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Related papers: Fermi-Bose Cancellation in Topologically Non-Trivi…

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We establish the non-perturbative validity of the gauge anomaly cancellation condition in an effective electroweak theory of massless fermions with finite momentum cut-off and Fermi interaction. The requirement that the current is conserved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Vieri Mastropietro

Akin to zero-mode anomalies, such as the chiral anomaly of edge states in quantum Hall effect, in this work, a pi-mode anomaly is proposed in a 1+1 dimensional periodically-driven topological/normal insulator (TI/NI) heterostructure.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Yiming Pan , Zhaopin Chen , Bing Wang , Eilon Poem

We consider the fermionic bound states associated with a soliton-antisoliton pair in 1+1 dimensions which have zero energy when the solitons are infinitely far apart. We calculate the energies of these states when the solitons are separated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

We study a ultra-cold and dilute superfluid Bose-Fermi mixture confined in a strictly one-dimensional atomic waveguide by using a set of coupled nonlinear mean-field equations obtained from the Lieb-Liniger energy density for bosons and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Luca Salasnich

Fermion zero modes for abelian BPS monopoles are considered. In the spherically symmetric case the normalisable zero modes are determined for arbitrary monopole charge N. If N>1 the zero modes are zero along $N-1$ half-lines emanating from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Bobby Cheng , Chris Ford

We introduce a novel class of low-dimensional topological tight-binding models that allow for bound states that are fractionally charged fermions and exhibit non-Abelian braiding statistics. The proposed model consists of a double (single)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-10 Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We study the stability of the fermionic quasiparticle in a fermion-boson model on a Bethe lattice, with fermions interacting with local bosons via a polaronic-type coupling. We solve the problem by mapping it onto a non-interacting chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-03 Piotr Wrzosek , Adam Kłosiński , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis

We derive correlation functions for massive fermions with a complex mass in the presence of a general vacuum angle. For this purpose, we first build the Green's functions in the one-instanton background and then sum over the configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-29 Wen-Yuan Ai , Juan S. Cruz , Bjorn Garbrecht , Carlos Tamarit

The phenomenon of the so called Fermion condensation, a phase transition analogous to Bose condensation but for Fermions, postulated in the past to occur in systems with strong momentum dependent forces, is reanalysed in a model with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Dukelsky , V. A. Khodel , P. Schuck , V. R. Shaginyan

We analyze the model of topological fermions, where charged fermions are treated as topological solitons. We discuss vibrations of soliton shapes. It is shown that depending on the power of the potential term (discrete parameter m) of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-06 Manfried Faber , Alexander Kobushkin , Mario Pitschmann

We consider a dilute homogeneous mixture of bosons and spin-polarized fermions at zero temperature. We first construct the formal scheme for carrying out systematic perturbation theory in terms of single particle Green's functions. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander P. Albus , Simon A. Gardiner , Fabrizio Illuminati , Martin Wilkens

The resonant dynamics of mediated interactions supports zero-sound in a cold atom degenerate mixture of a single component fermion gas and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We characterize the onset of instability in the phase separation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. H. Santamore , Sergio Gaudio , Eddy Timmermans

We study the underlying topology of gauge fields in 2+1 flavor QCD with domain wall fermions on lattices of size $32^3\times 8$, at and immediately above the chiral crossover transition. Using valence overlap fermions with exact index…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-14 Rasmus N. Larsen , Sayantan Sharma , Edward Shuryak

In this paper we study the zero energy solutions of the Dirac equation in the background of a $Z_2$ vortex of a non-Abelian gauge model with three charged scalar fields. We determine the number of the fermionic zero modes giving their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Gustavo Lozano , Azadeh Mohammadi , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Here we investigate the internal sublattice symmetry, and thus the enriched topological classification of bosonic Bogoliubov excitations of thermodynamically stable free-boson systems with non-vanishing particle-number-nonconserving terms.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Ling-Xia Guo , Liang-Liang Wan , Liu-Gang Si , Xin-You Lü , Ying Wu

We study the normal state spectral properties of the fermionic excitations in the Boson-Fermion model. The fermionic single particle excitations show a flattening of the dispersion as the Fermi vector ${\bf k}_{_F}$ is approached from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

Non-Fermi liquid phenomena arise naturally near critical points of Landau ordering transitions in metallic systems, where strong fluctuations of a bosonic order parameter destroy coherent quasiparticles. Despite progress in developing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Zhengyan Darius Shi , Hart Goldman , Dominic V. Else , T. Senthil

We show how the index of the fermion operator from the Euclidean action can be used to uncover the existence of gapless modes living on defects (such as edges and vortices) in topological insulators and superconductors. The 1-loop Feynman…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 David B. Kaplan , Srimoyee Sen

We study elementary excitations of a system of one-dimensional bosons with weak contact repulsion. We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, in which the excitations are the well-known Bogoliubov quasiparticles and dark solitons, does not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-21 M. Pustilnik , K. A. Matveev

We consider a Hamiltonian with cutoffs describing the weak decay of spin one massive bosons into the full family of leptons. The Hamiltonian is a self-adjoint operator in an appropriate Fock space with a unique ground state. We prove a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-17 J. -M. Barbaroux , J. -C. Guillot