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We prove that a positive-definite measure in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with uniformly discrete support and discrete closed spectrum, is representable as a finite linear combination of Dirac combs, translated and modulated. This extends our recent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Nir Lev , Alexander Olevskii

We study the singular values of the Dirac operator in dense QCD-like theories at zero temperature. The Dirac singular values are real and nonnegative at any nonzero quark density. The scale of their spectrum is set by the diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-15 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

We consider the parity-invariant Dirac operator with a mass term in three-dimensional QCD for $N_c=2$ and quarks in the fundamental representation. We show that there exists a basis in which the matrix elements of the Euclidean Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulrika Magnea

The most general combination of couplings of fermions with external potentials in 1+1 dimensions, must include vector, scalar and pseudoscalar potentials. We consider such a mixing of potentials in a PT-symmetric time-independent Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. G. C. S. dos Santos , A. de Souza Dutra , M. B. Hott

We study the global symmetries of naive lattices Dirac operators in QCD-like theories in any dimension larger than two. In particular we investigate how the chosen number of lattice sites in each direction affects the global symmetries of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-09 Mario Kieburg , Tim R. Würfel

Instead of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation only generalized chiral symmetry is required. The resulting much larger class of Dirac operators for massless fermions is investigated and a general construction for them is given. It is also shown…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Werner Kerler

$SU(N_c)$ lattice gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of massless staggered fermions are considered at high quark chemical potential $\mu$ and any temperature $T$. In the strong coupling regime (sufficiently small $\beta$) they have been…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-13 E. T. Tomboulis

The quark mixing (CKM) matrix is near-diagonal, whereas the lepton mixing (PMNS) matrix is not. We learn that both observations can generically be explained within an ultraviolet completion of the Standard Model with gravity. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Astrid Eichhorn , Zois Gyftopoulos , Aaron Held

In this work, we study the universal total and symmetry-resolved entanglement spectra for a single interval of some $2$d Fermionic CFTs using the Boundary Conformal Field theory (BCFT) approach. In this approach, the partition of Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-27 Himanshu Gaur

We show that the Dyson Brownian Motion exhibits local universality after a very short time assuming that local rigidity and level repulsion hold. These conditions are verified, hence bulk spectral universality is proven, for a large class…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Laszlo Erdos , Kevin Schnelli

In this article we construct what we call a higher spectral sequence for any chain complex (or topological space) that is filtered in $n$ compatible ways. For this we extend the previous spectral system construction of the author, and we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Benjamin Matschke

We report our progress in simulating Neuberger valence fermions on N_f=2 Wilson O(a)-improved sea quarks. We compute correlators with valence quark masses both in the p- and in the epsilon-regime, and we match the results with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-10-06 Fabio Bernardoni , Nicolas Garron , Pilar Hernandez , Silvia Necco , Carlos Pena

In this paper we conclude the program of 2012.15792 and 2105.00257 about perturbative approaches for $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal quiver theories in 4D. We consider several classes of observables that involve multitrace local operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-02 Michelangelo Preti

We develop the method of similar operators to study the spectral properties of unbounded perturbed linear operators that can be represented by matrices of various kinds. The class of operators under consideration includes various…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Anatoly G. Baskakov , Ilya A. Krishtal , Natalia B. Uskova

We show, through a machine learning approach, that the equilibrium distance, harmonic vibrational frequency, and binding energy of diatomic molecules are universally related. In particular, the relationships between spectroscopic constants…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Xiangyue Liu , Gerard Meijer , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

The effective potential of composite diquark fields responsible for color symmetry breaking in cold very dense QCD, in which long-range interactions dominate, is derived. The spectrum of excitations and the universality class of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We give a formula for the derivatives of a correlation function of composite operators with respect to the parameters (i.e., the strong fine structure constant and the quark mass) of QCD in four-dimensional euclidean space. The formula is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hidenori Sonoda

The Global Colour Model (GCM) of QCD is a very successful model. Not only is it formally derivable from QCD but under various conditions it reduces to the NJL model and also to Chiral Perturbation Theory, and to other models. Results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Reginald T. Cahill , Susan M. Gunner

We use a chiral random matrix model to investigate the effects of massive quarks on the distribution of eigenvalues of QCD inspired Dirac operators. Kalkreuter's lattice analysis of the spectrum of the massive (hermitean) Dirac operator for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak , Ismail Zahed

We review the applications of the quantum field theory (QFT) for the description of massive Dirac neutrinos in external fields. Two particular cases of external background are considered. First, we examine neutrinos in background matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Maxim Dvornikov