of supersymmetry. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sakai

The paper is devoted to a geometrical interpretation of gauge invariance in terms of the formalism of field theory in compact space-time dimensions [arXiv:0903.3680]. In this formalism, the kinematic information of an interacting elementary…

General Physics · Physics 2012-09-12 Donatello Dolce

We study generalisations of ghost-free bimetric theory which involve more than two spin-2 fields. The consistent interactions can enter in the form of two different couplings and in the majority of this work we concentrate on the simpler…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-19 Oliver Baldacchino , Angnis Schmidt-May

This article is expository in nature, outlining some of the many still incompletely understood features of higher spin field theory. We are mainly considering higher spin gauge fields in their own right as free-standing theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Anders K. H. Bengtsson

We study the BRST cohomology within a local conformal Lagrangian field theory model built on a two dimensional Riemann surface with no boundary. We deal with the case of the complex structure parametrized by Beltrami differential and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 L. Tataru , Ion V. Vancea

We analyze how gauge fixing, which is required by any practical continuum approach to gauge systems, can interfere with the physical symmetries of such systems. In principle, the gauge fixing procedure, which deals with the (unphysical)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-22 Duifje Maria van Egmond , Urko Reinosa

A geometric multisymplectic formulation of the classical BRST symmetry of constrained first-order classical field theories is described. To effect this we introduce graded analogues of the bundles and manifolds of the multisymplectic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 S. P. Hrabak

Fermions on a cylinder coupled to gravity and gauge fields are examined by studying the geometric action associated with the symmetries of such a system. The gauge coupling constant is shown to be constrained and the effect of gravity on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

We discuss the (dual-)gauge transformations and BRST cohomology for the two (1 + 1)-dimensional (2D) free Abelian one-form and four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) free Abelian 2-form gauge theories by exploiting the (co-)BRST symmetries (and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. P. Malik

The irreducible Hamiltonian BRST symmetry for p-form gauge theories with Stueckelberg coupling is derived. The cornerstone of our approach is represented by the construction of an irreducible theory that is equivalent from the point of view…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bizdadea , I. Negru , S. O. Saliu

We study the electromagnetic coupling of massless higher-spin fermions in flat space. Under the assumptions of locality and Poincare invariance, we employ the BRST-BV cohomological methods to construct consistent parity-preserving off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Marc Henneaux , Gustavo Lucena Gomez , Rakibur Rahman