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Related papers: Born-Infeld String as a Boundary Conformal Field T…

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We determine the consistent D-brane configurations in type II nonsupersymmetric Melvin Background. The D-branes are analysed from three complementary points of view: the effective Born-Infeld action, the open string partition function and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We use the abelian Born-Infeld action for the worldvolume gauge field and transverse displacement scalars to explore new aspects of D-brane structure and dynamics. We study several classic gauge field configurations, including point charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Curtis G. Callan, , Juan M. Maldacena

We present an exact solution of open bosonic string field theory which can be used to describe any time-independent open string background. The solution generalizes an earlier construction of Kiermaier, Okawa, and Soler, and assumes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

$P$-brane solutions of low-energy string actions have traditionally provided the first evidence for the existence of string dualities, in which fundamental and solitonic $p$-branes are identified with perturbative and non-perturbative BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

A review of various aspects of superstrings in background electromagnetic fields is presented. Topics covered include the Born-Infeld action, spectrum of open strings in background gauge fields, the Schwinger mechanism, finite-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

We construct a class of BRST-invariant closed string states for any classical solution of open string field theory. The closed string state is a nonlinear functional of the open string field and changes by a BRST-exact term under a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-13 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa , Barton Zwiebach

New exact string solutions in non-constant background fields are found and it is shown that some of them are compatible with the boundary conditions for the open string - D-brane system. Extension of the constraint algebra is proposed and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozhilov

We discuss the open string one-loop partition function in tachyon condensation background of a unstable D-brane system. We evaluate the partition function by using the boundary state formulation and find that it is in complete agreement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Taejin Lee , K. S. Viswanathan , Yi Yang

We consider a $\sigma$-model formulation of open string theory in the presence of D-branes. We perform two-loop computations and discuss gravitational corrections to Born-Infeld action when branes are non-trivially embedded in a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Barabanschikov

We show that the boundary states satisfy a nonlinear relation (the idempotency equation) with respect to the star product of closed string field theory. This relation is universal in the sense that various D-branes, including the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Isao Kishimoto , Yutaka Matsuo , Eitoku Watanabe

We derive a class of solutions to the string sigma-model equations for the closed bosonic string. The tachyon field is taken to form a constant condensate and the beta-function equations at one-loop level are solved for the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Malcolm Perry

In this paper, we study open-closed string field theory in the background B-field in the so-called alpha=p^{+} formulation. The string field theory in the infrared gives noncommutative gauge theory in the open string sector. Since this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

We consider a closed string field theory with an arbitrary matter current as a source of the closed string field. We find that the source must satisfy a constraint equation as a consequence of the BRST invariance of the theory. We see that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , Shinpei Kobayashi , So Matsuura

We describe numerical methods for constructing lump solutions in open string field theory. According to Sen, these lumps represent lower dimensional Dp-Branes and numerical evaluation of their energy can be compared with the expected value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. de Mello Koch , A. Jevicki , M. Mihailescu , R. Tatar

Boundary conformal field theory (BCFT) is simply the study of conformal field theory (CFT) in domains with a boundary. It gains its significance because, in some ways, it is mathematically simpler: the algebraic and geometric structures of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-20 John Cardy

String Field Theory is a formulation of String Theory as a Quantum Field Theory in target space. It allows to tame the infrared divergences of String Theory and to approach its non-perturbative structure and background independence. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-14 Carlo Maccaferri

Following the method recently proposed by Erler and Maccaferri, we construct solutions to the equation of motion of Witten's cubic string field theory, which describe constant magnetic field background. We study the boundary condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-30 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

If the vacuum manifold of a field theory has the appropriate topological structure, the theory admits topological structures analogous to the D-branes of string theory, in which defects of one dimension terminate on other defects of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mark Bowick , Antonio De Felice , Mark Trodden

The non-linear second order Born-Infeld equation is reduced to a simpler first order complex equation, which can be trivially solved for the coordinates as functions of the field. Each solution is determined by the choice of a holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-16 Rafael Ferraro

We show that the part of the tree-level open string effective action for the non-abelian vector field which depends on the field strength but not on its covariant derivatives, is given by the symmetrised trace of the direct non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin