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Duality arguments are used to determine D-instanton contributions to certain effective interaction terms of type II supergravity theories in various dimensions. This leads to exact expressions for the partition functions of the finite N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

Scattering of fundamental states of type IIB supergravity and superstring theory is discussed at low orders in perturbation theory in the background of a D-instanton. The integration over fermionic zero modes in both the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

We review four basic examples where string theory and/or field theory dualities predict the existence of soliton bound-states. These include the existence of threshold bound-states of D0 branes required by IIA/M duality and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick Dorey , Timothy J. Hollowood , Valentin V. Khoze

We study the effect of D-instantons on closed string scattering amplitudes in the two-dimensional type 0B string theory from the worldsheet perspective. We find that the contribution from a pair of D-instanton and anti-D-instanton to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

A D-instanton is a space-time event associated with world-sheet boundaries that contributes non-perturbative effects of order $e^{-const/\kappa}$ to closed-string amplitudes. Some properties of a gas of D-instantons are discussed in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael B. Green

D-instanton contributions to the mass matrix of arbitrary excited string states of type IIB string theory in the maximally supersymmetric plane-wave background are calculated to leading order in the string coupling using a supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael B. Green , Stefano Kovacs , Aninda Sinha

This introductory part of the author's PhD compilation thesis discusses non-perturbative aspects of string theory, with focus on D-instantons which play key roles in the context of string phenomenology and dualities. By translating ideas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Christoffer Petersson

We study D-instanton contributions to supergraviton scattering amplitudes in the ten-dimensional type IIB superstring theory beyond the leading non-perturbative order. In particular, we determine the one-D-instanton contribution to maximal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-03 Nathan B. Agmon , Bruno Balthazar , Minjae Cho , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin

An overview over effects of D-instantons in ten dimensional IIB superstring theory is given, including the supergravity instanton solution, instanton induced effective interaction vertices, the conjectured $SL(2,Z)$ invariant completion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gutperle

The scattering of NS-NS antisymmetric tensor states in the presence of D-instantons in type IIB superstring theory is studied. It is shown that in order to preserve gauge invariance, spacetime supersymmetry and picture changing symmetry the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Gutperle

Duality between the E_8 x E_8 heterotic string and Type I' theory predicts a tower of D(irichlet)-particle bound states corresponding to perturbative heterotic string states. In the limit of infinite Type I' coupling, some of these bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David A. Lowe

We study a theory of particles interacting with strings. Considering such a theory for Type IIA superstring will give some clue about M-theory. As a first step toward such a theory, we construct the particle-particle-string interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

It has been proposed by Sen that the D-instanton effects in string theory can be systematically determined through the framework of open-closed string field theory. We apply the latter formalism to analyze the D-instanton corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Jaroslav Scheinpflug , Yuchen Wang , Xi Yin

We discuss Dirichlet instanton effects on type-IIB string Thermodynamics. We review some general properties of dilute D-instanton gases and use the low-energy supergravity solutions to define the normalization of the instanton measure, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. L. F. Barbon , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

These lecture notes begin with a review of the first nonleading contributions to the derivative expansion of the M theory effective action compactified on a two-torus. The form of these higher-derivative interactions is shown to follow from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green

The one-instanton contributions to various correlation functions of supercurrents in four-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory are evaluated to the lowest order in perturbation theory.Expressions of the same form are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimo Bianchi , Michael B. Green , Stefano Kovacs , Giancarlo Rossi

We consider the Witten index ${\cal I}= Tr (-1)^F$ of SU(2) Super-Yang-Mills quantum mechanics (SYMQ) with N=16, 8, 4 supersymmetries. The theory governs the interactions between a pair of D-branes under various circumstances, and our goal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Piljin Yi

We review some aspects of D-instantons in intersecting D-brane models. In particular, we present applications of the recently proposed instanton calculus to computations of charged matter superpotential couplings and corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We consider two simple examples of multi-instanton configurations in type II 4d N=1 superstring compactifications. The first one involves O(1) and U(1) D2-instantons embedded in T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2') geometry with SU(4) gauge symmetry coming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Tomasz Jelinski , Jacek Pawelczyk

In this note, we study D-brane instantons which intersect N=1 supersymmetric configurations of space-filling D-branes in general Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory. Our focus is on rigid ``stringy instantons'' -- those…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-19 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic
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