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Related papers: Branes and Fundamental Groups

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We consider an abelian T-duality on a deformation of the gravitational solution of \cite{Maldacena2001}, which is the gravity dual of $N_c$ D5-branes wrapping a three-cycle inside a manifold that admits a $G_2$ structure. Performing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Thiago R. Araujo , Horatiu Nastase

This note focuses on the coupling of a type IIA D2-brane to a background B field. It is shown that the D0-brane charge arising from the integral over the D2-brane of the pullback of the B field is cancelled by bulk contributions, for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We determine the consistent D-brane configurations in type II nonsupersymmetric Melvin Background. The D-branes are analysed from three complementary points of view: the effective Born-Infeld action, the open string partition function and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We explain how D-branes on group manifolds are stabilized against shrinking by quantized worldvolume U(1) fluxes. Starting from the Born-Infeld action in the case of the SU(2) group manifold we derive the masses, multiplicities and spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. Bachas , M. Douglas , C. Schweigert

A geometrical form of the supersymmetry conditions for D-branes on arbitrary type II supersymmetric backgrounds is derived, as well as the associated BPS bounds. The treatment is general and allows to consider, for instance, non-static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Luca Martucci

We study the dynamics of a D3 brane in generic IIB warped compactifications, using the Hamiltonian formulation discussed in arXiv:0805.3700 [hep-th]. Taking into account of both closed and open string fluctuations, we derive the warped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Heng-Yu Chen , Yu Nakayama , Gary Shiu

We study D-branes on Calabi-Yau manifolds, carrying charges which are torsion elements of the K-theory. Interesting physics ensues when we follow these branes into nongeometrical phases of the compactification. On the level of K-theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilka Brunner , Jacques Distler , Rahul Mahajan

We discuss type IIB orientifolds with D-branes, and NSNS and RR field strength fluxes. The D-brane sectors lead to open string spectra with non-abelian gauge symmetry and charged chiral fermions. The closed string field strengths generate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan F. G. Cascales , Angel M. Uranga

We explore the effects of non-abelian dynamics of D-branes on their stability and introduce Hitchin-like modifications to previously-known stability conditions. The relation to brane-antibrane systems is used in order to rewrite the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ruben Minasian , Alessandro Tomasiello

We consider Z2, freely acting orbifolds of the type IIB string with 16 parallel D5-branes. When the string is compactified on T2 X T4 and the D5-branes are wrapped on T2, these systems possess N=2 supersymmetry, originating from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Gregori

In this paper we describe how Grothendieck groups of coherent sheaves and locally free sheaves can be used to describe type II D-branes, in the case that all D-branes are wrapped on complex varieties and all connections are holomorphic. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric R. Sharpe

In this review we show how K-theory classifies RR-charges in type II string theory and how the inclusion of the B-field modifies the general structure leading to the twisted K-groups. Our main purpose is to give an expository account of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Juan Jose Manjarin

In this talk, gauge coupling evolution is analyzed in D-brane inspired models with two Higgs doublets and a U(3)xU(2)xU(1)^N gauge symmetry. In particular, we focus on D-brane configurations with two or three abelian factors. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. V. Gioutsos

We determine torsion class constraints for the supergravity background produced by D6-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. We employ a recently introduced method which involves probing the putative background by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Tasneem Zehra Husain

A Dp-brane can be regarded as a configuration of infinitely many D(p-2k)-branes in bosonic string. We will show this property of D-branes in the superstring case using the hybrid formalism. It is convenient to study the boundary state for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Yoshiteru Amemiya , Kenji Araki , So Katagiri

We study D-branes on three-dimensional orbifold backgrounds that admit topologically distinct resolutions differing by flop transitions. We show that these distinct phases are part of the vacuum moduli space of the super Yang-Mills gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Brian R. Greene

Using the D3-brane as the fundamental tool, we adress two aspects of D-branes physics. The first regards the interaction between two electromagnetic dual D-branes in 10 dimensions. In particular, we give a meaning to {\it both} even and odd…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bertolini , P. Fre` , R. Iengo , C. A. Scrucca

A class of D-branes for the type IIB plane-wave background is considered that preserve half the dynamical supersymmetries of the light-cone gauge. The D-branes of this type are the euclidean (or instantonic) (0,0), (0,4) and (4,0) branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Michael B. Green

D-instanton calculus has proved to be able to probe the AdS near horizon geometry for $N$ D-branes systems which, when decoupled from gravity, yield four dimensional superconformal gauge theories with various matter content. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Alessandro Tanzini

The presence of non-Abelian discrete gauge symmetries in four-dimensional F-theory compactifications is investigated. Such symmetries are shown to arise from seven-brane configurations in genuine F-theory settings without a weak string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh , Diego Regalado