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It is shown that non-commutative spaces, which are quotients of associative algebras by ideals generated by non-linear relations of a particular type, admit extremely simple formulae for deformed or star products. Explicit construction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Agarwal , L. Akant

Let F be a global field, and let S be a finite set of places of F containing all archimedean places. Consider the product X of the symmetric spaces and Bruhat-Tits buildings for PGL_d of the completions of F at archimedean and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Takako Fukaya , Kazuya Kato , Romyar Sharifi

Motivated by M-theory, we define a new type of non-associative algebra involving usual and cubic matrices at the same time. The resulting algebra can be regarded as a two-term truncated $L_\infty$ algebra giving rise to a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Antonia Paraskevopoulou , Thomas Raml

We consider the simplest gauge theories given by one- and two- matrix integrals and concentrate on their stringy and geometric properties. We remind general integrable structure behind the matrix integrals and turn to the geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Marshakov

We introduce two new formulations for the notion of "quantum metric on noncommutative space". For a compact noncommutative space associated to a unital C*-algebra, our quantum metrics are elements of the spatial tensor product of the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Maysam Maysami Sadr

We propose a new point of view to gauge theories based on taking the action of symmetry transformations directly on the coordinates of space. Via this approach the gauge fields are not introduced at the first step, and they can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Amir H. Fatollahi

We discuss the noncommutative generalizations of polynomial algebras which after appropriate completions can be used as coordinate algebras in various noncommutative settings, (noncommutative differential geometry, noncommutative algebraic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Michel Dubois-Violette

Borrowing ideas from elliptic complex geometry, we approach M-theory compactifications on real toric fibrations. Precisely, we explore real toric equations rather than complex ones exploited in F-theory and related dual models. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 A. Belhaj , H. Belmahi , M. Benali , S-E. Ennadifi , Y. Hassouni , Y. Sekhmani

Calder\'on-Zygmund theory has been traditionally developed on metric measure spaces satisfying additional regularity properties. In the lack of good metrics, we introduce a new approach for general measure spaces which admit a Markov…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Marius Junge , Tao Mei , Javier Parcet , Runlian Xia

The purpose of this paper is to construct a generalized r-matrix structure of finite dimensional systems and an approach to obtain the algebro-geometric solutions of integrable nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs). Our starting point is a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhijun Qiao

We propose and discuss how basic notions (quadratic modules, positive elements, semialgebraic sets, Archimedean orderings) and results (Positivstellensaetze) from real algebraic geometry can be generalized to noncommutative $*$-algebras. A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-25 Konrad Schmuedgen

The groupoid approach to noncommutative unification of general relativity with quantum mechanics is compared with the canonical gravity quantization. It is shown that by restricting the corresponding noncommutative algebra to its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Heller , W. Sasin

The concept of quantization consists in replacing commutative quantities by noncommutative ones. In mathematical language an algebra of continuous functions on a locally compact topological space is replaced with a noncommutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Petr Ivankov

We develop the noncommutative geometry (bundles, connections etc.) associated to algebras that factorise into two subalgebras. An example is the factorisation of matrices $M_2(\C)=\C\Z_2\cdot\C\Z_2$. We also further extend the coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Brzezinski , Shahn Majid

We formulate a quantization commutes with reduction principle in the setting where the Lie group $G$, the symplectic manifold it acts on, and the orbit space of the action may all be noncompact. It is assumed that the action is proper, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Peter Hochs , Varghese Mathai

We review the present status of gauge theories built on various quantum space-times described by noncommutative space-times. The mathematical tools and notions underlying their construction are given. Different formulations of gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 Kilian Hersent , Philippe Mathieu , Jean-Christophe Wallet

We study some topological aspects of non-abelian gauge theories intimately connected to the Lie algebras of the gauge groups and the homotopy theory in the generalized gauge orbit space. The physics connection to the non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Huazhong Zhang

The main goal of the paper is the discussion of a deeper interaction between matrix theory over polynomial rings over a field and typical methods of commutative algebra and related algebraic geometry. This is intended in the sense of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Zaqueu Ramos , Aron Simis

We consider a reduced model of four-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with a mass term. This matrix model has two classical solutions, two-dimensional fuzzy sphere and two-dimensional fuzzy torus. These classical solutions are constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yusuke Kimura

The introduction of (non-)geometric fluxes allows for N=1 moduli stabilisation in a De Sitter vacuum. The aim of this letter is to assess to what extent this is true in N=4 compactifications. First we identify the correct gauge algebra in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Roman Linares , Diederik Roest